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2009-06TUR-2009-L-85849
Turkey
General provisions
 
Act No. 5901, Turkish Citizenship Law.
(Türk Vatandaşlığı Kanunu)
Official Gazette, 2009-06-12, No. 27256
Unofficial English translation, Refworld, UNHCR - the UN Refugee Agency (PDF) (consulted on 2011-01-24)
Gazette in Turkish, Resmi Gazete, Turkey (PDF in Turkish) (consulted on 2011-01-24)

Defines the principles and procedures regarding the conduct of operations and transactions for acquisition and loss of Turkish citizenship.
In the Turkish Citizenship Law No. 403 and dated 11/2/1964, the term "province and sub-province" used in clause 2 of Article 22 of the Population Services Law No. 5490 and dated 24/4/2006 are repealed. References made to the Turkish Citizenship Law No. 403 and dated 11/2/1964 in the other legislation shall be understood to be made to this Law.

Related text(s):
2003-06-04 (TUR-2003-L-64456)
Act No. 4866 of 4 June 2003 to amend the Act No. 403 of 11 February 1964 on Turkish nationality.

2003-05-28 (TUR-2003-L-64455)
Act No. 4862 of 28 May 2003 to amend the Act No. 403 of 11 February 1964 on Turkish nationality.



2003-06-04TUR-2003-L-64456
Turkey
General provisions
 
Act No. 4866 of 4 June 2003 to amend the Act No. 403 of 11 February 1964 on Turkish nationality.
Resmi Gazete, 2003-06-12, No. 25136, pp. 1-2

Amends sections 5, 8, 20, 29, 32 and 42 relating to the acquisition of Turkish nationality by the spouse of a Turkish citizen and the renouncement to Turkish nationality by a child of a Turkish citizen.
Date of entry into force: 2003-06-12

Related text(s):
2009-06 (TUR-2009-L-85849)
Act No. 5901, Turkish Citizenship Law.



2003-05-28TUR-2003-L-64455
Turkey
General provisions
 
Act No. 4862 of 28 May 2003 to amend the Act No. 403 of 11 February 1964 on Turkish nationality.
Resmi Gazete, 2003-06-03, No. 25127, p. 2

Provides that the citizens of North Cyprus who apply for it automatically receive Turkish nationality.
Date of entry into force: 2003-06-03

Related text(s):
2009-06 (TUR-2009-L-85849)
Act No. 5901, Turkish Citizenship Law.



1983-10-25TUR-1983-L-61153
Turkey
General provisions
 
State of Emergency Act, 1983 (No. 2935).
Unofficial translation, 7 p.

Regulates proclamation of state of emergency and measures to be implemented in state of emergency. State of emergency may be proclaimed in the event of natural disasters, dangerous epidemic diseases, serious economic crises, widespread acts of violence, and serious deterioration of public order. Part II specifies obligations and measures to be taken. These include labour obligations for all citizens between 18 and 60 years of age.




1950-01-30TUR-1950-L-70498
Turkey
General provisions
 
Labour Courts Act No. 5521 of 30 January 1950.
(İş Mahkemeleri Kanunu)
Resmi Gazete, 1950-02-04, No. 7424
Gazette in Turkish, Resmi Gazete (consulted on 2011-01-24)
Law in Turkish, Department of Justice, Turkey (PDF) (consulted on 2011-01-24)

Determines the competence, seat, organisation and composition of labour courts, and defines the procedure rules followed to settle labour and social disputes.

Date of entry into force: 1950-02-04

Amending text(s):
2012-10-18 (TUR-2012-L-91814)
Act No. 6356 on Trade Unions and Collective Labour Agreements.

2005-03-02 (TUR-2005-L-72053)
Act No. 5308 of 2 March 2005 amending the Labour Courts Act No. 5521 of 30 January 1950.



1924-03-18TUR-1924-L-61016
Turkey
General provisions
 
Village Affairs Act (No. 442).
Unofficial translation, 3 p.

