12
june 2007 - World Day Against Child Labour
To focus on elimination of child
labour in agriculture
Thursday, 5 June 2007 (ILO/07/28)
GENEVA (ILO News) This years World
Day Against Child Labour on 12 June is to focus on the elimination
of child labour in agriculture, which accounts for a staggering percentage
of the worlds working children and is one of the most dangerous
forms of work for children and adults like.
The ILOs International Programme on the Elimination of Child
Labour (IPEC) estimates that over 100 million boys and girls aged 5-14
work as child labourers on farms and plantations the world over, where
they are often exposed to hazards and risks that run the gamut from
the mixing, handling and applying of toxic pesticides to using dangerous
cutting tools, to working in extreme temperatures and operating powerful
farm vehicles and heavy machinery.
To strengthen the worldwide movement against child labour, the ILO
is to launch a new partnership on 12 June with five international agriculture-based
organizations: the Food and Agricultural Organization (FAO), the International
Fund for Agricultural Development (IFAD), the International Food Policy
Research Institute (IFPRI) of the Consultative Group on International
Agricultural Research (CGIAR), the International Federation of Agricultural
Producers (IFAP) and the International Union of Food, Agricultural,
Hotel, Restaurant, Catering, Tobacco and Allied Workers Associations
(IUF).
The aim of this new partnership will be to develop common policies,
programmes and activities at international and national levels against
child labour in agriculture. These partner organizations will play an
important role in working with ministries of agriculture, agricultural
advisory services, research bodies and other offices involved in agricultural
policy issues. It may also be expanded in the future to include other
agricultural-based organizations.
The ILO stressed that not all children working in agriculture can be
considered child labourers under the terms of ILO conventions No. 138
and No. 182 if they perform tasks appropriate to a childs age
and that are a normal part of growing up in a rural environment.
The World Day Against Child Labour is observed worldwide on or around
12 June each year. It serves as a catalyst for the growing worldwide
movement against child labour.
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World Day Against Child Labour 2007 Events
In Geneva, the main event on 12 June, coincides with
the ILOs International Labour Conference and consists of the Signing
Ceremony for the Declaration of Intent on Cooperation on Child Labour
in Agriculture between the ILO, FAO, IFAD, IFPRI (CGIAR), IFAP, IUF
launching the new global partnership. During this ceremony in the Palais
des Nations the partner organizations will make statements supporting
the Partnership. It is followed by a public event organised jointly
with the City of Geneva and Le Respect on the Place des Nations with
500 schoolchildren releasing balloons in solidarity with the child labourers
in agriculture all around the world. During the whole week of 11 June,
the Eurest restaurants and bars in the ILO building will display the
WDACL 2007 posters and distribute the postcards Harvest for the
Future: Agriculture without Child Labour to its customers (sponsored
by the Compass Group).
In Rome events organized jointly by the ILO Rome Office, FAO
and IFAD are:
- on 11 June in the evening: Opera-Ballet Performance
on Child Labour by the Ariston Proballet Sanremo Company at the at
Teatro Olimpico, Roma organized by Mediascena Europa (co-sponsored
by the Ministry of Cultural Heritage and Activities, FAO, ILO, IFAD,
and the Region of Lazio);
- on 12 June in the morning at the FAO Child Labour
in Agriculture (FAO/IFAD/ILO organized event), followed by a
press conference; in the afternoon an ILO-Rome/Ministry of
Social Solidarity/Ministry of Labour and Social Security-organized
Congress and Roundtable on Child Labour in Italy: Scenarios and New
Challenges (organized at the FAO).
Around the world, numerous events, discussions and other activities
are planned to mark the day and raise awareness on child labour in agriculture
and the new global partnership. Activities include:
- Roundtables, forums, workshops, seminars, trainings with policy
makers, trade unions, farmers, other UN organizations
- Press conferences, Radio and TV programmes, major awareness raising
campaigns in the media, including stories of working children in newspapers,
- Children performing in drama, song and dance, marches of children
wearing t-shirts and pins against child labour , drawing and essay
competitions,
- Photo exhibitions, presentations of studies etc.
In more than 100 countries around the world, people are reminded that
at least on this one day of the year, they should reflect on the fate
of working children. Many of the activities are organized jointly with
the new partner organizations and are located in major agricultural
production districts.
For more information: www.ilo.org/ipec