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PENTACHLOROBENZENE ICSC: 0531
November 2003
1,2,3,4,5-Pentachlorobenzene PDF for printing Explanation of fields
CAS No: 608-93-5
RTECS No: DA6640000
EC No: 602-074-00-5
    C6HCl5
Molecular mass: 250.3

TYPES OF
HAZARD /
EXPOSURE
ACUTE HAZARDS / SYMPTOMS      PREVENTION         FIRE FIGHTING   
FIRE Combustible under specific conditions. Gives off irritating or toxic fumes (or gases) in a fire. NO open flames. Powder, water spray, foam, carbon dioxide.
EXPLOSION      
 
EXPOSURE   PREVENT DISPERSION OF DUST! AVOID EXPOSURE OF (PREGNANT) WOMEN!  
Inhalation Cough. Local exhaust or breathing protection. Fresh air, rest.
Skin   Protective gloves. Remove contaminated clothes. Rinse and then wash skin with water and soap.
Eyes   Safety spectacles. First rinse with plenty of water for several minutes (remove contact lenses if easily possible), then take to a doctor.
Ingestion   Do not eat, drink, or smoke during work. Rinse mouth. Refer for medical attention.

SPILLAGE DISPOSAL PACKAGING & LABELLING
Sweep spilled substance into sealable containers; if appropriate, moisten first to prevent dusting. Carefully collect remainder, then remove to safe place. Do NOT let this chemical enter the environment. (Extra personal protection: P2 filter respirator for harmful particles.) F Symbol
Xn Symbol
N Symbol
R: 11-22-50/53
S: (2-)41-46-50-60-61

EMERGENCY RESPONSE STORAGE
  Provision to contain effluent from fire extinguishing.

IMPORTANT DATA
Physical State; Appearance
COLOURLESS TO WHITE CRYSTALS, WITH CHARACTERISTIC ODOUR.

Chemical dangers
The substance decomposes on burning producing toxic and corrosive fumes including hydrogen chloride.

Occupational exposure limits
TLV not established.

Routes of exposure
The substance can be absorbed into the body by inhalation and by ingestion.

Inhalation risk
A harmful contamination of the air will not or will only very slowly be reached on evaporation of this substance at 20°C; on spraying or dispersing, however, much faster.

Effects of long-term or repeated exposure
The substance may have effects on the liver, resulting in liver impairment. Animal tests show that this substance possibly causes toxicity to human reproduction or development.


PHYSICAL PROPERTIES ENVIRONMENTAL DATA
Boiling point: 275-277°C
Melting point: 86°C
Relative density (water = 1): 1.8
Solubility in water: none
Vapour pressure, Pa at 25°C: about 2
Relative vapour density (air = 1): 8.6
Relative density of the vapour/air-mixture at 20°C (air = 1): 1.00
Octanol/water partition coefficient as log Pow: 5.03-5.63
The substance is very toxic to aquatic organisms. Bioaccumulation of this chemical may occur in fish, in milk, in plants and in mammals. The substance may cause long-term effects in the aquatic environment. This substance may be hazardous to the environment; special attention should be given to its persistence in soil and its adsorption into sediments.

NOTES
Depending on the degree of exposure, periodic medical examination is suggested.

IPCS
International
Programme on
Chemical Safety
WHO ILO UNEP EC Prepared in the context of cooperation between the International Programme on Chemical Safety and the European Commission
© IPCS 2003
LEGAL NOTICE Neither the EC nor the IPCS nor any person acting on behalf of the EC or the IPCS is responsible for the use which might be made of this information.

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