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Document ID (ISN)107025
CIS number 07-1217
ISSN - Serial title 0001-4575 - Accident Analysis and Prevention
Year 2005
Convention or series no.
Author(s) Bunn T.L., Slavova S., Struttmann T.W., Browning S.R.
Title Sleepiness/fatigue and distraction/inattention as factors for fatal versus nonfatal commercial motor vehicle driver injuries
Bibliographic information Sep. 2005, Vol.37, No.5, p.862-869. Illus. 31 ref.
Abstract A retrospective population-based case-control study was conducted to determine whether driver sleepiness/fatigue and inattention/distraction increase the likelihood that a commercial motor vehicle collision will be fatal. Based on the Kentucky Collision Report Analysis for Safer Highways (CRASH) electronic database, 1998-2002, cases were identified as commercial vehicle drivers who died following a collision accident and controls were drivers who survived an injury collision. Cases and controls were matched by vehicle and roadway type. Conditional logistic regression was performed. Driver sleepiness/fatigue, distraction/inattention, 51 years of age and older, and non-use of safety belts increased the odds of fatal commercial vehicle collision accidents. Implications of these findings are discussed.
Descriptors (primary) occupational accidents; Kentucky; fatigue; fatalities; road transport; relaxed vigilance; drivers
Descriptors (secondary) safety consciousness; USA; human behaviour; disobeying safety instructions; age-linked differences; safety belts; case-control study
Document type D - Periodical articles
Country / State or ProvinceUSA
Subject(s) Transport and communications
Broad subject area(s) Physiology, ergonomics
Browse category(ies) Road transportation
Vigilance
Fatigue
Mental stress and burnout