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VALERIC ACID ICSC: 0346
March 2002
Pentanoic acid
Propylacetic acid
1-Butanecarboxylic acid
n-Pentanoic acid
PDF for printing Explanation of fields
CAS No: 109-52-4
RTECS No: YV6100000
UN No: 3265
EC No: 607-143-00-3
    C5H10O2 / CH3(CH2)3COOH
Molecular mass: 102.1

TYPES OF
HAZARD /
EXPOSURE
ACUTE HAZARDS / SYMPTOMS      PREVENTION         FIRE FIGHTING   
FIRE Combustible. NO open flames. Powder, water spray, foam, carbon dioxide.
EXPLOSION Above 86°C explosive vapour/air mixtures may be formed. Above 86°C use a closed system, ventilation.  
 
EXPOSURE   AVOID ALL CONTACT! IN ALL CASES CONSULT A DOCTOR!
Inhalation Burning sensation. Cough. Sore throat. Ventilation, local exhaust, or breathing protection. Fresh air, rest. Refer for medical attention.
Skin Redness. Pain. Skin burns. Protective gloves. Protective clothing. Remove contaminated clothes. Rinse skin with plenty of water or shower. Refer for medical attention.
Eyes Redness. Pain. Severe deep burns. Face shield. First rinse with plenty of water for several minutes (remove contact lenses if easily possible), then take to a doctor.
Ingestion Burning sensation. Abdominal pain. Shock or collapse. Do not eat, drink, or smoke during work. Rinse mouth. Give plenty of water to drink. Do NOT induce vomiting. Refer for medical attention.

SPILLAGE DISPOSAL PACKAGING & LABELLING
Collect leaking liquid in covered containers. Wash away spilled liquid with plenty of water. Do NOT let this chemical enter the environment. C Symbol
R: 34-52/53
S: (1/2-)26-36-45-61
UN Hazard Class: 8


EMERGENCY RESPONSE STORAGE
NFPA Code: H2; F2; R0;
Transport Emergency Card: TEC (R)-80GC3-II+III
Separated from strong bases.

IMPORTANT DATA
Physical State; Appearance
COLOURLESS LIQUID, WITH CHARACTERISTIC ODOUR.

Physical dangers
The vapour is heavier than air.

Chemical dangers
The substance is a weak acid.

Occupational exposure limits
TLV not established.

Routes of exposure
The substance can be absorbed into the body by inhalation and by ingestion.

Inhalation risk
No indication can be given about the rate in which a harmful concentration in the air is reached on evaporation of this substance at 20°C.

Effects of short-term exposure
The substance is corrosive to the eyes, the skin and the respiratory tract. Corrosive on ingestion.


PHYSICAL PROPERTIES ENVIRONMENTAL DATA
Boiling point: 186-187°C
Melting point: -34.5°C
Relative density (water = 1): 0.94
Solubility in water, g/100 ml: 2.4
Vapour pressure, kPa at 20°C: 0.02
Relative vapour density (air = 1): 3.52
Flash point: 86°C c.c.
Auto-ignition temperature: 400°C
Explosive limits, vol% in air: 1.6-7.6
Octanol/water partition coefficient as log Pow: 1.39
The substance is harmful to aquatic organisms.

NOTES
 

IPCS
International
Programme on
Chemical Safety
WHO ILO UNEP EC Prepared in the context of cooperation between the International Programme on Chemical Safety and the European Commission
© IPCS 2002
LEGAL NOTICE Neither the EC nor the IPCS nor any person acting on behalf of the EC or the IPCS is responsible for the use which might be made of this information.

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