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METHYLACETOACETATE ICSC: 1086
November 2003
Acetoacetic acid methyl ester
Butanoic acid, 3-oxo-, methyl ester
1-Methoxybutane-1,3-dione
PDF for printing Explanation of fields
CAS No: 105-45-3
RTECS No: AK5775000
EC No: 607-137-00-0
    C5H8O3
Molecular mass: 116.1

TYPES OF
HAZARD /
EXPOSURE
ACUTE HAZARDS / SYMPTOMS      PREVENTION         FIRE FIGHTING   
FIRE Combustible. NO open flames. Alcohol-resistant foam, powder, carbon dioxide.
EXPLOSION Above 77°C explosive vapour/air mixtures may be formed. Above 77°C use a closed system, ventilation.  
 
EXPOSURE      
Inhalation Cough. Dizziness. Drowsiness. Headache. Sore throat. Ventilation, local exhaust, or breathing protection. Fresh air, rest. Refer for medical attention.
Skin   Protective gloves. Remove contaminated clothes. Rinse skin with plenty of water or shower.
Eyes Redness. Pain. Safety goggles. First rinse with plenty of water for several minutes (remove contact lenses if easily possible), then take to a doctor.
Ingestion   Do not eat, drink, or smoke during work. Rinse mouth. Do NOT induce vomiting. Give plenty of water to drink. Refer for medical attention.

SPILLAGE DISPOSAL PACKAGING & LABELLING
Ventilation. Collect leaking and spilled liquid in sealable containers as far as possible. Wash away remainder with plenty of water. (Extra personal protection: filter respirator for organic gases and vapours.) Xi Symbol
R: 36
S: (2-)26

EMERGENCY RESPONSE STORAGE
NFPA Code: H2; F2; R0 Separated from oxidants.

IMPORTANT DATA
Physical State; Appearance
COLOURLESS LIQUID, WITH CHARACTERISTIC ODOUR.

Chemical dangers
The substance decomposes on burning producing irritating fumes. Reacts with oxidants.

Occupational exposure limits
TLV not established.
MAK not established.

Routes of exposure
The substance can be absorbed into the body by inhalation of its vapour.

Inhalation risk
No indication can be given about the rate in which a harmful concentration in the air is reached on evaporation of this substance at 20°C.

Effects of short-term exposure
The substance is irritating to the eyes and the respiratory tract. Exposure may result in lowering of consciousness.


PHYSICAL PROPERTIES ENVIRONMENTAL DATA
Boiling point: 171.7°C
Melting point: -27°C
Relative density (water = 1): 1.08
Solubility in water, g/100 ml: 50
Vapour pressure, kPa at 20°C: 0.17
Relative vapour density (air = 1): 4.0
Relative density of the vapour/air-mixture at 20°C (air = 1): 1.01
Flash point: 77°C c.c.
Auto-ignition temperature: 280°C
Explosive limits, vol% in air: 1.4-14.5
Octanol/water partition coefficient as log Pow: -0.26
 

NOTES
 

IPCS
International
Programme on
Chemical Safety
WHO ILO UNEP EC Prepared in the context of cooperation between the International Programme on Chemical Safety and the European Commission
© IPCS 2003
LEGAL NOTICE Neither the EC nor the IPCS nor any person acting on behalf of the EC or the IPCS is responsible for the use which might be made of this information.

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