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Nepal

LABOUR RULE RELATING TO TEA
ESTATE 2050 (1994)

     In exercise of power conferred by section 86 of the
     Labour Act, 2048 (1991) His Majesty's Government has made
     the following rules.

CHAPTER - 1: Preliminary

1.   Short Title and Commencement:

     (1)  These rules may be called "Labour Rule relating to
          Tea Estate, 2050 (1994)".

     (2)  It shall come into force at once.

2.   Definition:

     Unless the subject or context otherwise requires, in this
     rule :-

     (a)  "Act" means the Labour Act, 2048 (1991).

     (b)  "Tea Estate" means the Tea Estate registered under
          the prevailing law with business motives and it
          shall also include the factory if established.

     (c)  "Labour" means the person digging, ploughing,
          levelling out, shaking out, sowing, planting,
          weeding-out, cutting, picking, uprooting and the
          like on lands of the Tea Estate, and it also
          includes any person who performs the work of
          cleaning the premises, lands, or machinery of the
          Tea Estate or any part thereof or any other work
          relating to the Tea Estate.

CHAPTER - 2:  Security of Employment and Service

3.   Working hours for child labour:

     (1)  While employing a child labour or an employee above
          the age of fourteen and below the age of sixteen in
          any work of Tea Estate, the working hours shall not
          exceed 6 hours a day and 36 hours a week under Sub-
          section (2) of Section 5 of the Act.

     (2)  While employing a child labour or an employee above
          the age of sixteen in the work at any other time
          excepting the time from 6 o'clock in the morning to
          6 o'clock in the evening, such a child labour or an
          employee mey be employed by a mutual consent between
          the child labour or employee and the manager.

4.   Working hours for women:

     (1)  While employing a woman labour or an employee in the
          Tea Estate at any time excepting the time from 6
          o'clock in the evening, such a woman labour or an
          employee may be employed by a mutual consent between
          the women labour or employee and the manager.

     (2)  While employing a woman labour or an employee
          pursuant to sub-rule (1), the manager shall make
          appropriate provisions for their security.

     (3)  The manager of the Tea Estate shall give the notice
          of employment of any woman labour or employee in the
          Tea Estate pursuant to sub-rule (1) to the concerned
          Labour Office as soon as possible.

5.   Other description to be recorded in the register of the
     labour or employee:

     The manager shall also keep the following descriptions in
     the register of the labour or employee in addition to the
     descriptions as mentioned in sub-section (1) of section 9
     of the Act.

     (a)  Date of first appointment, post and address of
          labour or employee.

     (b)  Date of birth of labour or employee.

     (c)  Citizenship of labour or employee.

     (d)  Description of assigned duties.

     (e)  Description relating to other facilities.

6.   Condition for employing non-Nepali Citizen in the Tea
     Estate:

     (1)  If skilled Nepali citizen is not available for
          employment in the Tea Estate under sub-section (1)
          of section 4 of the Act, the manager may employee
          any skilled non-Nepali citizen of contract for a
          maximum period of two years at a time with the
          approval of Department of Labour on the
          recommendation of concerned labour office to work in
          such a Tea Estate.

     (2)  The manager who employesnon-Nepali citizen under
          sub-rule (1) shall manage to gradually replace such
          non-Nepali citizen by Nepali labour or employee
          after making them skilled in such work.

7.   Other conditions of not providing remuneration and other
     facilities to the reserved labour or employee:

     If an agreement has been reached between the reserved
     labour or employee and the manager pursuant to section 11
     of the Act and whereby they agree that the labour or
     employee need not to be present in the Tea Estate, such
     labour or employee shall not get the remuneration and
     other facilities as provided in the agreement.

8.   Order of reducing the labour or employee:

     If it is deemed necessary to reduce the number of labour
     or employee already appointed as mentioned in the
     provision of sub-section (2) of section 12 of the Act,
     the manager shall reduce in the following order.

     (a)  If the previously appointed labour or employee
          happens to be a non-Nepali citizen and the
          subsequently appointed be a Nepali citizen, the non-
          Nepali citizen shall be reduced.

     (b)  The labour or employee who is absent for a long
          period of time on the health ground than all others.

     (c)  On any other necessary reasons.

CHAPTER - 4: Provision for Remuneration and Welfare

9.   Constitution of Minimum Remuneration Assessment
     Committee:

     For the assessment of minimum remuneration of the labour
     or employee of Tea Estate, His Majesty's Government shall
     constitute a Minimum Remuneration Assessment Committee
     with equal representation in number from among the
     representatives of the management of labour or employee
     and His Majesty's Government by notification in Nepal
     Gazette from time to time as necessary.

