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Document ID (ISN)100340
CIS number 02-1339
ISSN - Serial title 0271-3586 - American Journal of Industrial Medicine
Year 2000
Convention or series no.
Author(s) Başaran N., Ündeğer Ü.
Title Effects of lead on immune parameters in occupationally exposed workers
Bibliographic information Sep. 2000, Vol.38, No.3, p.349-354. 36 ref.
Abstract To assess the immune competence of workers occupationally exposed to lead, several subsets of peripheral lymphocytes, i.e., T, TCD4+, TCD8+, B, NK cells, serum immunoglobulin and complement protein concentrations, chemotaxis, and intracellular killing activity of neutrophils of 25 male storage battery workers were analysed and compared with those of 25 healthy males with no history of lead exposure. The results indicated that industrial exposure to lead resulting in group mean blood lead concentrations of 75±18µg/dL are associated with a significant depression of: T helper lymphocytes, IgG, IgM and C3, C4 complement levels, chemotaxis, and random migration of neutrophils. No correlation was found between the duration of exposure and the altered immune parameters. In conclusion, the immune system can be a target for lead toxicity and elimination of lead hazard in working places is necessary.
Descriptors (primary) lead; exposure tests; immunobiological changes
Descriptors (secondary) lymphocytes; immunology; neutrophil changes
Document type D - Periodical articles
Country / State or ProvinceTurkey
Subject(s) Toxic and dangerous substances
Broad subject area(s) Chemical safety
Browse category(ies) Inorganic substances
Biological monitoring
Lead and compounds