ILO Home
  

ICSC index [List of Chemicals]  [Risk Notes]  [Risk Phrases]  [Safety Phrases]  [Danger Symbols] Bottom of page (Ctrl-End)
CHRYSOTILE ICSC: 0014
March 1999
Asbestos, chrysotile
White asbestos
Serpentine chrysotile
PDF for printing Explanation of fields
CAS No: 12001-29-5
RTECS No: CI6478500
UN No: 2590
EC No: 650-013-00-6
    Mg3Si2H4O9 / Mg3(Si2O5)(OH)4
Molecular mass: 277

TYPES OF
HAZARD /
EXPOSURE
ACUTE HAZARDS / SYMPTOMS      PREVENTION      FIRST AID / FIRE FIGHTING
FIRE Not combustible.   In case of fire in the surroundings: use appropriate extinguishing media.
EXPLOSION      
 
EXPOSURE   PREVENT DISPERSION OF DUST! AVOID ALL CONTACT!  
Inhalation Cough. Breathing protection. Closed system and ventilation. Fresh air, rest.
Skin   Protective gloves. Protective clothing. Remove contaminated clothes. Rinse skin with plenty of water or shower.
Eyes   Safety goggles or eye protection in combination with breathing protection if powder. First rinse with plenty of water for several minutes (remove contact lenses if easily possible), then take to a doctor.
Ingestion   Do not eat, drink, or smoke during work. Wash hands before eating. Rinse mouth.

SPILLAGE DISPOSAL PACKAGING & LABELLING
Evacuate danger area! Consult an expert! Vacuum spilled material, then remove to safe place. Personal protection: complete protective clothing including self-contained breathing apparatus. T Symbol
R: 45-48/23
S: 53-45
Note: E
UN Hazard Class: 9
UN Pack Group: III


EMERGENCY RESPONSE SAFE STORAGE
Transport Emergency Card: TEC (R)-90S2590 Well closed.

IMPORTANT DATA
Physical State; Appearance
WHITE, GREY, GREEN OR YELLOWISH FIBROUS SOLID.

Occupational exposure limits
TLV: (For fibres longer than 5 um with an aspect ratio equal to or greater than: 3:1 as determined by the membrane filter method at 400-450X magnefication (4-mm objective) phase contrast elimination) 0.1 fibre/cc as TWA; A1 (confirmed human carcinogen); (ACGIH 2004).
MAK: Carcinogen category: 1; (DFG 2004).
EU OEL: 0.1 fibres/cc (EU 2003).

Routes of exposure
The substance can be absorbed into the body by inhalation.

Inhalation risk
Evaporation at 20°C is negligible; a harmful concentration of airborne particles can, however, be reached quickly.

Effects of long-term or repeated exposure
The substance may have effects on the lungs, resulting in pulmonary fibrosis and mesothelioma. This substance is carcinogenic to humans.


PHYSICAL PROPERTIES ENVIRONMENTAL DATA
Melting point (decomposes): see Notes
Density: 2.2-2.6 g/cm³
Solubility in water: none
 

NOTES
The substance is heat resistant up to 500°C and completely decomposed at temperatures of 1000°C.
Depending on the degree of exposure, periodic medical examination is indicated.
Do NOT take working clothes home.
The recommendations on this Card also apply to other forms of asbestos.
Avibest C, 7-450 asbestos, Calidria RG 144, Calidria RG 600, Calidria RG 100, Hooker no.1 chrysotile asbestos, K 6-30, Plastibest 20, RG 600, 5RO4, Sylodex, Cassiar AK, Cassiar A 65, Fritmag, P 3-50 and P 4-20 are trade names.
Other CAS number: 132207-32-0. Card has been partly updated in October 2004. See sections Occupational Exposure Limits, EU classification, Emergency Response.

IPCS
International
Programme on
Chemical Safety
WHO ILO UNEP EC Prepared in the context of cooperation between the International Programme on Chemical Safety and the European Commission
© IPCS 2004
LEGAL NOTICE Neither the EC nor the IPCS nor any person acting on behalf of the EC or the IPCS is responsible for the use which might be made of this information.

Top of page (Ctrl-Home) Updated by {ModOper}. Approved by {ModAppr}. Last update: {ModDate}