10.  Functions, duties and power of the Minimum Remuneration
     Assessment Committee:

     In addition to the functions, duties and power as
     mentioned in sub-section (3) of section 21 of the Act,
     the other functions, duties and power of the Minimum
     Remunetation Assessment Committee shall be as follows :-

     (a)  To recommend to His Majesty's Government in relation
          to the minimum remuneration assessment of labour or
          employee.

     (b)  To recommend pursuant to clause (a) by keeping in
          view the study, review of the situation of the
          prevailing market price and the present economic,
          monetary and social context of the country including
          the capacity which the Tea Estate could provide.

     (c)  To take suggestions from the concerned experts in
          connection with making recommendations to His
          Majesty's Government regarding the assessment of
          minimum remuneration, dearness allowance and other
          facilities of labour or employee.

11.  No discrimination in remuneration:

     Equal remuneration shall be given without any
     discrimination to male or female labour or employee for
     the work similar or of the same nature in the Tea Estate.

12.  Limitation, method and time limit of deductive
     amount  from remuneration:

     (1)  While deducting the remuneration of any labour or
          employee pursuant to section 24 of the Act, the
          deduction shall be made subject to the following
          conditions :-

          (a)  While deducting the imposed fine, the deducting
               amount is realised by fixing the rate of
               deducting not to exceed thirty three percent of
               the remuneration to be received each time.

          (b)  While deducting the amount for the loss of cash
               or kind of Tea Estate knowingly or negligently
               or for the loss of any item, the deducting
               shall continue until such deductive amount
               realised by fixing the rate of deducting not be
               exceed twenty five percent of the remuneration
               to be received each time.

          (c)  While deducting the amount given as advance or
               additional remuneration or facility, it shall
               be done according to the conditions as set
               between the management or the labour or
               employee of the Tea estate if there be any such
               conditions already set and in the absence of
               such conditions the advance or additional
               remunetation shall be deducted by not exceeding
               the rate of 25% of the remuneration to be
               received each time until the amount is
               realised.

          (d)  While deducting as per the order of any
               government officer or court the rate of
               required percentage shall be appliied in order
               to realize the amount within the said period
               and if the period has not been fixed the rate
               shall not exceed 50% of the remuneration to be
               received each time until amount is realised as
               per such order.

          (e)  While deducting the amount in other situation
               as per fixed by His Majesty's Government by
               notification in Nepal Gazette, the rate of
               percentage shall not exceed 50% of the
               ramuneration to be received each time until
               such deductible amount is realised.

     (2)  Notwithstanding naything in sub-rule (1), if a
          labour or employee of the Tea Estate dies or is
          terminated from the service of the Tea Estate due to
          any reason before relation of total deductible
          amount, the due amount to be realised from him shall
          be deducted from the amount to be received by him
          from the Tea Estate if there be such outstanding
          amount.

13.  Welfare Fund:

     (1)  The Tea Estate shall establish a Welfare Fund
          pursuant to section 37 of the Act for the benifit
          and welfare of labours and employees.

     (2)  Seventy percent of the rest amount after the
          distribution of bonus out of the amount allocated
          for bonus pursuant to section 5 of the Bonus Act,
          2030 (1973) shall be deposited in the welfare Fund
          establishment under sub-rule (1).

     (3)  The amount to be retained in the fund established
          under sub-rule (1) shall be deposit in any
          commercial bank by opening an account.

     (4)  The Welfare Fund shall be operated under the direct
          control and guidance of the Labour Relations
          Committee as specified by the come Committee. The
          account of the Welfare Fund shall be operated by the
          joint signature of two members of the Committee
          designated by the Labour Relations Committee.

14.  Utilization of Welfare Fund:

     (1)  The Labour Relation Committee may spend the amount
          deposit in the welfare fund for the following
          purposes meant for the benifit and welfare of the
          labour or employee :-

          (a)  To make available immediate financial
               assistance to the labour or employee or their
               family members as the when they fall sick or
               meet with an accident.

          (b)  To make necessary arrangement for the education
               for the labour or employee or their children.

          (c)  To make arranement for sport, entertainment,
               library, club etc. for the labour or employee.

          (d)  To provide loan at facilitated interest rate to
               the labour or employee in extra ordinary
               situation.

          (e)  To make expenditure on emergency assistance to
               the labour or employee in case disastrous
               accident like natural calamity occurs.

          (f)  To make expenditure on other welfare activities
               like collective benefit to the labour or
               employee.

     (2)  Notwithstanding anything contained in sub-rule (1),
          to make expenditure on welfare activities like
          collective benifit to the labour or employee from
          welfare fund, the Tea Estate which is fully or
          partly owned by His Majesty's Government shall make
          a work plan relating to this and acquire prior
          approval of Department of Labour.

     (3)  The labour or employee shall not spend the amount
          deposit in Welfare Fund for other purposes or
          distribute among themselves except for the purpose
          as mentioned in sub-rule (1).

