33. What is the certification process in a
standardised system of labour competency?
The assessment and certification process is described in the following
chart:

As an example, the process defined by CONOCER, Mexico,(1)
is here described:
The candidate to be assessed is introduced to the certifying body.
This body carries out a pre-diagnosis of competencies.
The candidate is referred to an assessment centre.
An assessor is appointed.
An assessment plan is drawn up.
A portfolio of evidences is applied and integrated.
An assessment judgement is issued.
There is a positive verdict regarding certification.
The certification is issued.
The process begins with the introduction of the candidate to the certifying
body. There, apart from filling in the request form, a pre-diagnosis
of competency is carried out in order to determine:
The competency status with respect to the unit or to the qualification
to be certified.
The chances of success of the candidate to obtain a certificate in
such competency.
By analysing the obtained results, the candidate may be referred to
an assessment process in a recognised assessment centre or, if that
fails, he may be encouraged to begin a training process in order to
strengthen his competencies in the areas he is not well acquainted with.
After the pre-diagnosis, the certifying body appoints an assessor who
agrees on the appropriate assessment plan with the candidate. Here,
the assessment strategy is established, thus ensuring the transparency
of the process. After that, the assessment plan is executed by applying
the corresponding instruments to collect evidence of performance and
of knowledge of the competency being assessed.
The candidate may gather registers of evidence of performance in different
stages of his experience with respect to a labour qualification and
present the assessor with such documents included in a portfolio
of evidences. In this way, the assessor will have a complete collection
of verification instruments of the evidences in order to compare them
with the details of the competency standard and thus pass his judgement:
competent or not yet competent.
In the case of a not yet competent result, the units or
elements in which the worker was not competent are carefully explained.
The assessor must prepare a report for internal verification describing
the process and including the results of the assessment.
After that, a group made up by people with enough expertise in the
area of competency to be certified, indicates, based on the process,
if the candidate will be certified or not. Finally, after the verdict,
a labour competency certificate is drawn up and issued.
A competent result in the assessment allows the candidate
to access certification. But, apart from what is expressed in the certificate,
assessment enables individuals to have a comparative profile of their
situation with respect to a technical labour competency standard. This
information is very useful to decide which training programmes he should
attend.

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1 CONOCER, Reforma estructural de la formación
profesional y la capacitación, Powerpoint presentation, 2000.
For more information see: www.conocer.org.mx