Defines terms "village", "town" and "city". Regulates drawing of boundaries between villages, as well as settelement of disputes in case of contested boundaries. Also provides for rights and powers of village leader.




2012-01-19TUR-2012-L-91819
Turkey
Constitutional law
 
Act No. 6271 on Presidential Elections.
(Cumhurbaskani Seçimi Kanunu.)
Resmi Gazete, 2012-01-26, No. 28185 (PDF in Turkish)
Gazette in Turkish (consulted on 2012-12-12)

Part I - General provisions
Part II - Pre-election Works
Part III - Works on Election Day
Part IV - Works to do after the election, and Final Provisions


Date of entry into force: 2012-01-26

Related text(s):
2007-05-31 (TUR-2007-L-77317)
Act No. 5678 dated 31/05/2007 to amend the Constitution of the Republic of Turkey No. 2709.

1982-11-07 (TUR-1982-C-39950)
Act No. 2709, the Constitution of the Republic of Turkey.



2011-03-30TUR-2011-L-88934
Turkey
Constitutional law
 
Act No. 6216 dated 30 March 2011 on the establishment and rules of procedure of the Constitutional Court.
(Anayasa Mahkemesinin Kuruluşu ve Yargılama Usulleri Hakkında Kanun No. 6216)
Resmi Gazete, 2011-04-03, No. 27894
Gazette in Turkish, Resmi Gazette, Turkey (PDF in Turkish) (consulted on 2012-01-09)
Venice Commission: European Commission for democracy through law (consulted on 2011-12-21)

PART 1 - General provisions
PART 2 - Membership of the Constitutional Court
PART 3 - Organization
PART 4 - Examination and trial procedures
PART 5 - Financial provisions, personnel matters
Date of entry into force: 2011-04-03.
Date of gradual entry into force: 2012-09-23. Articles 45 to 51

Amended text(s):
1982-11-07 (TUR-1982-C-39950)
Act No. 2709, the Constitution of the Republic of Turkey.



2011-03-17TUR-2011-L-88935
Turkey
Constitutional law
 
Act No. 6214 dated 17 March 2011 to amend the Constitution of the Republic of Turkey.
(Türkiye Cumhuriyeti Anayasasında Değişiklik Yapılması Hakkında Kanun No. 6214.)
Resmi Gazete, 2011-03-29, No. 27889
Gazette in Turkish, Resmi Gazette, Turkey (PDF in Turkish) (consulted on 2012-01-09)

Replaces the title of Article 59 by "B. Development of Sport and arbitration" and adds a paragraph concerning discipline decision, appeal, arbitration.
Date of entry into force: 2011-03-29

Amended text(s):
1982-11-07 (TUR-1982-C-39950)
Act No. 2709, the Constitution of the Republic of Turkey.



2010-05-07TUR-2010-L-85605
Turkey
Constitutional law
 
Act No. 5982 dated 07 May 2010 to amend some provisions of the Constitution of the Republic of Turkey.
(KANUN No. 5982 Türkiye Cumhuriyeti Anayasasının Bazı Maddelerinde Değişiklik Yapılması Hakkında Kanun)
Resmi Gazete, 2010-05-13, No. 27580, 6 p. (PDF in Turkish)
Gazette in Turkish, Resmi Gazete, Turkey (consulted on 2011-01-24)

Amends several provisions of the Constitution of the Republic of Turkey No. 2709 dated 07.11.82: Article 10 (equality before the law), Article 20 (Privacy protection), Article 23 (Prohibition to leave the country), Article 41 (Family law and children's rights), Article 51 (More than 1 union membership), Article 53 (Collective bargaining), Article 54 (Strike and lockout), Article 69 (Political party closure), Article 74 (Ombudsman), Article 84 (Membership in parliament), Article 94 (Parliament's presidential board), Article 125 (Recourse to judicial review), Article 128 (The right to collective bargaining), Article 129 (The right to apply to courts), Article 144 (Judicial oversight), Article 145 (Military Justice), Article 146 (Organisation of Constitutional Court), Article 147 (Term of office and membership), Article 148 (Functions and powers), Article 149 (Functioning and trial procedure), Article 156 (Military Court of Appeal), Article 157 (High Military Administrative Court), and Article 159 (Organisation of the HSYK).
Date of entry into force: 2010-05-13