15.  Compensation for injury:

     (1)  If any labour or employee of the Tea Estate suffers
          bodily injury in the course of discharging the duty
          assigned by the Tea Estate, the Management shall pay
          as compensation all the expenses incurred on
          treatment to such labour or employee as recommended
          by the medical practitioner recognised by His
          Majesty's Givernment.

     (2)  In the course of performing the duty assigned by the
          Tea Estate if any labour or employee is injured and
          at once becomes unable to perform the duty and needs
          to undergo treatment at hospital or at home as per
          the recommendation of a medical practitioner, the
          Management shall give full remuneration for the
          period if the treatment has been done at hospital
          and one half remuneration for the period if
          treatment has been done at home in addition to the
          compensation payable to him pursuant to sub-rule
          (1). But if the treatment needs to be continued for
          a period more than one year, the Management shall
          not pay any remuneration for such a excess period.   
          
16.  Compensation for grievous hurt: 

     (1)  In the course of performing the duty assigned by the
          Tea Estate if any labour or employee suffers
          grievous hurt due to an accident, the Management
          shall, in relation to such grievous hurt, pay to
          such labour or employee a total sum of amount
          equivalent to the remuneration of four years in line
          with the remuneration which he is presently drawing
          if the degree of the disableness of such labour or
          employee has been cent percent on the basis of the
          percentage of disableness as mentioned in the
          schedule.

     (2)  While providing compensation to the concerned labour
          or employee for grievous hurt under this rule, the
          Management shall determine the amount of
          compensation to be paid to such grievous hurt
          proportinately to equal to the percentage of
          disableness which emanates from grievous hurt as
          mentioned in the schedule on the basis of the amount
          of remuneration of four years, the equivalent of 100
          percent of disableness.

17.  Compensation for death:

     If any labour or employee dies instantly or while
     undergoing treatment following the accident in the course
     of performing the duty assigned to him by the Tea Estate,
     a total sum of amount equivalent to the remuneration of
     three years calculated on the basis of his present
     remuneration shall be paid as compensation to the nearest
     heir of the deceased labour or employee.       

18.  To assess the percentage of disableness:

     If any employee suffers grievous hurt following the
     accident in the course of performing the duty assigned to
     him by the Tea Estate, the Factory Inspector shall, in
     relation to grievous hurt of such labour or employee,
     cause to make assessment of percentage of disableness as
     mentioned in the schedule from a medical practitioner
     recognised by His Majerty's Government and make available
     the compensation from the Management to such labour or
     employee under rule 16. Provided that the assessment of
     percentage of disableness of the labour or employee shall
     not exceed more than 100 percent.

19.  Condition to be granted compensation:

     If any labour or employee dies or faces grievous hurt due
     to the natural calamity while being engaged in the duty
     assigned by the Tea Estate, such labour or employee or
     his heir shall not receive the compensation to be granted
     under this rule.

20.  Amount of double compensation not be granted:

     If any Tea Estate has made any kind of insurance the
     compensation of its labour or employee, such labour or
     employee shall only receive either the amount of
     compensation to be received under this rule or the
     insured amount of such compensation, whichever is higher.

21.  Retirement from service may be given with compensation or
     gratuity:

     In the course of discharging the duty assigned by the Tea
     Estate if any labour or employee meets with an accident
     and receive bodily injury which is not cured in spite of
     treatment for one year, in the case of such labour or
     employee not recovering health or the medical
     practitioner recognised by His Majesty's Government has
     certified that the person meeting with an accident is
     incapable of performing the duty of the Tea Estate owing
     to grievous hurt, the Management may retire him from
     service by providing him the compensation to be received
     under rule 16 and also the gratuity to be received under
     this rule.

22.  Priority to be given for Employment:

     The dependent family members of the labour or employee
     who is terminated from service of the Tea Estate pursuant
     to rule 21 or has died meeting with an accident in the
     course of performing the duty of the Tea Estate shall be
     given priority for employment in the Tea Estate according
     to their qualification in case suitable post has fallen
     vacant.

23.  Gratuity:

     (1)  In case any permanent labour or employee who has
          served for four years or more in the Tea Estate and
          retires from service due to age limit or in relieved
          of his service after the acceptance of his
          resignation or due to any other reasons, such labour
          or employee shall receive a lump sum gratuity at the
          following rate :-

          (a)  One third of the current monthly remuneration
               for every year for the service of first ten
               years.

          (b)  One half of the current menthly remuneration
               for every year for the service of between ten
               years and fifteen years.

          (c)  Two third of the current monthly remuneration
               for every year for the service of more than
               fifteen years.

