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As a rapidly developing country with a large population and a fragile eco-environment, China is vulnerable to the adverse effects of climate change. Global warming threatens both the ecosystems as well as the economic and social development of the country. The Green Jobs strategy offers a win-win solution to the pursuit of growth, job creation, employment security and environmental protection. The ILO supports the Chinese government and its social partners in their efforts to pursue these goals. The main objective of the ILO green jobs programme in China is to help the country realize its potential for green jobs. The programme also aims to help China make a positive labour market transition in the face of climate change.
The national counterparts MOHRSS, CEC and ACFTU are implementing green job activities with support from ILO under two initiatives:
- ILO RBSA Green Jobs Initiative (2008–2009)
- China Climate Change Partnership Framework MDG-F programme (2008–2010)
The Green Jobs Initiative was launched in 2007 by the ILO, the United Nations Environment Programme (UNEP), the International Trade Union Confederation (ITUC) and the International Organization of Employers (IOE). The ILO programme helps to fill the knowledge gaps, contribute to policy formulation and assist member countries as part of the Decent Work Country Programmes.
Information resources
China Green Jobs Experience Sharing Meeting 30-31 March 2009, Beijing
The International Labour Organization (ILO) and the Chinese Ministry of Human Resources and Social Security (MOHRSS) organized a China Green Jobs Experience Sharing Meeting in Beijing on March 30-31. The Experience Sharing Meeting brought together policymakers, practitioners and specialists from relevant government agencies, academia, workers’ and employers’ organizations and businesses to discuss green jobs promotion in China. International inputs were given by specialists from US, Australia, Germany, India and Bangladesh, as well as ILO and other UN agencies. The objective of the meeting was to learn from international best practices and to share information on national experiences. The meeting identified also a way forward for green jobs promotion in China.
The major themes discussed in plenary sessions include:
- Potential for green jobs creation globally and in China;
- International experiences on active measures taken by governments and social partners to promote green jobs;
- Needs for skills development for green jobs;
- Experiences from international and national initiatives on green jobs creation and enterprises in transition;
- Sectoral experiences on green jobs promotion in renewable energy, building and industry, recycling and waste management, and forestry, agriculture and eco-tourism.
Meeting documents
- Meeting agenda - (pdf 75 KB) Chinese - (pdf 101 KB)
- List of Participants - (pdf 413 KB) Chinese - (pdf 483 KB)
- Opening Remarks - (pdf 34 KB)
by Ms. Constance Thomas, Director, ILO Office for China and Mongolia
- Opening Remarks - (pdf 17 KB)
by Ms. Zhang Yali, Director General, Department of International Cooperation
- Green jobs: Definitions, approaches and contribution to low-carbon development - (pdf 2.41 MB) Chinese - (pdf 790 KB)
by Mr. Peter Poschen, Senior Adviser Sustainable Development and Climate Change, ILO Geneva
- Chinese Policies on Climate Change - (pdf 90 KB) Chinese - (pdf 270 KB)
by Representative of NDRC
- Situation of environmental protection situation and relevant policies and measures - (pdf 1.16 MB) Chinese - (pdf 886 KB)
by Ms. Zhou Guomei, Policy Research Center for Environment and Economy, Ministry of Environmental Protection
- Employment Promotion Policy in China - (pdf 62 KB) Chinese - (pdf 261 KB)
by Ms. Liu Danhua, Policy Research Center for Environment and Economy, Ministry of Environmental Protection
- ILO Green Jobs Pilot Activities in China: Introduction - (pdf 50 KB) Chinese - (pdf 125 KB)
by Ms. Constance Thomas, Director, ILO Office for China and Mongolia
- Global Labour Market and the Potential for Green Jobs - (pdf 1.65 MB) Chinese - (pdf 661 KB)
