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Document ID (ISN)106528
CIS number 07-592
ISSN - Serial title 1059-924X - Journal of Agromedicine
Year 2005
Convention or series no.
Author(s) Rautiainen R.H., et al.
Title Cost of compensated injuries and occupational diseases in agriculture in Finland
Bibliographic information 2005, Vol.10, No.3, p.21-29. Illus. 29 ref.
Abstract This study aimed to determine the costs of occupational injuries and diseases in Finnish agriculture based on compensation records. The incidence rates in 1996 were 7.4/100 for injuries and 0.61/100 for occupational diseases. Men had a higher risk of injury (relative risk RR=1.89), but a lower risk of an occupational disease (RR=0.68), compared to women. Costs per person were EUR 75 in 1983, increasing to EUR 215 in 1999. Total costs in 1996 were EUR 23.5 million consisting of medical care (16%), compensation within one year from the incident (37%), compensation after one year from the incident (23%), survivors' pension (3%), impairment allowance (7%), rehabilitation (6%), and other costs (9%). Costs were 0.7% of the national gross farm income and 2.2% of the net farm income. Mean costs of 1996 cases were EUR 1340 for injuries and EUR 6636 for occupational diseases. Injuries represented 92% of the claims and 71% of the total costs, while occupational diseases represented the rest.
Descriptors (primary) Finland; economic aspects; cost of diseases; workmen's compensation; cost of accidents; agriculture
Descriptors (secondary) statistical trends; injuries; severity rates; sex-linked differences; frequency rates; role of insurance institutions
Document type D - Periodical articles
Country / State or ProvinceFinland; USA
Subject(s) Agriculture, fishing, animal husbandry
Broad subject area(s) Industries and occupations
Browse category(ies) Agriculture
Workers' compensation
Economic aspects