Evolución de la Estructura de la Ocupación de los Jóvenes de 15 a 24 años.
América Latina (14 países). Áreas urbanas en la década de los 90

En: Diez de Medina, Rafael. Jóvenes y empleo en los noventa.
Montevideo: Cinterfor, 2001

Categoría de la ocupación

	MUJERES OCUPADAS
	Asalariado Público	Asalariado Privado	Cta. propia sin local	Cta. propia con local	Patrón o empleador	M. de Cooperativ.	Trabajador s/remun.	Servicio Doméstico	Ignorado	TOTAL
Argentina
1990-15 a 19	nd	81.1	16.1	nd	0.0	nd	2.7	nd	0.0	100.0
1998-15 a 19	nd	87.9	6.5	nd	0.0	nd	5.6	nd	0.0	100.0
1990-20 a 24	nd	88.8	9.5	nd	1.1	nd	0.5	nd	0.0	100.0
1998-20 a 24	nd	89.7	7.2	nd	0.0	nd	3.1	nd	0.0	100.0
1990-25 y más	nd	66.5	27.4	nd	3.2	nd	2.3	nd	0.5	100.0
1998-25 y más	nd	72.1	23.4	nd	2.7	nd	1.7	nd	0.1	100.0
Brasil
1990-15 a 19	nd	91.4	4.7	nd	0.1	nd	3.7	nd	0.0	100.0
1997-15 a 19	0.6	51.8	38.2	nd	0.2	nd	9.2	nd	0.0	100.0
1990-20 a 24	nd	87.2	9.7	nd	1.0	nd	2.1	nd	0.0	100.0
1997-20 a 24	3.9	61.1	29.8	nd	0.8	nd	4.4	nd	0.0	100.0
1990-25 y más	nd	67.2	26.4	nd	3.3	nd	3.2	nd	0.0	100.0
1997-25 y más	13.5	36.7	38.4	nd	3.2	nd	8.1	nd	0.0	100.0
Bolivia
1989-15 a 19	nd	21.6	10.0	nd	0.0	nd	17.5	50.9	0.0	100.0
1997-15 a 19	nd	28.2	9.8	nd	0.0	0.0	36.4	25.7	0.0	100.0
1989-20 a 24	nd	42.2	26.7	nd	0.6	nd	10.1	20.4	0.0	100.0
1997-20 a 24	nd	43.1	24.5	nd	1.3	0.0	17.2	13.8	0.0	100.0
1989-25 y más	nd	32.9	55.2	nd	0.9	nd	5.3	5.6	0.0	100.0
1997-25 y más	nd	30.3	52.1	nd	3.5	0.1	10.0	4.0	0.0	100.0
Colombia
1991-15 a 19	0.6	40.0	7.7	nd	0.1	nd	2.9	48.7	0.0	100.0
1998-15 a 19	1.3	47.0	10.2	nd	0.1	nd	3.0	38.4	0.0	100.0
1991-20 a 24	6.5	64.8	10.7	nd	0.5	nd	1.6	16.0	0.0	100.0
1998-20 a 24	5.8	66.6	11.3	nd	1.1	nd	1.5	13.6	0.0	100.0
1991-25 y más	13.9	45.2	27.4	nd	2.9	nd	2.3	8.3	0.0	100.0
1998-25 y más	11.9	48.4	25.4	nd	5.2	nd	1.4	7.8	0.0	100.0
Costa Rica
1992-15 a 19	1.1	79.6	3.3	nd	0.3	nd	3.4	12.3	0.0	100.0
1998-15 a 19	3.1	62.9	6.0	nd	0.0	nd	4.2	23.7	0.0	100.0
1992-20 a 24	19.1	65.5	5.7	nd	0.2	nd	1.7	7.9	0.0	100.0
1998-20 a 24	16.5	62.5	7.6	nd	1.4	nd	3.0	9.0	0.0	100.0
1992-25 y más	31.8	36.2	18.3	nd	2.0	nd	2.6	9.0	0.0	100.0
1998-25 y más	29.4	34.9	16.5	nd	5.3	nd	2.2	11.7	0.0	100.0
Chile
1990-15 a 19	0.0	52.5	41.2	2.7	0.2	nd	3.3	nd	0.0	100.0
1998-15 a 19	0.0	73.6	20.6	1.5	0.0	nd	4.3	nd	0.0	100.0
1990-20 a 24	0.0	70.4	26.2	1.4	0.1	nd	1.9	nd	0.0	100.0
1998-20 a 24	0.0	80.1	15.9	2.4	0.4	nd	1.3	nd	0.0	100.0
1990-25 y más	0.0	57.3	31.7	6.8	1.7	nd	2.5	nd	0.1	100.0
1998-25 y más	0.0	61.1	28.0	5.3	3.5	nd	2.1	nd	0.0	100.0
Ecuador
1990-15 a 19	3.2	34.0	5.1	nd	0.5	nd	22.3	35.0	0.0	100.0
1998-15 a 19	0.9	35.3	9.1	nd	0.1	nd	19.2	35.4	0.0	100.0
1990-20 a 24	12.0	51.3	13.9	nd	1.0	nd	8.1	13.7	0.0	100.0
1998-20 a 24	4.1	53.5	15.7	nd	1.4	nd	10.2	15.1	0.0	100.0
