Trade and employment
ILO is a specialized agency of the United Nations

Trade and employment

Globalization can contribute to employment growth but open markets alone are unlikely to create enough good-quality jobs. The ILO’s Trade and Employment Programme assists governments and social partners in maximizing the benefits of trade and FDI policies in terms of quantity and quality of jobs through targeted research, trade related technical assistance and policy advice at the national, regional and global level.

What's new

  1. Working Paper

    Trade and employment in services: The case of Indonesia
    Chris Manning, Haryo Aswicahyono

    Employment Working Paper No. 132

  2. Working Paper

    Labour related provisions in international investment agreements
    Bertram Boie

    Employment Working Paper No. 126

  3. Article

    Job Creation through Trade: Challenges for Africa
    4 June 2012

    Evidence shows that some countries have been successful in creating significant amounts of jobs in export sectors. Unfortunately those success stories tend not to be African ones.

  4. Article

    Trade and Jobs: What Role for Multilateralism
    25 April 2012

    Perceptions of the employment impact of trade are probably one of the main explanations for the current stalling in multilateral trade negotiations.

  5. Book

    Making Globalization Socially Sustainable
    20 September 2011

    This publication consists of contributions by leading academic experts including David Blanchflower, John Haltiwanger, Nina Pavcnik and Dani Rodrik, who analyse the various channels through which globalization affects jobs and wages. Together, the nine chapters in this volume summarize state-of-the art knowledge on themes related to the social dimension of globalization.

  6. Watch the video

    Event

    Globalization and Labour Market Outcomes
    23-24 June 2011, ILO, Geneva, Switzerland

    A two-day event featuring an academic workshop to discuss recent research on the topic as well as a policy forum to present results to the public and discuss their policy implications. Keynote speakers: David Autor (MIT), Elhanan Helpman (Harvard), and Margaret McMillan (Tufts U and IFPRI). Academic Organizers: Sascha O. Becker (U Warwick) and Marc Muendler (UC San Diego).

  7. Working Paper

    Regional Trade Agreements and domestic labour market regulation
    Christian Häberli, Marion Jansen, José-Antonio Monteiro

    Employment Sector Working Paper No. 120

Key resources

  1. Book

    Trade and Employment: From Myths to Facts - ILO-EC publication

    The edited volume “Trade and Employment: From Myths to Facts” is the outcome of a joint project of the European Commission and the International Labour Office. The book contributes to promoting the advancement of employment, decent work and social cohesion in developing countries by assisting policy makers and social partners in anticipating and addressing the effects of trade reforms on employment

  2. Publication

    Trade and Employment in the Global Crisis
    7 July 2010

    In many low- and middle-income countries, the global financial crisis has led to significant losses of jobs and pressures on real wages. Based on the findings of ILO-sponsored country studies of employment impacts, this book analyses how cross-border trade has acted as a transmission channel, spreading the crisis to developing states. Key topics covered include how changes in trade flows affect the labour market, the role of price volatility and demand shocks in the recent crisis and how export concentration makes countries more vulnerable. This title is co-published with Academic Foundation.

  3. Publication

    Trade and employment: Challenges for policy research
    19 February 2007

    This study provides an impartial view of what can be said, on the relationship between trade and employment, an often contentious issue of public debate. Its focus is on the connections between trade policies, and labour and social policies. It is the outcome of collaborative research between the secretariat of the World Trade Organization (WTO) and the International Labour Office (ILO), addressing such issues tha concern both organizations.

  4. Publication

    ILO Declaration on Social Justice for a Fair Globalization
    13 August 2008

    Adopted by the International Labour Conference at its Ninety-seventh Session, Geneva, 10 June 2008.

  5. Report

    A Fair globalization: Creating opportunities for all
    01 February 2004

    World Commission on the Social Dimension of Globalization

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