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VINYL BROMIDE ICSC: 0597
March 2002
Bromoethene
Bromoethylene
Monobromoethylene
PDF for printing Explanation of fields
CAS No: 593-60-2
RTECS No: KU8400000
UN No: 1085
EC No: 602-024-00-2
    C2H3Br
Molecular mass: 106.96

TYPES OF
HAZARD /
EXPOSURE
ACUTE HAZARDS / SYMPTOMS      PREVENTION         FIRE FIGHTING   
FIRE Flammable. NO open flames, NO sparks, and NO smoking. Water spray, foam, carbon dioxide.
EXPLOSION     In case of fire: keep cylinder cool by spraying with water.
 
EXPOSURE   AVOID ALL CONTACT!  
Inhalation Cough. Sore throat. Dizziness. Confusion. Ventilation, local exhaust, or breathing protection. Fresh air, rest. Refer for medical attention.
Skin Redness. ON CONTACT WITH LIQUID: FROSTBITE. Cold-insulating gloves. ON FROSTBITE: rinse with plenty of water, do NOT remove clothes.
Eyes Redness. Pain. Safety goggles, or eye protection in combination with breathing protection. First rinse with plenty of water for several minutes (remove contact lenses if easily possible), then take to a doctor.
Ingestion   Do not eat, drink, or smoke during work. Give plenty of water to drink. Refer for medical attention.

SPILLAGE DISPOSAL PACKAGING & LABELLING
Evacuate danger area! Ventilation. Remove all ignition sources. Chemical protection suit including self-contained breathing apparatus. F+ Symbol
T Symbol
R: 45-12
S: 53-45
UN Hazard Class: 2.1


EMERGENCY RESPONSE STORAGE
NFPA Code: H2; F0; R1;
Transport Emergency Card: TEC (R)-20G2F-9
Fireproof. Cool. Keep in a well-ventilated room. Separated from oxidants. Store only if stabilized.

IMPORTANT DATA
Physical State; Appearance
COMPRESSED LIQUEFIED GAS, WITH PUNGENT ODOUR.

Physical dangers
The vapour is heavier than air.

Chemical dangers
Reacts violently with oxidants. The substance decomposes on burning producing toxic gases. The substance polymerizes under the influence of heat or light.

Occupational exposure limits
TLV: as TWA 0.5 ppm A2 (ACGIH 2001).

Routes of exposure
The substance can be absorbed into the body by inhalation.

Inhalation risk
On loss of containment, a harmful concentration of this gas in the air will be reached very quickly.

Effects of short-term exposure
The substance is irritating to the eyes. The substance may cause effects on the central nervous system. Rapid evaporation of the liquid may cause frostbite.

Effects of long-term or repeated exposure
This substance is probably carcinogenic to humans.


PHYSICAL PROPERTIES ENVIRONMENTAL DATA
Boiling point: 15.6°C
Melting point: -139.5°C
Relative density (water = 1): 1.49
Solubility in water: none
Vapour pressure, kPa at 20°C: 119
Relative vapour density (air = 1): 3.7
Flash point: flammable gas
Auto-ignition temperature: 530°C
Explosive limits, vol% in air: 9-15
Octanol/water partition coefficient as log Pow: 1.57
 

NOTES
An added stabilizer or inhibitor can influence the toxicological properties of this substance, consult an expert.
Turn leaking cylinder with the leak up to prevent escape of gas in liquid state.

IPCS
International
Programme on
Chemical Safety
WHO ILO UNEP EC Prepared in the context of cooperation between the International Programme on Chemical Safety and the European Commission
© IPCS 2002
LEGAL NOTICE Neither the EC nor the IPCS nor any person acting on behalf of the EC or the IPCS is responsible for the use which might be made of this information.

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