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Since developing an SR standard will bring new and more varied
categories of stakeholders into the ISO system, ISO recognizes that
the work will need to be carried out "in an innovative manner",
but insists that this remains "consistent with ISO's fundamental
principles", including openness and transparency in the way
it works.
ISO Secretary-General Alan Bryden commented: "ISO's decision
is based on a thorough analysis of trends and initiatives relating
to social responsibility and the active involvement of all interested
groups of stakeholders. The consensus achieved on the way forward
for an ISO contribution illustrates the broadening of the scope
of our work and the recognition that today, ISO not only provides
a growing portfolio of technical standards, but may also supply
solutions and guidance on social and environmental issues in the
global economy. This new venture is obviously of great interest
to stakeholder groups such as consumers, NGO's, labour and regulators
whose participation and input ISO both needs and values."
To develop the SR standard, ISO will set up a new working group
answering directly to ISO's Technical Management Board (TMB) that
oversees the activities of the organization's 186 standards-developing
technical subcommittees. As a first step, it has formed a task force
to propose the terms of reference and operating processes for the
working group in time for consideration at the TMB meeting in September
2004.
Even before that date, the national standards institutes that comprise
ISO's worldwide membership are being asked to submit by 15 August
2004 their candidates for a twinned leadership and secretariat to
the SR working group, linking developed and developing countries.
The experts to the working group will be appointed by the ISO members
from all stakeholder categories. Related international and broadly
based regional organizations will also be able to appoint experts.
ISO intends to make it easier for experts from developing countries
to participate, as well as from other stakeholder categories with
limited resources, such as nongovernmental organizations, consumer
associations and others. A post will be created within the working
group specifically to deal with stakeholder participation, including
funding.
In deciding to develop an SR guidance standard, ISO emphasizes
that it is intended to add value to, and not to replace, existing
inter-governmental agreements with relevance to social responsibility,
such as the United Nations Universal Declaration of Human Rights,
and those adopted by the International Labour Organization (ILO),
and other UN conventions. Furthermore, it recognizes the need to
develop an agreement with ILO on cooperation between the two organizations
in the area of social responsibility.
The ISO SR conference, which was hosted by the Swedish Standards
Institute (SIS), drew 355 participants from 66 countries, including
33 developing countries, representing the principal stakeholder
groups: business, government, labour, consumers, international and
nongovernmental organizations.
The major focus for discussion at the conference was provided by
the work of the advisory group (AG) on social responsibility which
ISO had set up in early 2003 to help it decide on eventual involvement
in SR. The group had developed an extensive report including an
overview of SR initiatives worldwide identifying issues that should
be taken into account by ISO. It had concluded that ISO should go
ahead with work on SR on condition that a set of key recommendations
are met. On the day after the conference, ISO met the AG to discuss
the conference feedback and review the report and recommendations.
At its own meeting on 24-24 June, ISO basically accepted the AG's
recommendations and addresses them in its resolution 35/2004 to
launch ISO work on SR that takes fully into account the elements
identified by the AG in its report and by other stakeholders at
the conference.
The full resolution can be consulted on the SR conference Web site
created by ISO, along with the presentations made at the event,
conference photos and the AG's report and recommendations. For the
future, ISO will consider developing a Web site as a means of disseminating
good practice in the field of social responsibility.
Considering that the AG has successfully completed its mission,
ISO has now disbanded the group, thanking it and its Chair, Daniel
Gagnier, Senior Vice-President, External and Corporate Affairs,
Alcan Inc., for their achievements.
ISO Deputy Secretary-General Kevin McKinley commented: "The
extent to which the issues raised by the different stakeholder groups
at the Stockholm conference mirrored those identified in the AG's
report confirms the value of the work it has carried out for ISO
over an 18-month period. Now it is up to ISO to address these issues
and face the challenge of developing practical guidelines that benefit
all the stakeholders in social responsibility."
Source: http://www.iso.org/iso/en/commcentre/pressreleases/archives/2004/Ref924.html
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