     (2)  The amount of gratuity to be received under clause
          (a), (b) and (c) of sub-rule (1) shall not exceed
          rupees seven thousand, rupees fifteen thousand and
          rupees twenty thousand respectively.

     (3)  The gratuity to be provided to labour or employee of
          the Tea Estate pursuant to the rules relating to the
          Factory and Factory Workers, 2019 (1962) for the
          period before the commencement of this rule shall be
          as per those rules.

     (4)  Notwithstanding anything contained in sub-rule (1)
          if any labour or employee who has been relived of
          the service in accordance with sub-section (4) of
          section 52 or section 54 of the Act such labour or
          employee shall not be entitled to receive gratuity
          under this rule.

24.  Gratuity Fund:

     (1)  Each Tea Estate shall establish a separate gratuity
          fond for the purpose of deposting the amount of
          gratuity to be received by the labour or employee
          under rule 23.

     (2)  The Estate shall have to maintain separate accounts
          showing clearly the amount of gratuity to be
          received by each labour or employee.

     (3)  The Tea Estate shall also deposit the amount of
          gratuity to be provided to the labour or employee
          according to sub-rule (3) of rule 23 in the gratuity
          fund established under sub-rule (1).

25.  Compensation or gratuity may be chosen:

     The labour or employee who has become redundant pursuant
     to section 12 of the Act shall be entitled to choose
     either the compensation to be received under the same
     section or the gratuity to be received under rule 23.

26.  Provident Fund:

     (1)  The Tea Estate shall, after deducting fine percent
          of the current monthly remuneration of the permant
          labour or employee, add 100 percent to it and
          deposit in his/her name in the provident fund
          established pursuant to sub-rule (2).

     (2)  The Management of each Tea Estate shall establish a
          separate provident fund in the Tea Estate to deposit
          the amounts pursuant to sub-rule (1). Provided that
          the Tea Estate may deposit such accumulated amount
          by opening separate accounts in the name of its
          labour or employee in the provident fund established
          under the Employee Provident Fund Act, 2019 (1962).

     (3)  If the Tea Estate has established its separate
          Provident Fund oursuant to sub-rule (2), it shall
          maintain records showing separate accounts of every
          labour or employee.

     (4)  The provident fund established pursuant to sub-rule
          (2) shall be operated by Labour relations Committee
          if there be such a Committee and in the situation
          where there is no such a Committee, the Committee
          consisting of the reprsentatives of management,
          labours or employees shall operate such fund. Should
          there be welfare officer in the Tea Estate, such
          officer shall act as Member Secretary of the said
          Committee.

     (5)  The total amount deposited in the provident fund in
          the name of any labour or employee pursuant to sub-
          rule (1) shall not be withdrawn unless such labour
          or employee gets retirement from the service of the
          Tea Estate.

     (6)  If any labour or emoployee dies during the service
          period, the amount deposit in the provided provident
          fund of such labour or employee shall be given to
          the person willed by such labour or employee if
          there be such person and if there be no such person
          or the person whom he has so willed has already
          died, the nearest heir among the family members of
          such dead labour or employee shall be given the
          amount of provident fund. If there be more than one
          heir, all the heirs shall share the amount of the
          provident fund in the name of the dead labour or
          employee proportionately among themselves.

     (7)  The concerned labour or employee may take up to
          fifty percent loan as the maximum out of the amount
          deposited under this rule in the provident fund
          accorking to the bye laws of the Tea Estate. The
          loan shall be paid back by deducting one fourth of
          the monthly remuneration of such employee until the
          loan taken by the labour or employee is fully paid
          back.

27.  Medical Treatment Facility:

     In case any labour or employee of the Tea Estate fall
     sick due to serious illness for a long time and if
     medical practitioner recognised by His Majesty's
     Government, such labour or employee shall be provided as
     amount equivalent to the remuneration of two months at
     the maximum as medical treatment facility for the entire
     service period of such person.

28.  Health Examination:

     (1)  While appointing any person to the post of any
          labour or employee, the Tea Estate mey ask such
          person to submit a medical certificate of sound
          health from a medical practitioner recognised by His
          Majesty's Government. The Tea Estate is not bound to
          appoint such person if he fails to submit the
          medical sertificate of sound health.

     (2)  While appointing any person to the post of any
          labour or employee, the Tea Estate, if it deems
          necessary, may itself cause to conduct medical
          examination of such person from a medical
          practitioner recognised by His Majesty's Government.

29.  Leave:
     
     The labour or employee may obtain the following leaves :-

     (a)  Public holiday

     (b)  Home leave

     (c)  Sick leave

     (d)  Mourning leave

     (e)  Special leave

     (f)  Maternity leave

30.  Public Holiday:

     (1)  The labour or employee shall obtain public holidays
          of thirteen days with full pay each year.

