ILO Home
  

ICSC index [List of Chemicals]  [Risk Notes]  [Risk Phrases]  [Safety Phrases]  [Danger Symbols] Bottom of page (Ctrl-End)
MERCURIC OXIDE ICSC: 0981
March 2001
Mercury (II) oxide PDF for printing Explanation of fields
CAS No: 21908-53-2
RTECS No: OW8750000
UN No: 1641
EC No: 080-002-00-6
    HgO
Molecular mass: 216.6

TYPES OF
HAZARD /
EXPOSURE
ACUTE HAZARDS / SYMPTOMS      PREVENTION      FIRST AID / FIRE FIGHTING
FIRE Not combustible but enhances combustion of other substances. Gives off irritating or toxic fumes (or gases) in a fire. NO contact with reducing agents. In case of fire in the surroundings: all extinguishing agents allowed.
EXPLOSION      
 
EXPOSURE   PREVENT DISPERSION OF DUST! AVOID ALL CONTACT! IN ALL CASES CONSULT A DOCTOR!
Inhalation Cough. Avoid inhalation of fine dust and mist. Local exhaust or breathing protection. Fresh air, rest. Refer for medical attention.
Skin MAY BE ABSORBED! Redness. Protective gloves. Protective clothing. Remove contaminated clothes. Rinse skin with plenty of water or shower. Refer for medical attention.
Eyes Redness. Safety goggles, or eye protection in combination with breathing protection. First rinse with plenty of water for several minutes (remove contact lenses if easily possible), then take to a doctor.
Ingestion Abdominal pain. Diarrhoea. Nausea. Vomiting. Do not eat, drink, or smoke during work. Wash hands before eating. Rinse mouth. Give plenty of water to drink. Rest. Refer for medical attention.

SPILLAGE DISPOSAL PACKAGING & LABELLING
Sweep spilled substance into containers; if appropriate, moisten first to prevent dusting. Carefully collect remainder, then remove to safe place. Do NOT let this chemical enter the environment. (Extra personal protection: P3 filter respirator for toxic particles.) T+ Symbol
N Symbol
R: 26/27/28-33-50/53
S: (1/2-)13-28-45-60-61
Note: A
UN Hazard Class: 6.1
UN Pack Group: II

Unbreakable packaging; put breakable packaging into closed unbreakable container. Do not transport with food and feedstuffs. Severe marine pollutant.


EMERGENCY RESPONSE STORAGE
Transport Emergency Card: TEC (R)-61G64b Separated from food and feedstuffs, reducing agents, chlorine and other reactive substances. See Chemical Dangers. Keep in the dark.

IMPORTANT DATA
Physical State; Appearance
YELLOW OR ORANGE-YELLOW OR RED HEAVY CRYSTALLINE POWDER.

Chemical dangers
The substance decomposes on exposure to light, on heating above 500°C producing highly toxic fumes including mercury and oxygen, which increases fire hazard. Reacts violently with reducing agents, chlorine, hydrogen peroxide, magnesium (when heated), disulfur dichloride and hydrogen trisulfide. Shock-sensitive compounds are formed with metals and elements such as sulfur and phosphorus.

Occupational exposure limits
TLV (as Hg): 0.025 mg/m³ A4 (skin) (ACGIH 2000).

Routes of exposure
The substance can be absorbed into the body by inhalation of its aerosol, through the skin and by ingestion.

Inhalation risk
Evaporation at 20°C is negligible; a harmful concentration of airborne particles can, however, be reached quickly when dispersed.

Effects of short-term exposure
The substance is irritating to the eyes, the skin and the respiratory tract.

Effects of long-term or repeated exposure
The substance may have effects on the kidneys, resulting in kidney impairment.


PHYSICAL PROPERTIES ENVIRONMENTAL DATA
Melting point (decomposes): 500°C
Density: 11.1 g/cm³
Solubility in water: none
In the food chain important to humans, bioaccumulation takes place, specifically in aquatic organisms. It is strongly advised not to let the chemical enter into the environment.

NOTES
Depending on the degree of exposure, periodic medical examination is indicated. Do NOT take working clothes home. Red and Yellow mercuric oxide are common names.

IPCS
International
Programme on
Chemical Safety
WHO ILO UNEP EC Prepared in the context of cooperation between the International Programme on Chemical Safety and the European Commission
© IPCS 2001
LEGAL NOTICE Neither the EC nor the IPCS nor any person acting on behalf of the EC or the IPCS is responsible for the use which might be made of this information.

Top of page (Ctrl-Home) Updated by AS. Approved by EC. Last update: 07.05.2001