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n-BUTENE ICSC: 0396
March 1999
n-Butylene
1-Butene
Ethylethylene
PDF for printing Explanation of fields
CAS No: 106-98-9
RTECS No:
UN No: 1012
EC No: 601-012-00-4
    C4H8 / CH3CH2CH=CH2
Molecular mass: 56.1

TYPES OF
HAZARD /
EXPOSURE
ACUTE HAZARDS / SYMPTOMS      PREVENTION      FIRST AID / FIRE FIGHTING
FIRE Extremely flammable. NO open flames, NO sparks, and NO smoking. Shut off supply; if not possible and no risk to surroundings, let the fire burn itself out; in other cases extinguish with powder, carbon dioxide.
EXPLOSION Gas/air mixtures are explosive. Closed system, ventilation, explosion-proof electrical equipment and lighting. In case of fire: keep cylinder cool by spraying with water. Combat fire from a sheltered position.
 
EXPOSURE      
Inhalation Suffocation. Ventilation. Fresh air, rest. Artificial respiration may be needed. Refer for medical attention.
Skin ON CONTACT WITH LIQUID: FROSTBITE. Cold-insulating gloves. ON FROSTBITE: rinse with plenty of water, do NOT remove clothes. Refer for medical attention.
Eyes ON CONTACT WITH LIQUID: FROSTBITE. Face shield or eye protection in combination with breathing protection. First rinse with plenty of water for several minutes (remove contact lenses if easily possible), then take to a doctor.
Ingestion   Do not eat, drink, or smoke during work.  

SPILLAGE DISPOSAL PACKAGING & LABELLING
Evacuate danger area! Ventilation. Remove all ignition sources. Personal protection: complete protective clothing including self-contained breathing apparatus. F+ Symbol
R: 12
S: (2-)9-16-33
Note: C
UN Hazard Class: 2.1


EMERGENCY RESPONSE SAFE STORAGE
Transport Emergency Card: TEC (R)-20S1012 or 20G2F
NFPA Code: H1; F4; R0
Fireproof. Cool. Ventilation along the floor.

IMPORTANT DATA
Physical State; Appearance
ODOURLESS COLOURLESS COMPRESSED LIQUEFIED GAS

Physical dangers
The gas is heavier than air, and may travel along the ground; distant ignition possible.

Chemical dangers
The substance may polymerize. Reacts violently with oxygen and oxidants causing fire and explosion hazard.

Occupational exposure limits
TLV not established.
MAK not established.

Routes of exposure
The substance can be absorbed into the body by inhalation.

Inhalation risk
On loss of containment this gas can cause suffocation by lowering the oxygen content of the air in confined areas.

Effects of short-term exposure
Rapid evaporation of the liquid may cause frostbite.


PHYSICAL PROPERTIES ENVIRONMENTAL DATA
Boiling point: -6°C
Melting point: -185°C
Solubility in water: none
Vapour pressure, kPa at 21°C: 464
Relative vapour density (air = 1): 1.93
Flash point: Flammable Gas
Auto-ignition temperature: 385°C
Explosive limits, vol% in air: 1.6-10.0
 

NOTES
Health effects of exposure to the substance have not been investigated.
Check oxygen content before entering area.
Card has been partly updated in October 2005. See section Emergency Response.

IPCS
International
Programme on
Chemical Safety
WHO ILO UNEP EC Prepared in the context of cooperation between the International Programme on Chemical Safety and the European Commission
© IPCS 2004
LEGAL NOTICE Neither the EC nor the IPCS nor any person acting on behalf of the EC or the IPCS is responsible for the use which might be made of this information.

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