     (2)  The Worker Relations Committee shall determine the
          public holidays to be obtained by the labour or
          employee under sub-rule (1) at the beginning of each
          year and shall notify immediately to the labour or
          employee of it.

     (3)  The representatives of management, labour or
          employee shall determine the pubic holidays with
          mutual consent in the case of the Tea Estate where
          the Workers Relations Committee does not exist. 

31.  Home leave:

     (1)  The labour or employee working in the Tea Estate
          shall obtain full pay home leave of one day for 30
          working days period. The labour or employee shall
          acquire prior approval before taking such leave.

     (2)  The home leave to be obtained under sub-rule (1) may
          be accumulated upto 60 days at the maximum.

     (3)  For the purpose of assessing home leave to be
          obtained under this rule, the working period shall
          also include weekly leave, public holidays and other
          full pay leave within that period.

     (4)  If any labour or employee resigns his service or
          gets retirement due to any other reasons, such
          person get lumpsum amount of the accumulated home
          leave by caculaing the current salary to be drawn by
          such person.

32.  Sick Leave:

     (1)  The labour or employee who has completed  continuous
          service of one year in the Tea Estate shall obtain
          the sick leave for which he shall be entitled to
          receive half pay for fifteen days in a year.

     (2)  While sanctioning the sick leave of more than three
          days to any labour or employee, the Management may
          course to submit the certificate of a medical
          practitioner recognised by His Majesty's Government.

     (3)  If any labour or employee has to take sick leave due
          to sudden illness, he shall serve a notice to this
          effect to the Management through the available quick
          means.

33.  Mourning Leave:

     (1)  The labour or employee completing the continuous
          service of one year in the Tea Estate may obtain the
          mourning leave of thirteen days at the maximum in
          case he has himself to perform the mourning as per
          the family religious tradition.

     (2)  The employee entitled to obtain the mourning leave
          pursuant to sub-rule (1) shall obtain the full pay
          for the period of such leave.

34.  Special Leave:

     (1)  In case any permenent labour or employee who has not
          any leave left in balance is under compulsion to
          take leave due to special circumtace, he may obtain
          the special leave up to thirty days in a year with
          prior approval.

     (2)  The labour or employee who is on special leave
          pursuant to sub-rule (1) shall not obtain the
          remuneration for such period of leave.

     (3)  The total period of special leave to be obtained
          pursuant to this rule shall not exceed a period of
          six months for the entire service period of such
          labour or employee.

35.  Maternity Leave:

     The pregnant female labour or employee shall obtain the
     maternity leave up to 45 days in total with full pay
     whether before or after the delivery. Such maternity
     leave shall be obtained only two times during the entire
     service period. Provided that the pregnant female labour
     or employee who has already taken the maternity leave for
     two times may again obtain the maternity leave in case
     both the children are not alive.

36.  Seave Sanctioning Authority:

     The Management or the officer prescribed by the rule of
     Tea Estate shall sanction the leaves mentioned in this
     chapter.   

37.  Leave is not a matter of right:

     Leave is not matter of right, it is only a privilege. The
     leave sanctioning authority may refuse to sanction the
     leave showing the reasons as per the need of the work of
     the Tea Estate, withhold, deduct or postpone the
     sanctioned leave.

38.  Action against the labour or employee who absents himself
     without the sanction of leave:

     (1)  No any labour or employee shall be absent from the
          duty of the Tea Estate without the approval of
          leave.

     (2)  If any labour or employee absent himself from the
          duty of the Tea Estate continuously for the period
          of more than thirty days without giving notice of
          leave or without sanction of leave, such a labour or
          employee may be removed from the service of the Tea
          Estate by deducting the salary for the absent days.

     (3)  Notwithstanding anything contained in sub-rule (1)
          and (2) if somebody takes leave due to unforeseen
          reason without the leave being sanctioned for such
          period it shall not be considered that this rule has
          been violeted.

CHAPTER - 4: Management relating to Health, Sanitation and Security

39.  Arrangement for safety against fire:

     The following safety arrangements against the fire shall
     be managed by the Management of the Tea Estate :-

     (a)  To keep necessary fire fighting equipment at proper
          places for safety against fire.

     (b)  To arrange hydrant points alongwith hours pipes to
          make available pressurized water in the Tea Estate
          as per necessity.

     (c)  To manage emergency exit to go in and come out
          during fire and not to keep any object which may
          cause obstruction or stoppage around it.

     (d)  To make provision of fire alarm to any other sound
          producing equipments in order to alert all the
          people during fire.

     (e)  To maintain record by having the fire extinguisher
          equipments inspected and experimented at least once
          in a year.

