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Constitution
- Morocco
The Constitution of the Kingdom of Morocco, as revised by Dahir (Decree)
1-96-157 of October 7, 1996, contains the following articles relevant
to equality, women and employment issues:
- Article 3 of the Constitution states that "political parties,
trade unions, local groups and professional associations contribute
to organise and represent citizens
"
- Article 5 states: "All Moroccan citizens shall be equal before
the law".
- Article 8 provides that "Men and women shall enjoy equal political
rights. Any citizen of age enjoying his or her civil and political rights
shall be eligible to vote"
- Article 9(c) provides that "the Constitution shall guarantee
all citizens (
) freedom of association, and the freedom to belong
to any union or political group of their choice"
- Article 12 provides that "opportunities for employment in public
offices and positions shall be uniformly open to all citizens".
- Article 13 provides that "All citizens shall have equal rights
in seeking education and employment".
- Operative paragraph 3 of the Constitution Preamble acknowledges Morocco's
commitment to international standards and international human rights
guaranteed by international conventions it is a party to:
"Aware of the need of incorporating its work within the frame
of the international organisations of which it has become an active
and dynamic member, the Kingdom of Morocco fully adheres to the
principles, rights and obligations arising from the Charters of
such organisations, as it reaffirms its determination to abide by
the universally recognised human rights".
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