by Mr. Peter Poschen, Senior Adviser Sustainable Development and Climate Change, ILO Geneva
- German “Alliance for Work and Environment” - (pdf 3.21 MB) Chinese - (pdf 340 KB)
by Dr. Werner Schneider, Confederation of German Trade Unions (DGB), Berlin, Germany
- Job Creation Potential of the Green Economy – A U.S. Perspective - (pdf 588 KB) Chinese - (pdf 374 KB)
by Mr. Max Wei, Haas School of Business & Energy and Resources Group, University of California, Berkeley
- Low carbon development and employment promotion: Project introduction and preliminary results - (pdf 585 KB) Chinese - (pdf 406 KB)
by Prof. Pan Jiahua, Research Center for Urban Development and Environment, China Academy of Social Sciences
- China green employment report: Preliminary research findings - (Chinese, pdf 134 KB)
by Dr. Zhang Libin, Institute for Labour Studies, MOHRSS
- Human resources development for green jobs - (Chinese, pdf 322 KB)
by Mr. Chen Jieping, Deputy Director General, Social Security Department, ACFTU
- Green Industry and Skill development - (pdf 1.88 MB) Chinese - (pdf 317 KB)
by Prof. Chen Yu, Vice President, China Association for Employment Promotion
- Green Jobs and Skill Development in NSW (Australia) - (pdf 229 KB) Chinese - (pdf 252 KB)
by Mr. Chris Briggs, Climate Change Policy Branch, NSW Department of Environment & Climate Change
- Skills Needs in Environmental Business - (pdf 2.76 MB)
by Mr. Ma Zhong, Professor, Renmin University, Faculty of Environmental Studies
- Green Business Options (GBO): A training tool for exploring business opportunities and contributing to the reduction of GHG emissions in China - (pdf 184 KB) Chinese - (pdf 528 KB)
by Mr. Satoshi Sasaki, Specialist on Enterprise Development and Job Creation, ILO Office for China and Mongolia
- A faire and just transition: Business approach to shape a sustainable future - (pdf 1.21 MB) Chinese - (pdf 658 KB)
by Mr. Zhang Xubiao, Project Manager, ILO Office for China and Mongolia
- Sustainable livelihoods through green jobs and local development in India - (pdf 3.49 MB)
by Mr. Shrashtant Patara, TARA Livelihood Academy
- Bringing Green Energy, Health, Income and Green Jobs to Rural Bangladesh - (pdf 13.98 MB)
by Mr. M.S.Islam, Head, Department of International Cooperation and Development, Grameen Shakti
- Change Enrollment to Recruitment, Change Recruitment to Charity Activity - (pdf 38 KB) Chinese - (pdf 105 KB)
by Mr. Huang Ming, Board Chairman, Himin Solar Energy Group
- Resources efficiency overview - (English and Chinese, pdf 290 KB)
by Mr. Alessandro Amadio, UNIDO’s Regional Office – Beijing
- Improve energy efficiency and promote energy conservation & emission reduction - (pdf 976 KB) Chinese - (pdf 547 KB)
by Mr. Zhang Anhua, PhD, China Huaneng Group
- Chinese Energy-Saving Enterprises’ Contribution to the Green Employment - (pdf 537 KB) Chinese - (pdf 633 KB)
by Mr. Yang Yucheng, Beijing SINEN EN-TECH CO.,LTD
- Recycling and circular economy: Opportunities and Challenges - (pdf 3.76 MB) Chinese - (pdf 313 KB)
by Mr. Vincent Jugault, Senior Specialist in Environment and Decent Work, ILO Regional Office for Asia and the Pacific
- Co-processing of waste in the cement industry & its contribution to Green Jobs - (pdf 1.08 MB)
by Mr. Wang Huanzhong, AFR Manager, Huaxin Cement
- Conception Promotion of Best Available Technology and Environmental Practice of E-waste Recycling in China - (pdf 2.91 MB)
by Prof. Li Jinhui, Tsinghua University
- 3R Philosophy and the Development of Reproducing Enterprises in China - (pdf 74 KB) Chinese - (pdf 554 KB)
by Mr. Gao Guoqiang, General Manager, Ecostar Company
- Research on China Forestation Campaign & Green Employment - (pdf 414 KB) Chinese - (pdf 551 KB)
by Mr. Ke Shuifa etc., Research Center for Urban Development and Environment
- Sustainable Development of Forestry and Corporate Social Responsibility - (pdf 12 KB) Chinese - (pdf 52 KB)
by Mr. Zhou Xiongzhi, Managing Director of EverFirst Wisefund (Beijing) Technology Co., Ltd.
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