1990-25 y más	20.8	22.5	35.7	nd	3.3	nd	9.7	8.1	0.0	100.0
1998-25 y más	15.5	26.2	33.3	nd	5.5	nd	9.3	10.2	0.0	100.0
Guatemala
1989-15 a 19	2.3	71.5	8.9	nd	0.0	nd	17.3	nd	0.0	100.0
1998-15 a 19	3.0	69.4	5.6	nd	0.0	nd	22.0	nd	0.0	100.0
1989-20 a 24	10.2	66.5	14.5	nd	0.5	nd	8.2	nd	0.0	100.0
1998-20 a 24	5.9	71.7	12.0	nd	2.1	nd	8.3	nd	0.0	100.0
1989-25 y más	17.3	37.7	38.0	nd	2.2	nd	4.8	nd	0.0	100.0
1998-25 y más	9.3	34.4	46.6	nd	3.4	nd	6.3	nd	0.0	100.0
Honduras
1989-15 a 19	3.5	28.7	6.3	0.0	0.0	0.4	16.8	44.3	0.0	100.0
1998-15 a 19	2.0	47.8	6.2	0.0	0.1	0.0	20.5	23.4	0.0	100.0
1989-20 a 24	12.8	42.5	11.8	0.5	0.1	0.3	4.5	27.5	0.0	100.0
1998-20 a 24	6.6	62.9	13.2	0.2	2.2	0.0	5.4	9.6	0.0	100.0
1989-25 y más	20.6	26.6	34.2	2.3	1.7	0.2	3.6	10.7	0.0	100.0
1998-25 y más	15.6	28.8	38.9	1.3	4.5	0.0	4.4	6.5	0.0	100.0
México
1990-15 a 19	nd	84.5	3.0	nd	1.8	nd	10.6	nd	0.0	100.0
1996-15 a 19	nd	79.2	5.8	nd	0.0	nd	15.0	nd	0.0	100.0
1990-20 a 24	nd	87.8	8.6	nd	0.4	nd	3.2	nd	0.0	100.0
1996-20 a 24	nd	80.0	8.8	nd	1.1	nd	10.1	nd	0.0	100.0
1990-25 y más	nd	72.2	22.0	nd	1.4	nd	4.4	nd	0.0	100.0
1996-25 y más	nd	61.8	27.3	nd	2.5	nd	8.3	nd	0.0	100.0
Panamá
1991-15 a 19	6.7	20.9	3.9	nd	0.0	nd	4.2	64.3	0.0	100.0
1996-15 a 19	1.3	25.8	3.7	nd	0.0	nd	2.7	66.5	0.0	100.0
1991-20 a 24	10.4	45.7	6.4	nd	0.4	nd	3.7	33.4	0.0	100.0
1996-20 a 24	14.9	54.0	3.9	nd	0.2	nd	1.2	25.9	0.0	100.0
1991-25 y más	40.1	35.7	10.9	nd	1.9	nd	0.8	10.6	0.0	100.0
1996-25 y más	34.3	38.9	12.8	nd	1.7	nd	1.3	11.1	0.0	100.0
Paraguay
1990-15 a 19	2.6	24.7	72.7	nd	0.0	nd	0.0	nd	0.0	100.0
1996-15 a 19	2.6	26.7	58.4	nd	0.0	nd	12.3	nd	0.0	100.0
1990-20 a 24	13.5	39.3	46.5	nd	0.0	nd	0.8	nd	0.0	100.0
1996-20 a 24	12.1	40.6	44.3	nd	0.7	nd	2.3	nd	0.0	100.0
1990-25 y más	12.3	29.8	54.7	nd	3.3	nd	0.0	nd	0.0	100.0
1996-25 y más	13.2	18.3	57.7	nd	4.8	nd	6.0	nd	0.0	100.0
Uruguay
1991-15 a 19	0.8	86.3	4.4	5.1	0.0	0.0	3.4	nd	0.0	100.0
1998-15 a 19	2.0	87.8	2.2	4.1	0.0	0.2	3.7	nd	0.0	100.0
1991-20 a 24	10.8	76.1	2.8	7.6	0.6	0.2	2.0	nd	0.0	100.0
1998-20 a 24	8.5	82.1	1.5	6.3	0.5	0.0	1.2	nd	0.0	100.0
1991-25 y más	22.2	50.7	4.3	16.5	2.5	0.1	3.8	nd	0.0	100.0
1998-25 y más	18.7	55.5	3.4	16.2	2.7	0.2	3.2	nd	0.0	100.0
Venezuela (a)
1990-15 a 19	7.1	83.0	6.2	nd	0.1	nd	3.5	nd	0.0	100.0
1997-15 a 19	4.1	71.4	21.3	nd	0.0	0.0	3.3	nd	0.0	100.0
1990-20 a 24	18.2	69.5	9.7	nd	0.6	nd	2.1	nd	0.0	100.0
1997-20 a 24	13.9	66.2	18.5	nd	0.4	0.0	1.1	nd	0.0	100.0
1990-25 y más	36.5	38.5	20.0	nd	2.8	nd	2.2	nd	0.0	100.0
1997-25 y más	29.2	33.4	34.3	nd	2.2	0.1	0.8	nd	0.0	100.0

(a) En 1997 el diseño muestral no permite discriminar el área urbana, por lo que corresponde al total nacional.

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