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Document ID (ISN)100997
CIS number 02-1822
ISSN - Serial title 1076-2752 - Journal of Occupational and Environmental Medicine
Year 2002
Convention or series no.
Author(s) Koskinen K., Pukkala E., Martikainen R., Reijula K., Karjalainen A.
Title Different measures of asbestos exposure in estimating risk of lung cancer and mesothelioma among construction workers
Bibliographic information Dec. 2002, Vol.44, No.12, p.1190-1196. 20 ref.
Abstract To analyse occupation, expert-evaluated cumulative exposure and radiographic abnormalities as indicators of asbestos-related cancer risk, a cohort of 16,696 construction workers was followed in 1990-2000. Standardized incidence ratios (SIR) in comparison to the Finnish population and relative risks (RR) in a multivariate analysis in comparison to the internal low-exposure category of each indicator were calculated. Overall, the risk was increased for mesothelioma (SIR 2.0) but not for lung cancer (SIR 1.1). Radiographic lung fibrosis indicated a two-fold and a high value of the exposure index, and a three-fold RR of lung cancer, while there was no risk among those with pleural plaques. The risk of lung cancer was the highest in insulators (RR 3.7).
Descriptors (primary) mesothelioma; asbestos; risk factors; construction industry; lung cancer
Descriptors (secondary) pleural thickening; Finland; radiological diagnosis; chest radiography; cohort study; frequency rates; hazard evaluation
Document type D - Periodical articles
Country / State or ProvinceFinland
Subject(s) Construction industry
Broad subject area(s) Chemical safety
Browse category(ies) Construction industry and civil engineering
Diseases of the respiratory system (except for pneumoconiosis & similar)
Asbestos