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BENZALDEHYDE ICSC: 0102
April 2006
Benzoic aldehyde
Artificial almond oil
Benzenecarbonal
PDF for printing Explanation of fields
CAS No: 100-52-7
RTECS No: CU4375000
UN No: 1990
EC No: 605-012-00-5
    C7H6O / C6H5CHO
Molecular mass: 106.1

TYPES OF
HAZARD /
EXPOSURE
ACUTE HAZARDS / SYMPTOMS      PREVENTION      FIRST AID / FIRE FIGHTING
FIRE Combustible. Gives off irritating or toxic fumes (or gases) in a fire. NO open flames. Water spray, foam, powder, carbon dioxide.
EXPLOSION Above 63°C explosive vapour/air mixtures may be formed. Above 63°C use a closed system, ventilation.  
 
EXPOSURE      
Inhalation Cough. Sore throat. Ventilation, local exhaust, or breathing protection. Fresh air, rest.
Skin Redness. Protective gloves. Protective clothing. Remove contaminated clothes. Rinse skin with plenty of water or shower.
Eyes Redness. Pain. Safety spectacles or face shield. First rinse with plenty of water for several minutes (remove contact lenses if easily possible), then take to a doctor.
Ingestion Sore throat. Do not eat, drink, or smoke during work. Rinse mouth. Rest.

SPILLAGE DISPOSAL PACKAGING & LABELLING
Personal protection: filter respirator for organic gases and vapours. Collect leaking liquid in sealable containers. Absorb remaining liquid in sand or inert absorbent and remove to safe place. Do NOT let this chemical enter the environment. EU classification
Xn Symbol
R: 22
S: (2-)24
UN classification
UN Hazard Class: 9
UN Pack Group: III
GHS classification
Signal: Warning
Flame-Excl mark
Flammable liquid and vapour
Harmful if swallowed
Harmful in contact with skin
Toxic to aquatic life


EMERGENCY RESPONSE SAFE STORAGE
Transport Emergency Card: TEC (R)-90S1990
NFPA Code: H2; F2; R0
Separated from incompatible materials (See Chemical Dangers). Well closed. Ventilation along the floor. Store in an area without drain or sewer access. Cool. Keep in the dark.

IMPORTANT DATA
Physical State; Appearance
COLOURLESS TO YELLOW LIQUID, WITH CHARACTERISTIC ODOUR.

Chemical dangers
The substance can form explosive peroxides under special conditions. Reacts violently with aluminium, bases, iron, oxidants and phenol causing fire and explosion hazard.

Occupational exposure limits
TLV not established.
MAK: IIb (not established but data is available) (DFG 2005).

Routes of exposure
The substance can be absorbed into the body by inhalation of its vapour, through the skin and by ingestion.

Inhalation risk
No indication can be given about the rate in which a harmful concentration in the air is reached on evaporation of this substance at 20°C.

Effects of short-term exposure
The substance is irritating to the eyes


PHYSICAL PROPERTIES ENVIRONMENTAL DATA
Boiling point: 179°C
Melting point: -26°C
Relative density (water = 1): 1.05
Solubility in water, g/100 ml: (poor) at 25°C
Vapour pressure, Pa at 26°C: 133
Relative vapour density (air = 1): 3.7
Flash point: 63°C c.c.
Auto-ignition temperature: 192°C
Explosive limits, vol% in air: 1.4
Octanol/water partition coefficient as log Pow: 1.48
The substance is harmful to aquatic organisms.

NOTES
Rinse contaminated clothes with plenty of water because of fire hazard.
Check for peroxides prior to distillation; eliminate if found.

IPCS
International
Programme on
Chemical Safety
WHO ILO UNEP EC Prepared in the context of cooperation between the International Programme on Chemical Safety and the European Commission
© IPCS 2006
LEGAL NOTICE Neither the EC nor the IPCS nor any person acting on behalf of the EC or the IPCS is responsible for the use which might be made of this information.

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