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LEAD(II) OXIDE ICSC: 0288
August 2002
Lead monoxide
Plumbous oxide
Lead protoxide
Litharge
PDF for printing Explanation of fields
CAS No: 1317-36-8
RTECS No: OG1750000
UN No: 3288
EC No: 082-001-00-6 (lead compounds)
    PbO
Molecular mass: 223.2

TYPES OF
HAZARD /
EXPOSURE
ACUTE HAZARDS / SYMPTOMS      PREVENTION      FIRST AID / FIRE FIGHTING
FIRE Not combustible. Gives off irritating or toxic fumes (or gases) in a fire.   In case of fire in the surroundings: use appropriate extinguishing media.
EXPLOSION      
 
EXPOSURE See EFFECTS OF LONG-TERM OR REPEATED EXPOSURE. AVOID EXPOSURE OF (PREGNANT) WOMEN! PREVENT DISPERSION OF DUST! AVOID ALL CONTACT!  
Inhalation   Local exhaust or breathing protection. Fresh air, rest.
Skin   Protective gloves. Remove contaminated clothes. Rinse and then wash skin with water and soap.
Eyes   Safety spectacles. First rinse with plenty of water for several minutes (remove contact lenses if easily possible), then take to a doctor.
Ingestion Abdominal pain. Nausea. Vomiting. Do not eat, drink, or smoke during work. Wash hands before eating. Rinse mouth. Give one or two glasses of water to drink. Refer for medical attention.

SPILLAGE DISPOSAL PACKAGING & LABELLING
Sweep spilled substance into containers; if appropriate, moisten first to prevent dusting. Carefully collect remainder, then remove to safe place. Do NOT let this chemical enter the environment. (Extra personal protection: P3 filter respirator for toxic particles.) EU classification
T Symbol
N Symbol
R: 61-20/22-33-50/53-62
S: 53-45-60-61
Note: A; NOTE: E
UN classification
UN Hazard Class: 6.1

Do not transport with food and feedstuffs.


EMERGENCY RESPONSE SAFE STORAGE
Transport Emergency Card: TEC (R)-61GT5-II Separated from food and feedstuffs and incompatible materials. See Chemical Dangers.

IMPORTANT DATA
Physical State; Appearance
RED TO YELLOW CRYSTALS

Chemical dangers
Reacts violently with aluminium powder. On heating, toxic fumes are formed.

Occupational exposure limits
TLV: as Pb 0.05 mg/m³ as TWA; A3; BEI issued (ACGIH 2005).
MAK: as Pb (Inhalable fraction) Carcinogen category: 2 Germ cell mutagen group: 3A (DFG 2006).

Routes of exposure
The substance can be absorbed into the body by inhalation and by ingestion.

Inhalation risk
A harmful concentration of airborne particles can be reached quickly when dispersed, especially if powdered.

Effects of long-term or repeated exposure
The substance may have effects on the blood, bone marrow, central nervous system, peripheral nervous system and kidneys, resulting in anaemia, encephalopathy (e.g., convulsions), peripheral nerve disease, abdominal cramps and kidney impairment. This substance is probably carcinogenic to humans. Causes toxicity to human reproduction or development.


PHYSICAL PROPERTIES ENVIRONMENTAL DATA
Boiling point: 1470°C
Melting point: 888°C
Density: 9.5 g/cm³
Solubility in water: none
Bioaccumulation of this chemical may occur in plants and in mammals. It is strongly advised that this substance does not enter the environment.

NOTES
Depending on the degree of exposure, periodic medical examination is indicated.
Do NOT take working clothes home.
See ICSC 0052 Lead.

Card has been partly updated in October 2006. See sections Occupational Exposure Limits, Effects of Long-Term Exposure, Ingestion First Aid.

IPCS
International
Programme on
Chemical Safety
WHO ILO UNEP EC Prepared in the context of cooperation between the International Programme on Chemical Safety and the European Commission
© IPCS 2006
LEGAL NOTICE Neither the EC nor the IPCS nor any person acting on behalf of the EC or the IPCS is responsible for the use which might be made of this information.

Top of page (Ctrl-Home) Updated by AS. Approved by GS. Last update: 29.01.2008