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Document ID (ISN)100795
CIS number 02-1791
ISSN - Serial title 1529-8663 - AIHA Journal
Year 2000
Convention or series no.
Author(s) Pendergrass S.M., Krake A.M., Jaycox L.B.
Title Development of a versatile method for the detection of nicotine in air
Bibliographic information July-Aug. 2000, Vol.61, No.4, p.469-472. Illus. 9 ref.
Abstract Nicotine is present in environmental tobacco smoke and is used as a greenhouse insecticide. Exposure to nicotine can result in adverse health effects as nausea, vomiting, headache, dizziness, tachycardia, hypertension, convulsions and cardiac arrhythmia. This paper describes the development of an improved sampling and analytical methodology for nicotine, capable of accommodating the wide spread of nicotine levels and sampling requirements necessary to evaluate exposures among diverse occupational groups such as casino workers, airline flight attendants or greenhouse employees. A XAD-4 sorbent tube was selected for the collection of airborne nicotine. Analytical methodology for the separation, identification and quantification of nicotine by gas chromatography followed by either flame ionization detection or by nitrogen and phosphorous detection is described. This new method was published in the NIOSH Manual of Analytical Methods.
Descriptors (primary) nicotine; aircraft; determination in air; health hazards; horticulture; casinos
Descriptors (secondary) smoking; insecticides; sorbents; gas chromatography; sampling and analysis; flame photometry; description of technique; exposure evaluation
Document type D - Periodical articles
Country / State or ProvinceUSA
Subject(s) Toxic and dangerous substances
Broad subject area(s) Chemical safety
Browse category(ies) Agriculture
Heterocyclic compounds
Air transportation
Entertainment services and sports