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Document ID (ISN)105108
CIS number 06-588
ISSN - Serial title 0271-3586 - American Journal of Industrial Medicine
Year 2005
Convention or series no.
Author(s) Park R.M., Ahn Y.S., Stayner L.T., Kang S.K., Jang J.K.
Title Mortality of iron and steel workers in Korea
Bibliographic information Sep. 2005, Vol.48, No.3, p.194-204. 30 ref.
Abstract The mortality of a cohort of 44,974 workers hired from 1968 and followed from 1992 to 2001 at two Korean iron and steel manufacturing complexes was analysed. 806 deaths were observed during 10 years of follow-up, showing a large healthy worker effect for all causes (standardized mortality ratio SMR=0.59) and for cancer (SMR=0.79). Mortality at subsidiaries was considerably higher than at the parent plants (standardized relative rate SRR=1.71). Relative mortality rates declined with employment duration. Fatal injury deaths in the first year were highly elevated (SMR=3.10) declining to less than that expected after five years. Cancer mortality was elevated in stainless steel production (SRR=3.26) and overall mortality was elevated for work in plant maintenance departments (SRR=1.17), particularly for fatal injuries (SRR=1.67). All-cause mortality increased with employment duration in the steel-production departments, as did fatal injuries in material handling and construction.
Descriptors (primary) occupational accidents; Korea, Republic of; steelworks; mortality; occupational diseases
Descriptors (secondary) healthy worker effect; stainless steel; maintenance; length of service; frequency rates; cancer; cohort study; long-term study; fatalities; manual handling
Document type D - Periodical articles
Country / State or ProvinceKorea, Republic of; USA
Subject(s) Metal production and metalworking
Broad subject area(s) Industries and occupations
Browse category(ies) Iron and steel industry