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Document ID (ISN)104608
CIS number 06-119
ISSN - Serial title 1076-2752 - Journal of Occupational and Environmental Medicine
Year 2003
Convention or series no.
Author(s) van Wijngaarden E.
Title Mortality of mental disorders in relation to potential pesticide exposure
Bibliographic information May 2003, Vol.45, No.5, p.564-568. 21 ref.
Abstract Some studies have suggested a role of pesticide exposure in the development of neurobehavioural disorders. This case-control study examined the association between mortality from mental disorders and occupational exposure to pesticides. The study population consisted of 7756 deaths and 330,452 eligible controls identified from United States death certificate files for the years 1988 through 1992. Exposure assignment was based on job title reported on the death certificates. Employment in jobs potentially involving pesticide exposure was weakly associated with the risk of death from mental disorders (odds ratio, OR=1.46). This association was stronger among women (OR=2.65), in particular for deaths from neurotic disorders (OR=4.32). These results must be interpreted with caution, however, because the impact of social and work-related factors other than pesticide exposure is not known.
Descriptors (primary) neurotoxic effects; mental illness; pesticides; mortality
Descriptors (secondary) USA; case-control study; statistical evaluation; sex-linked differences; risk factors
Document type D - Periodical articles
Country / State or ProvinceUSA
Subject(s) Toxic and dangerous substances
Broad subject area(s) Chemical safety
Browse category(ies) Agricultural chemicals
Diseases of the nervous system
Mental health