ILO Home
Go to the home page
Site map | Contact us Français | Español

CISDOC database

Document ID (ISN)104784
CIS number 06-263
ISSN - Serial title 0925-7535 - Safety Science
Year 2005
Convention or series no.
Author(s) DeJoy D.M.
Title Behavior change versus culture change: Divergent approaches to managing workplace safety
Bibliographic information Feb. 2005, Vol.43, No.2, p.105-129. Illus. 77 ref.
Abstract This article compares and contrasts the behaviour change and culture change approaches to safety. The two perspectives are analysed in terms of their conceptual and theoretical foundations, their characteristics and their apparent strengths and weaknesses. The level of empirical support for each approach is also assessed. The argument is advanced that the two approaches are essentially complementary and that their respective strengths can be merged into a more balanced and comprehensive approach for managing workplace safety. This integrated approach has two key features: a data-based and participatory problem-solving process that includes some of the inherent strengths of the behaviour change approach, and a more explicit culture change process that can be systematically monitored and assessed.
Descriptors (primary) safety consciousness; plant safety organization; human behaviour
Descriptors (secondary) workers' participation; role of management
Document type D - Periodical articles
Country / State or ProvinceUSA
Subject(s)
Broad subject area(s) General safety, health and conditions of work
Browse category(ies) Safety culture and safety consciousness
Psychological factors
Workers' participation