The Information Society in Latin America and the Caribbean:
Development of Technology and Technologies for Development. Santiago
de Chile: ECLAC, 2008
The abridged document was presented by the Executive
Secretary for UN-ECLAC, José Luis Machinea
(2/6/2008) The presented document is an excerpt of a book of the same
title to be published by ECLAC during 2008 (available only in spanish).
It was prepared in the framework of the Agenda for the Information Society,
which is being implemented by the Division of Production, Productivity
and Management of ECLAC, with financial support from the European Union
under the cooperation programme LIS-Alliance for the Information Society.
In recent years the countries of Latin America and the Caribbean have
made enormous strides in terms of the use of ICTs on a mass scale in
a broad range of areas of economic and social development. This includes
the deployment of digital information infrastructure, modernization
of the State, the digitization of economic processes as a means of boosting
productivity, the upgrading of education and health care, natural disaster
management and a host of other elements. ECLAC is of the opinion that
the countries of Latin America and the Caribbean have achieved positive
results in terms of the progress made towards building information societies
in the region in a relatively short time and have turned ICTs into a
tangible solution for meeting the challenges posed by the development
agenda. However, and new challenges are constantly being added to existing
ones. The transition to information societies does not take place in
a vacuum but rather within the structure of the regions societies.
In striving to make efficient use of ICTs to promote development, it
is important to bear in mind that these technologies are a tool, not
an end in themselves. The question therefore naturally arises as to
whether ICTs should be the core element of a sectoral approach to the
development of information societies or whether it should be the various
aspects of development that occupy a central position within this technological
revolution. The question as to the development of ICTs or
development with ICTs, which is a common thread running
throughout this document, goes right to the heart of the debate about
ICTs and development and about the complementarities necessarily involved
in the simultaneity of these two processes.
Contents
FOREWORD
INTRODUCTION
Chapter I
NATIONAL AND INTERNATIONAL DIVIDES AND POLICIES IN THE REGION
Chapter II
RECOMMENDATIONS BY ECLAC
Bibliography
Complete document: http://www.cepal.org/socinfo/noticias/noticias/4/32294/2008-3-TICs-The_Information_Society.pdf