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Document ID (ISN)108384
CIS number 08-876
ISBN(s) 978-86509-586-2
Year 2006
Convention or series no. Fb 1080
Author(s) Bödeker W., Friedel H., Friedrichs M., Röttger C.
Bundesanstalt für Arbeitsschutz und Arbeitsmedizin
Title Costs of early retirement
Original title Kosten der Frühberentung [in German]
Bibliographic information Wirtschaftsverlag NW, Postfach 10 11 10, 27511 Bremerhaven, Germany, 2006. 275p. Illus. Bibl.ref. CD-Rom. Price: EUR 21.50.
Abstract This case-control study was carried out to estimate the impact of occupational factors on early retirement and their associated costs. It examined the occupational histories of 28,000 persons who were granted a disability pension in 1999, together with those of some 1,000,000 employed persons as controls. Suitable methods were developed to quantify the exposure based on occupational histories, enabling the associations between the grant of a disability pension and the cumulated exposures or the occupation to be determined. In Germany the work-related costs of early retirement were estimated to be at least EUR 10.3 billion annually, including EUR 1.2 billion in direct costs. The work-related share of disability pensions amounts to EUR 2.8 billion. The most important exposures are strenuous work (lifting) and low job control. It is estimated that a moderate increase in job control could save up to EUR 2 billion annually. The strongest correlation with a high incidence of disability pensions was observed in nursing and mining.
Descriptors (primary) Germany; retired workers; handicapped workers; economic aspects
Descriptors (secondary) report; occupation disease relation; physical workload; psychology of work organization; mining industry; case-control study; health care personnel; CD-ROM; work aptitude
Document type E - Books, reports, proceedings
Country / State or ProvinceGermany
Subject(s) Generalities
Occupational pathology
Broad subject area(s) Industries and occupations
Browse category(ies) Economic aspects
Workers with disabilities