Amended text(s):
1982-11-07 (TUR-1982-C-39950)
Act No. 2709, the Constitution of the Republic of Turkey.



2010-03-03TUR-2010-L-85588
Turkey
Constitutional law
 
Act No. 5955 amending the Act on the submission of Constitutional amendments to the Nation.
(Kanun No. 5955, anayasa degisikliklerinin halkoyuna sunulmasi hakkinda kanunda degisiklik yapilmasina iliskin kanun)
Resmi Gazete, 2010-03-09, No. 27516, p. 3
Gazette in Turkish, Resmi Gazete, Turkey (PDF in Turkish) (consulted on 2010-12-14)

Amends Act No. 3376 of 23/5/1987 on the submission of the Constitutional amendments to the Nation by replacing the words "on the one hundred and twentieth day" mentioned in Article 2 by "on the sixtieth day". It also replaces the second sentence of Art. 6(1) "in line with Art. 94, forty days for the referendum of citizens living abroad" by the words "in line with the Law, twenty days for the referendum for citizens living abroad".
Date of entry into force: 2010-03-09

Related text(s):
1982-11-07 (TUR-1982-C-39950)
Act No. 2709, the Constitution of the Republic of Turkey.



2008-02-09TUR-2008-L-79801
Turkey
Constitutional law
 
Act No. 5735 dated 09/02/2008 amending the Constitution of the Republic of Turkey.
Resmi Gazete, 2008-02-23, No. 26796, p.1
Gazette in Turkish, Resmi Gazete, Turkey (consulted on 2009-01-05)

Amends paragraph 4 of Article 10 (concerning the equality before the law) and adds after the words "in all their proceedings" the words "in utilization of all forms of public services". Paragraph 6 of Article 42 on the right to education has been changed to include a phrase preventing anyone being denied access to education except for a reason openly stated in law.
Date of entry into force: 2008-02-23

Amended text(s):
1982-11-07 (TUR-1982-C-39950)
Act No. 2709, the Constitution of the Republic of Turkey.



2007-10-16TUR-2007-L-77318
Turkey
Constitutional law
 
Act No. 5697 dated 31/05/2007 to amend the Constitution of the Republic of Turkey No. 2709.
Resmi gazete, 2007-10-17, No. 26673
Resmî Gazete on-line (in Turkish), Government of Turkey, 1 page (consulted on 2008-01-24)

It repeals temporary Articles 18 and 19 added to the Turkish Constitution with Law 5678 dated 31/05/07 and published in the official gazette No. 26554 dated 16/06/2007(concerning the election of the President of the Republic and the consequences on Laws).


Date of entry into force: 2007-10-17

Amended text(s):
1982-11-07 (TUR-1982-C-39950)
Act No. 2709, the Constitution of the Republic of Turkey.



2007-05-31TUR-2007-L-77317
Turkey
Constitutional law
 
Act No. 5678 dated 31/05/2007 to amend the Constitution of the Republic of Turkey No. 2709.
Resmi gazete, 2007-06-16, No. 26554
Resmî Gazete on-line (in Turkish), Government of Turkey, 1 page (consulted on 2008-01-24)

It amends:
Article 77 of the Constitution by replacing the word "five" by "four";
Article 79 paragraph 2 concerning the General Administration and Supervision of Elections by adding after the words "election returns" the "election returns of the President" and in the last paragraph, after the word "referendum" adds the words "election of the president of the Republic by referendum";
Article 96, paragraph one concerning the quorums required for sessions and decisions;
Article 101 concerning the qualifications and impartiality of the President of the Republic, Article 102 concerning the election;
It adds a temporary Articles 18 and 19 concerning the election of the President of the Republic and the consequences on Laws.
Date of entry into force: 2007-06-16

Amended text(s):
1982-11-07 (TUR-1982-C-39950)
Act No. 2709, the Constitution of the Republic of Turkey.
Related text(s):
2012-01-19 (TUR-2012-L-91819)
Act No. 6271 on Presidential Elections.



