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2-METHYLHEPTANE ICSC: 0731
July 1997
  PDF for printing Explanation of fields
CAS No: 592-27-8
UN No: 1262 (Octanes)
EC No: 601-009-00-8
    C8H18 / CH3CH(CH3)CH2(CH2)3CH3
Molecular mass: 114.2

TYPES OF
HAZARD /
EXPOSURE
ACUTE HAZARDS / SYMPTOMS      PREVENTION      FIRST AID / FIRE FIGHTING
FIRE Extremely flammable. NO open flames, NO sparks, and NO smoking. Powder, foam, carbon dioxide.
EXPLOSION Vapour/air mixtures are explosive. Closed system, ventilation, explosion-proof electrical equipment and lighting. Do NOT use compressed air for filling, discharging, or handling. In case of fire: keep drums, etc., cool by spraying with water.
 
EXPOSURE   PREVENT GENERATION OF MISTS!  
Inhalation   Ventilation. Fresh air, rest.
Skin Dry skin. Redness. Protective gloves. Remove contaminated clothes. Rinse and then wash skin with water and soap.
Eyes   Safety spectacles. First rinse with plenty of water for several minutes (remove contact lenses if easily possible), then take to a doctor.
Ingestion   Do not eat, drink, or smoke during work. Rinse mouth. Do NOT induce vomiting.

SPILLAGE DISPOSAL PACKAGING & LABELLING
Evacuate danger area! Ventilation. Collect leaking and spilled liquid in sealable containers as far as possible. Absorb remaining liquid in sand or inert absorbent and remove to safe place. Personal protection: filter respirator for organic gases and vapours. EU classification
F Symbol
Xn Symbol
N Symbol
R: 11-38-50/53-65-67
S: (2-)9-16-29-33-60-61-62
UN classification
UN Hazard Class: 3
UN Pack Group: II


EMERGENCY RESPONSE SAFE STORAGE
Transport Emergency Card: TEC (R)-30GF1-I+II
NFPA Code: H0; F3; R0
Separated from oxidants. Cool. Well closed.

IMPORTANT DATA
Physical State; Appearance
COLOURLESS LIQUID.

Physical dangers
The vapour is heavier than air and may travel along the ground; distant ignition possible.

Chemical dangers
Upon heating, toxic fumes are formed. Reacts with oxidants.

Occupational exposure limits
TLV: (Octanes) 300 ppm as TWA; (ACGIH 2005).
MAK: (Octanes) 500 ppm, 2400 mg/m³; Peak limitation category: II(2); Pregnancy risk group: D; (DFG 2006).

Routes of exposure
The substance can be absorbed into the body by inhalation.

Inhalation risk
No indication can be given about the rate in which a harmful concentration in the air is reached on evaporation of this substance at 20°C.

Effects of short-term exposure
The substance irritates the skin.

Effects of long-term or repeated exposure
The liquid defats the skin.


PHYSICAL PROPERTIES ENVIRONMENTAL DATA
Boiling point: 116°C
Melting point: -109°C
Relative density (water = 1): 0.698
Solubility in water: none
Vapour pressure, kPa at 38°C: 5.3
Relative vapour density (air = 1): 3.9
Relative density of the vapour/air-mixture at 20°C (air = 1): 1.15
Flash point: 4.4°C
Explosive limits, vol% in air: 1.0-?
 

NOTES
Insufficient data are available on the effect of this substance on human health, therefore utmost care must be taken.
Card has been partly updated in October 2005. See sections Occupational Exposure Limits, EU classification, Emergency Response.
Card has been partially updated in August 2007: see Fire fighting, Occupational Exposure Limits.

IPCS
International
Programme on
Chemical Safety
WHO ILO UNEP EC Prepared in the context of cooperation between the International Programme on Chemical Safety and the European Commission
© IPCS 2006
LEGAL NOTICE Neither the EC nor the IPCS nor any person acting on behalf of the EC or the IPCS is responsible for the use which might be made of this information.

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