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Document ID (ISN)106097
CIS number 07-162
ISSN - Serial title 1076-2752 - Journal of Occupational and Environmental Medicine
Year 2006
Convention or series no.
Author(s) Stanton M.L., Henneberger P.K., Kent M.S., Deubner D.C., Kreiss K., Schuler C.R.
Title Sensitization and chronic beryllium disease among workers in copper-beryllium distribution centers
Bibliographic information Feb. 2006, Vol.48, No.2, p.204-211. Illus. 26 ref.
Abstract Little is known about the risk of sensitization and chronic beryllium disease among workers performing limited processing of copper-beryllium alloys downstream of the primary beryllium industry. In this study, a cross-sectional survey of employees was performed at three copper-beryllium alloy distribution centres. A total of 100 workers were tested for beryllium sensitization using the beryllium blood lymphocyte proliferation test. Available data on beryllium concentrations in air were used to characterize airborne exposure. One participant, who also had exposure to other forms of beryllium, was found to be sensitized and to have chronic beryllium disease, resulting in a prevalence of sensitization of 1% for all tested. This prevalence is lower than for workers in primary beryllium production facilities.
Descriptors (primary) beryllium; copper alloys; sensitization; metalworking industry; berylliosis
Descriptors (secondary) personal sampling; USA; frequency rates; cross-sectional study; determination in air; exposure evaluation
Document type D - Periodical articles
Country / State or ProvinceUSA
Subject(s) Metal production and metalworking
Toxic and dangerous substances
Broad subject area(s) Chemical safety
Occupational medicine, epidemiology
Browse category(ies) Inorganic substances
Pneumoconioses
Metalworking industry