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Document ID (ISN)101255
CIS number 03-232
ISSN - Serial title 0271-3586 - American Journal of Industrial Medicine
Year 2003
Convention or series no.
Author(s) Bergdahl I.A., Järvholm B.
Title Cancer morbidity in Swedish asphalt workers
Bibliographic information Jan. 2003, Vol.43, No.1, p.104-108. 19 ref.
Abstract Some studies have indicated an increased risk of lung cancer among asphalt workers. This study investigates the risk of lung cancer in Swedish asphalt workers. A cohort of 6,150 Swedish asphalt workers, mainly employed in road construction, was compared to the general population, and to a reference group of construction workers not exposed to asphalt fumes. The exposure to polyaromatic hydrocarbons at paving in Sweden during the 1980s and 1990s were estimated to be in the order of one or a few micrograms per cubic meter, but was probably higher in earlier years. 32 lung cancer cases were observed among asphalt workers, with a relative risk (RR) of 0.98. The corresponding RR as compared to the construction workers' group and adjusted for smoking habits, was 1.03. No increased risk was found for other cancers or death from other lung diseases. It is concluded that asphalt workers do not have any increased lung cancer risk from exposure to asphalt fumes.
Descriptors (primary) morbidity; bitumen; lung cancer
Descriptors (secondary) road work; Sweden; aromatic hydrocarbons; cohort study; cancer; polycyclic hydrocarbons; hazard evaluation; smoking
Document type D - Periodical articles
Country / State or ProvinceSweden
Subject(s) Construction industry
Broad subject area(s) Industries and occupations
Browse category(ies) Diseases of the respiratory system (except for pneumoconiosis & similar)