40.  In relation of Loads Carrying:

     (1)  Generally the workers shall not be employed to lift,
          transport or carry core weight than shown as follows
          :-

          (a)  55 kg for adult male

          (b)  45 kg for adult female

          (c)  25 kg for minor male (16-18 years)

          (d)  15 kg for minor male or female (14-16 years)

     (2)  Notwithstanding anything contained in clause (a) of
          sub-rule (1), the above mentioned weight limits
          shall not apply in the case of lifting, transporting
          or carrying the weight wrapped in sack by any adult
          male worker.

41.  Investigation of profession related disease or accident:

     (1)  After the receipt of information of profession
          related disease or accident pursuant to section 35
          of the Act, the Labour Office may designate an
          investigating officer for examining and
          investigating in this connection if it is required.

     (2)  The function and duties of the investigating officer
          designated under sub-rule (1) shall be as follows :-

          (a)  To inquire about the necessary details of the
               spot of the accident or the concerned person,
               collect necessary evidence, cause to submit
               necessary documents and take the statements
               etc.

          (b)  The report shall be submitted to the Labour
               Office within the stipulated time by the Labour
               Office after coducting investigation under
               clause (a).

CHAPTER - 5: Management relating to the Committee and the Official

42.  Constitution of Worker Relation Committee:

     (1)  A Worker Relations Committee shall be constituted
          with equal representation from each Management of
          the Tea Estate and the workers.

     (2)  In the Worker Relations Committee to be constituted
          pursuant to sub-rule (1), there may be four members
          at the minimum and twenty members at the maximum on
          the basis of the total numbers of workers in the Tea
          Estate.

     (3)  The nomination prodecure of the representatives
          representing on behalf of the Management and the
          workers in the Workers Relations Committee shall be
          as mentioned in rule 43 and 44.

     (4)  The Management shall give a notice immediately to
          the concerned Labour Office to this effect after the
          constitution of the Workers Relations Committee
          under this rule.         

43.  Nomination of representatives of Management:

     While nominating the representatives on behalf of the
     Management in Workers Relations Committee, the manager or
     the personnel who is directly involved in the management
     duty of the Tea Estate shall be nominated as far as
     possible.

44.  Nomination of Workers representative:

     (1)  While nominating the representative on behalf of the
          Workers in Workers Relations Committee, if there
          there be trade union of the standard of an
          enterprise in the Tea Estate and if there be not
          such a trade union the workers shall nominate their
          representatives.

     (2)  While nominating the workers to represent in the
          Workers Relations Committee poursuant to sub-rule
          (1), the nomination shall be made to represent all
          kind of workers in Tea Estate.

45.  Members and officers of the Workers Relations Committee:

     (1)  For the nomination of member in the Workers Relation
          Committee, the labour or employee shall be at least
          eighteen years of age and have completed one years
          continuous service in the Tea Estate.

     (2)  The Workers Relations Committee shall consist of a
          chairman, a vice-chairman, a secretary, a joint
          secretary and a treasurer as officers.

     (3)  The Management shall nominate a chairman of the
          Committee from among the members of the Workers
          Relations Committee.

     (4)  The Vice-Chairman and the Secretary of the Workers
          Relations Committee shall be nominated from among
          the worker representatives representing in the
          Committee and Joint Secretary and the Treasurer of
          the Committee shall be chosen by the Committee
          itself from among the management representatives
          representing in the Committee.

     (5)  The tenure or office of the mambers and officers of
          the Workers Relations Committee shall be of two
          years.

46.  Meeting of the Worker Relations Committee:

     (1)  The Secretary shall call the meeting of the Worker
          Relations Committee as direct by the Chairman,
          provided that such a meeting shall be called at
          least once in a three months.

     (2)  The Management shall manage the meeting to be
          convened pursuant to sub-rule (1).

     (3)  The Secretary shall keep the record of the decisions
          of the meeting in the minute book after getting them
          certified by the Chairman.

     (4)  All the proceedings relating to the meeting of the
          Worker Relations Committee shall be as dtermined by
          the Committee itself.

47.  Functions and duties of the Worker Relations Committee:
     
     The functions and duties of the Worker Relations
     Committee shall be as follows :-

     (a)  To be effective in maintaining the quality by
          promoting and improving the products and services of
          the Tea Estate.

     (b)  To perform the function related to operation of
          Welfare Fund.

     (c)  To perform the functions related to the operation of
          Provident Fund of the Tea Estate.

     (d)  To perform the functions related to the quarters and
          operation of fund of the labour or employee. 

48.  Functions, duties and power of Welfare officer:

     The functions, duties and power of the Welfare Officer
     shall be as follows :-

     (a)  To maintain good contacts and relations with both
          parties by keeping cordial relations between the
          Management and the workers.

     (b)  To solve the problems by giving timely information
          to the Management if any difficulty or problems in
          faced by the workers individually or collectively.

