Jóvenes, formación y empleo
Evolución de la Estructura
de la Ocupación de los Jóvenes de 15 a 24 años.
América Latina (14 países). Áreas urbanas en la década de los 90
En: Diez de Medina, Rafael.
Jóvenes y empleo en los noventa.
Montevideo: Cinterfor, 2001
Categoría de la ocupación
MUJERES OCUPADAS
Asalariado
PúblicoAsalariado
PrivadoCta. propia
sin localCta. propia
con localPatrón o
empleadorM. de
Cooperativ.Trabajador
s/remun.Servicio
DomésticoIgnorado TOTAL Argentina 1990-15 a 19 nd 81.1 16.1 nd 0.0 nd 2.7 nd 0.0 100.0 1998-15 a 19 nd 87.9 6.5 nd 0.0 nd 5.6 nd 0.0 100.0 1990-20 a 24 nd 88.8 9.5 nd 1.1 nd 0.5 nd 0.0 100.0 1998-20 a 24 nd 89.7 7.2 nd 0.0 nd 3.1 nd 0.0 100.0 1990-25 y más nd 66.5 27.4 nd 3.2 nd 2.3 nd 0.5 100.0 1998-25 y más nd 72.1 23.4 nd 2.7 nd 1.7 nd 0.1 100.0 Brasil 1990-15 a 19 nd 91.4 4.7 nd 0.1 nd 3.7 nd 0.0 100.0 1997-15 a 19 0.6
51.8 38.2 nd 0.2 nd 9.2 nd 0.0 100.0 1990-20 a 24 nd 87.2 9.7 nd 1.0 nd 2.1 nd 0.0 100.0 1997-20 a 24 3.9
61.1 29.8 nd 0.8 nd 4.4 nd 0.0 100.0 1990-25 y más nd 67.2 26.4 nd 3.3 nd 3.2 nd 0.0 100.0 1997-25 y más 13.5
36.7 38.4 nd 3.2 nd 8.1 nd 0.0 100.0 Bolivia 1989-15 a 19 nd 21.6 10.0 nd 0.0 nd 17.5 50.9 0.0 100.0 1997-15 a 19 nd 28.2 9.8 nd 0.0 0.0 36.4 25.7 0.0 100.0 1989-20 a 24 nd 42.2 26.7 nd 0.6 nd 10.1 20.4 0.0 100.0 1997-20 a 24 nd 43.1 24.5 nd 1.3 0.0 17.2 13.8 0.0 100.0 1989-25 y más nd 32.9 55.2 nd 0.9 nd 5.3 5.6 0.0 100.0 1997-25 y más nd 30.3 52.1 nd 3.5 0.1 10.0 4.0 0.0 100.0 Colombia 1991-15 a 19 0.6 40.0 7.7 nd 0.1 nd 2.9 48.7 0.0 100.0 1998-15 a 19 1.3 47.0 10.2 nd 0.1 nd 3.0 38.4 0.0 100.0 1991-20 a 24 6.5 64.8 10.7 nd 0.5 nd 1.6 16.0 0.0 100.0 1998-20 a 24 5.8 66.6 11.3 nd 1.1 nd 1.5 13.6 0.0 100.0 1991-25 y más 13.9 45.2 27.4 nd 2.9 nd 2.3 8.3 0.0 100.0 1998-25 y más 11.9 48.4 25.4 nd 5.2 nd 1.4 7.8 0.0 100.0 Costa Rica 1992-15 a 19 1.1 79.6 3.3 nd 0.3 nd 3.4 12.3 0.0 100.0 1998-15 a 19 3.1 62.9 6.0 nd 0.0 nd 4.2 23.7 0.0 100.0 1992-20 a 24 19.1 65.5 5.7 nd 0.2 nd 1.7 7.9 0.0 100.0 1998-20 a 24 16.5 62.5 7.6 nd 1.4 nd 3.0 9.0 0.0 100.0 1992-25 y más 31.8 36.2 18.3 nd 2.0 nd 2.6 9.0 0.0 100.0 1998-25 y más 29.4 34.9 16.5 nd 5.3 nd 2.2 11.7 0.0 100.0 Chile 1990-15 a 19 0.0 52.5 41.2 2.7 0.2 nd
3.3 nd 0.0 100.0 1998-15 a 19 0.0 73.6 20.6 1.5 0.0 nd
4.3 nd 0.0 100.0 1990-20 a 24 0.0 70.4 26.2 1.4 0.1 nd
1.9 nd 0.0 100.0 1998-20 a 24 0.0 80.1 15.9 2.4 0.4 nd
1.3 nd 0.0 100.0 1990-25 y más 0.0 57.3 31.7 6.8 1.7 nd
2.5 nd 0.1 100.0 1998-25 y más 0.0 61.1 28.0 5.3 3.5 nd
