ILO Home
  

ICSC index [List of Chemicals]  [Risk Notes]  [Risk Phrases]  [Safety Phrases]  [Danger Symbols] Bottom of page (Ctrl-End)
DIETHYLENE GLYCOL DIMETHYL ETHER ICSC: 1357
October 2004
Bis(2-methoxyethyl) ether
Diglyme
1,1'-Oxybis(2-methoxyethane)
Dimethyl carbitol
DEGDME
PDF for printing Explanation of fields
CAS No: 111-96-6
RTECS No: KN3339000
UN No: 1993
EC No: 603-139-00-0
    C6H14O3 / (CH3OCH2CH2)2O
Molecular mass: 134.2

TYPES OF
HAZARD /
EXPOSURE
ACUTE HAZARDS / SYMPTOMS      PREVENTION      FIRST AID / FIRE FIGHTING
FIRE Flammable. NO open flames, NO sparks, and NO smoking. Powder, water spray, foam, carbon dioxide.
EXPLOSION Above 51°C explosive vapour/air mixtures may be formed. Above 51°C use a closed system, ventilation. In case of fire: keep drums, etc., cool by spraying with water.
 
EXPOSURE   AVOID ALL CONTACT!  
Inhalation Cough. Shortness of breath. Ventilation, local exhaust, or breathing protection. Fresh air, rest.
Skin MAY BE ABSORBED! Redness. Protective gloves. Protective clothing. Remove contaminated clothes. Rinse skin with plenty of water or shower.
Eyes Redness. Pain. Safety spectacles. First rinse with plenty of water for several minutes (remove contact lenses if easily possible), then take to a doctor.
Ingestion Burning sensation. Do not eat, drink, or smoke during work. Rinse mouth. Give plenty of water to drink.

SPILLAGE DISPOSAL PACKAGING & LABELLING
Remove all ignition sources. Ventilation. Collect leaking liquid in sealable containers. Absorb remaining liquid in sand or inert absorbent and remove to safe place. Personal protection: filter respirator for organic gases and vapours. T Symbol
R: 60-61-10-19
S: 53-45
UN Hazard Class: 3
UN Pack Group: III


EMERGENCY RESPONSE SAFE STORAGE
Transport Emergency Card: TEC (R)-30GF1-III
NFPA Code: H1; F2; R1
Fireproof. Separated from strong oxidants.

IMPORTANT DATA
Physical State; Appearance
COLOURLESS LIQUID, WITH CHARACTERISTIC ODOUR.

Chemical dangers
The substance can presumably form explosive peroxides. Reacts violently with strong oxidants.

Occupational exposure limits
TLV not established.
MAK: 5 ppm, 28 mg/m³; skin absorption (H); Peak limitation category: II(8); Pregnancy risk group: B; (DFG 2004).

Routes of exposure
The substance can be absorbed into the body by inhalation of its vapour, by ingestion and through the skin.

Inhalation risk
A harmful contamination of the air can be reached rather quickly on evaporation of this substance at 20°C.

Effects of short-term exposure
The substance is mildly irritating to the eyes, the skin and the respiratory tract.

Effects of long-term or repeated exposure
Animal tests show that this substance possibly causes toxicity to human reproduction or development.


PHYSICAL PROPERTIES ENVIRONMENTAL DATA
Boiling point: 162°C
Melting point: -68°C
Relative density (water = 1): 0.95
Solubility in water: miscible
Vapour pressure, kPa at 20°C: 0.33
Relative vapour density (air = 1): 4.6
Relative density of the vapour/air-mixture at 20°C (air = 1): 1.01
Flash point: 51°C c.c.
Auto-ignition temperature: 190°C
Explosive limits, vol% in air: 1.5-17.4
Octanol/water partition coefficient as log Pow: -0.36
 

NOTES
Check for peroxides prior to distillation; eliminate if found.

IPCS
International
Programme on
Chemical Safety
WHO ILO UNEP EC Prepared in the context of cooperation between the International Programme on Chemical Safety and the European Commission
© IPCS 2004
LEGAL NOTICE Neither the EC nor the IPCS nor any person acting on behalf of the EC or the IPCS is responsible for the use which might be made of this information.

Top of page (Ctrl-Home) Updated by {ModOper}. Approved by {ModAppr}. Last update: {ModDate}