     (c)  To motivate, suggest and advise for the shake of
          enhancing the activities of trade unions about the
          matters of professional rights and benefit of the
          workers.

     (d)  To inspire the workers to be always dedicated
          towards their works and create necessary environment
          for that.

     (e)  To give suggestion and advice to the Management in
          formulating necessary policy in connection with the
          development and axtension of the Tea Estate and
          change in the functions and duties of the workers
          and to play active role in maintaining healthy and
          balanced labour relations.

     (f)  To let know the workers about the problems to be
          faced by the Tea Estate and the matters of security
          relating to their rights and benefits in simple
          language.

     (g)  To play a leading role in decision making process by
          bringing the Management and worker representatives
          together for mutual discussion and suggestion in
          relation to the reformation of production process
          and adoption of any other working process of the Tea
          Estate.

     (h)  To manage to make compromise by means of mutual
          consultation and discussion in order not to let
          create the untoward atmosphere between the
          Management and the workers.

     (i)  To be active to refrain the workers from engaging in
          illegal strike or causing obstruction in the works
          of the Tea Estate or treating unauthoritatively each
          other by the Management and the workers.

     (j)  To make efforts to control the situation in peaceful
          and cordial atmosphere by adopting healthy and
          natural policy in case dispute arises between the
          Management and the worker.

     (k)  To arrange timely management to conduct heath check-
          up of the workers and keep its record, to keep the
          body safe from hazardous works, to examine
          machinery, to clean the factory and of other health
          and security related matters by taking advice and
          suggestion of the lacal office and the qualified
          medical practitioner for the facility and the safety
          of the workers.

     (l)  To give necessary advice and suggestion to the
          Management also in relation to granting wage, leave
          and other facilities to the workers.

     (m)  To cause to implement the welfare provision as
          mentioned in the Act.

     (n)  To arrange the management also of the entertainment
          and sports for mental and physical fitness of the
          workers.

     (o)  To arrange necessary management by also inspiring
          the Management and the workers in order to
          constitute the Worker Relations Committee,
          Production Committee, Welfare Committee, Committee
          relating to Security and other Committees assisting
          in the operation of the Tea Estate. 
   

CHAPTER - 6: Miscellaneous

49.  To determine the works to be assign by the Tea Estate:

     The Tea Estate shall determine the nature and quality of
     the assigned daily works to be performed by the workers.

50.  Notice to be served in order to establish the Tea Estate
     or extend the existing Tea Estate:

     (1)  The Management of the Tea Estate shall serve the
          notice to the concerned Labout Office with
          descriptions relating to the following matters
          before at least 15 days of carrying out such works
          in case any Tea Estate is to be established or
          extension of the existing Tea Estate is to be made.

          (a)  Description of area, kind and dividing lines of
               every side of land.

          (b)  Arrangement of taking out gas from the factory
               if the production process produces gas.

          (c)  Proper arrangement of toilet.

          (d)  Name and quantity of goods to be produced
               alongwith the nature and quantity of necessary
               energy for production process.

     (2)  The Factory Inspector after having necessary
          examination of the description to be received by the
          Labour Office pursuant to sub-rule (1) may direct
          the Management of the concerned Tea Estate to make
          necessary amendment or change in such description if
          he finds adverse effect from the viewpoint of
          health, safety and environment also. It shall be the
          duty of the concerned Management to obey such
          direction.

51.  Notice to be given by the Management:

     (1)  The Management shall give a written notice alongwith
          the following description to the local Labour Office
          at least before 15 days while taking any new
          building or land for the use of the Tea Estate.

          (a)  Name and address of the Tea Estate,

          (b)  Name and address of the Management of the Tea
               Estate,

          (c)  Address for correspondence with the Tea Estate,
               
          (d)  Description of the labour or employee
               associated with the Tea Estate.

     (2)  The Management shall send a written notice along
          with the description as mentioned in sub-rule (1) to
          the local Labour Office within 30 days from the date
          of the commencement of this rule.

     (3)  In a situation where the Manager has not been
          appointed in any Tea Estate or although appointed,
          he has not taken over the charge of Management of
          the Tea Estate, the person acting as a Manager or in
          case there be no even such person, the Management
          himself shall be considered Manager of such Tea
          Estate for purpose of this rule.

52.  This rule to apply:

     This rule shall apply in the provisions made in this rule
     and the Labour Rule, 2050 (1992) shall apply in other
     matters.