2.1 nd 0.0 100.0 Ecuador 1990-15 a 19 3.2 34.0 5.1 nd 0.5 nd 22.3 35.0 0.0 100.0 1998-15 a 19 0.9 35.3 9.1 nd 0.1 nd 19.2 35.4 0.0 100.0 1990-20 a 24 12.0 51.3 13.9 nd 1.0 nd 8.1 13.7 0.0 100.0 1998-20 a 24 4.1 53.5 15.7 nd 1.4 nd 10.2 15.1 0.0 100.0 1990-25 y más 20.8 22.5 35.7 nd 3.3 nd 9.7 8.1 0.0 100.0 1998-25 y más 15.5 26.2 33.3 nd 5.5 nd 9.3 10.2 0.0 100.0 Guatemala 1989-15 a 19 2.3 71.5 8.9 nd 0.0 nd 17.3 nd 0.0 100.0 1998-15 a 19 3.0 69.4 5.6 nd 0.0 nd 22.0 nd 0.0 100.0 1989-20 a 24 10.2 66.5 14.5 nd 0.5 nd 8.2 nd 0.0 100.0 1998-20 a 24 5.9 71.7 12.0 nd 2.1 nd 8.3 nd 0.0 100.0 1989-25 y más 17.3 37.7 38.0 nd 2.2 nd 4.8 nd 0.0 100.0 1998-25 y más 9.3 34.4 46.6 nd 3.4 nd 6.3 nd 0.0 100.0 Honduras 1989-15 a 19 3.5 28.7 6.3 0.0 0.0 0.4 16.8 44.3 0.0 100.0 1998-15 a 19 2.0 47.8 6.2 0.0 0.1 0.0 20.5 23.4 0.0 100.0 1989-20 a 24 12.8 42.5 11.8 0.5 0.1 0.3 4.5 27.5 0.0 100.0 1998-20 a 24 6.6 62.9 13.2 0.2 2.2 0.0 5.4 9.6 0.0 100.0 1989-25 y más 20.6 26.6 34.2 2.3 1.7 0.2 3.6 10.7 0.0 100.0 1998-25 y más 15.6 28.8 38.9 1.3 4.5 0.0 4.4 6.5 0.0 100.0 México 1990-15 a 19 nd 84.5 3.0 nd 1.8 nd 10.6 nd 0.0 100.0 1996-15 a 19 nd 79.2 5.8 nd 0.0 nd 15.0 nd 0.0 100.0 1990-20 a 24 nd 87.8 8.6 nd 0.4 nd 3.2 nd 0.0 100.0 1996-20 a 24 nd 80.0 8.8 nd 1.1 nd 10.1 nd 0.0 100.0 1990-25 y más nd 72.2 22.0 nd 1.4 nd 4.4 nd 0.0 100.0 1996-25 y más nd 61.8 27.3 nd 2.5 nd 8.3 nd 0.0 100.0 Panamá 1991-15 a 19 6.7 20.9 3.9 nd 0.0 nd 4.2 64.3 0.0 100.0 1996-15 a 19 1.3 25.8 3.7 nd 0.0 nd 2.7 66.5 0.0 100.0 1991-20 a 24 10.4 45.7 6.4 nd 0.4 nd 3.7 33.4 0.0 100.0 1996-20 a 24 14.9 54.0 3.9 nd 0.2 nd 1.2 25.9 0.0 100.0 1991-25 y más 40.1 35.7 10.9 nd 1.9 nd 0.8 10.6 0.0 100.0 1996-25 y más 34.3 38.9 12.8 nd 1.7 nd 1.3 11.1 0.0 100.0 Paraguay 1990-15 a 19 2.6 24.7 72.7 nd 0.0 nd 0.0 nd 0.0 100.0 1996-15 a 19 2.6 26.7 58.4 nd 0.0 nd 12.3 nd 0.0 100.0 1990-20 a 24 13.5 39.3 46.5 nd 0.0 nd 0.8 nd 0.0 100.0 1996-20 a 24 12.1 40.6 44.3 nd 0.7 nd 2.3 nd 0.0 100.0 1990-25 y más 12.3 29.8 54.7 nd 3.3 nd 0.0 nd 0.0 100.0 1996-25 y más 13.2 18.3 57.7 nd 4.8 nd 6.0 nd 0.0 100.0 Uruguay 1991-15 a 19 0.8 86.3 4.4 5.1 0.0 0.0 3.4 nd 0.0 100.0 1998-15 a 19 2.0 87.8 2.2 4.1 0.0 0.2 3.7 nd 0.0 100.0 1991-20 a 24 10.8 76.1 2.8 7.6 0.6 0.2 2.0 nd 0.0 100.0 1998-20 a 24 8.5 82.1 1.5 6.3 0.5 0.0 1.2 nd 0.0 100.0 1991-25 y más 22.2 50.7 4.3 16.5 2.5 0.1 3.8 nd 0.0 100.0 1998-25 y más 18.7 55.5 3.4 16.2 2.7 0.2 3.2 nd 0.0 100.0 Venezuela (a) 1990-15 a 19 7.1 83.0 6.2 nd 0.1 nd 3.5 nd 0.0 100.0 1997-15 a 19 4.1 71.4 21.3 nd 0.0 0.0 3.3 nd 0.0 100.0 1990-20 a 24 18.2 69.5 9.7 nd 0.6 nd 2.1 nd 0.0 100.0 1997-20 a 24 13.9 66.2 18.5 nd 0.4 0.0 1.1 nd 0.0 100.0 1990-25 y más 36.5 38.5 20.0 nd 2.8 nd 2.2 nd 0.0 100.0 1997-25 y más 29.2 33.4 34.3 nd 2.2 0.1 0.8 nd 0.0 100.0
(a) En 1997 el diseño muestral no permite discriminar el área urbana, por lo que corresponde al total nacional.
Centro Interamericano para
el Desarrollo del Conocimiento en la Formación Profesional (OIT/Cinterfor)
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