                            Shedule

                Certified degree of diablement

S.N  Description of Injury            Percentage of Disability

01   Loss of two limbs                                     100

02   Loss of both hands or loss of all fingers including
     palms                                                 100

03   Loss of total vision                                  100

04   Complete paralysis                                    100

05   Permanently disabled due to the reason of injury      100

06   Loss of eye of one eyed person                        100

07   Loss of arm of a person having only one arm           100

08   Loss of leg of a person having only one leg           100

09   Loss of hand and a foot                               100

10   Permanent and total disablement due to the reason of
     any other injury                                      100

11   Absolute deafness                                     100

           Situation where any one hand is amputated

12   Amputation of shoulder joint                           80

13   Amputation of arm through the middle of the shoulder
     and elbow                                              70

14   Loss of arm through elbow                              70

15   Loss of hand through wrist                             60

16   Loss of four fingers and thumb of a hand               60

17   Loss of four fingers of a hand except thumb            40

18   Loss of two phalanges of thumb                         30

19   Loss of one phalanx of thumb                           20

20   Loss of three phalanges of index finger                14

21   Loss of two phalanges of index finger                  11

22   Loss of one phalanx of index finger                     9

23   Loss of three phalanges of middle finger               12

24   Loss of two phalanges of middle finger                  9

25   Loss of one phalanx of middle finger                    7

26   Loss of three phalanges of ring or little fingers       7

27   Loss of two phalanges of ring or little fingers         6

28   Loss of one phalanx of ring or little fingers           5

29   Further loss of first or second metacarpal bone         5

30   Further loss of third, fourth and fifth metacarpal
     bone                                                    4

       Situation where any one or both legs are amputed

31   Amputation of both thighs through the middle or loss
     of another leg after amputation of leg through the
     middle of thigh or amputation of both legs through
     both knees                                            100

32   Amputation of legs through 5 inch below of both
     knees                                                 100

33   Amputation of one leg from 5 inch below of one the
     knee along with loss of another foot                  100

34   Amputation of both feet resulting in end bearing
     stumps                                                100

35   Amputation through both feet proximal to the
     metatarsophalangeal joint                              90

36   Loss of all toes of both feet through the
     metatarsophalangeal joint                              80

37   Loss of all toes of both feet proximal to the
     proximal interphalangeal joint                         40

38   Loss of all toes of both feet distal to the 
     proximal interphalangeal joint                         20

39   Amputation from the middle of the hip joint            90

40   Amputation below hip joint with stump of thigh less
     than 5 inch from the great trenchanter bone            80

41   Amputation of leg below hip joint with stump of
     thigh more than 5 inch from the great trenchanter
     bone but not reaching below from the middle of the
     thigh                                                  70

42   Amputation below from the middle of thigh and not
     exceeding 3.5 inch below the knee                      60

43   Amputation of leg below knee with stump not
     exceeding 3.5 inch to 5 inch in length from the knee   50

44   Amputation of leg below knee with stump exceeding 5
     inch in length below knee                              40

45   Amputation of one foot resulting in only end-bearing   40

46   Amputation through one foot proximal to the
     metatarsophalageal joint                               40

47   Loss of all toes of one foot proximal to the
     interphalangeal joint from the middle of
     metatarsophalangeal joint                              20

48   Loss of two phalanges of great toe of foot             10

49   Loss of any one phalanx of great toe of foot            5

50   Loss of any other toes except great  toe of foot  3(each)

51   Loss of one part of any other toe including bone
     except great toe of foot                                1

                    Other Special Injuries

52   Loss of one eye, without comlecation, the other
     being normal                                           40

53   Loss of vision of one eye without complecations or
     disfigurement of eyeball, the other being normal       30

54   Loss of hearing of one ear                             20

  Permanent rigidity occured in limbs or joints after injury

55   Spine                                                  30
56   Shoulder joint                                         40

57   Elbow                                                  30

58   Wrist                                                  30

59   Proximal and distal radio-ulnar joint                  30

60   Thumb (First metacarpophalangeal joint)                63

61   One joint of any one finger except thumb                3

62   All joints of any one finger except thumb              10

63   All joints of all fingers including thumb              40

64   Hip joint                                              40

65   Knee                                                   19

66   Ankle                                                  19

67   Joints under tales bones                               19

68   Great toe of foot (First metatarsophalangeal joint)    19

69   Joints of other toes of foot except great toe of
     foot                                                   10

Paralysis of limbs or any part of the body to be occured after
                            injury

70   Absolute paralysis to be occured due to injury in
     the spinal cord                                       100

           Absolute paralysis of the following parts

71   Bracheal plexsus                                       70

72   Radial Nerve                                           50

73   Median Nerve                                           40

74   Ulnar Nerve                                            40

75   Siatic Nerve                                           70

76   Medial Paplytial Nerve                                 40

77   Lateral Paplytial Nerve                                30

     Other degree of disablement not mentioned above shall be
     assessed on the basis of the similar kind as mentioned in
     this schedule.

The International Labour Organization is a United Nations specialized agency.

Updated by PAP/SUT/TRS. Approved by BKL. Last updated on 5 March 2001