2007-05-10TUR-2007-L-77316
Turkey
Constitutional law
 
Act No. 5659 dated 10.05.2007 to amend the Constitution of the Republic of Turkey No. 2709.
Resmi gazete, 2007-05-18, No. 26526
Resmî Gazete on-line (in Turkish), Government of Turkey, 1 page (consulted on 2008-01-24)

It adds a temporary Article 17 concerning the first general election following the entry into force of this Law.
Date of entry into force: 2007-05-18

Amended text(s):
1982-11-07 (TUR-1982-C-39950)
Act No. 2709, the Constitution of the Republic of Turkey.



2006-10-13TUR-2006-L-74774
Turkey
Constitutional law
 
Act No. 5551 of 13 October 2006 to amend an article of the Turkish Constitution.
Resmi Gazete, 2006-10-17, No. 26322

Amends Article 76 of the Turkish Constitution No. 2709 dated 07 November 1982; It changes the number 30 by the number 25 (age for being eligible to be a deputy).

Amended text(s):
1982-11-07 (TUR-1982-C-39950)
Act No. 2709, the Constitution of the Republic of Turkey.



2005-10-29TUR-2005-L-77319
Turkey
Constitutional law
 
Act No. 5428 to amend several Articles of the Constitution No. 2709 of the Republic of Turkey.
Resmi gazete, 2005-11-09, No. 25988
Resmî Gazete on-line (in Turkish), Government of Turkey, 2 p. (consulted on 2008-01-24)

It amends Articles 130 paragraph 8, 160 paragraph 1, 161 paragraph 2, 162 paragraph 1 and 163 of the Constitution of the Republic of Turkey (concerning the budget).
Date of entry into force: 2005-11-09

Amended text(s):
1982-11-07 (TUR-1982-C-39950)
Act No. 2709, the Constitution of the Republic of Turkey.



2005-06-21TUR-2005-L-72620
Turkey
Constitutional law
 
Act No 5370 of 21 June 2005 to amend an article of the Constitution of the Republic of Turkey.
Resmi Gazete, 2005-06-23, No. 25854, p. 1

Section article 133 regarding radio and TV administrations and state-financed news agencies and adds a new paragraph (composition of the high autority in charge of the organization and regulation of the radio and TV activities (nine members), and its functionning).
Date of entry into force: 2005-06-23

Amended text(s):
1982-11-07 (TUR-1982-C-39950)
Act No. 2709, the Constitution of the Republic of Turkey.



2004-05-07TUR-2004-L-68453
Turkey
Constitutional law
 
Act amending certain articles of the Turkish Constitution.
Resmi gazete, 2004-05-22, No. 25469
Unofficial English translation, 2004-10 (PDF 45,5 KB)

Provides that women and men shall have equal rights and that it shall be the responsibility of the State to ensure equality (new paragraph in article 10).

Makes provision for freedom of the press as well as the abolition of death penalty (art. 30, art.15, art. 17, art. 38 and art. 87).

Amends also article 90 concerning matters dealt with by international treaties.

Amended text(s):
1982-11-07 (TUR-1982-C-39950)
Act No. 2709, the Constitution of the Republic of Turkey.



2001-10-03TUR-2001-L-61721
Turkey
Constitutional law
 
Act No. 4709 of 3 October 2001 to amend several articles of the Constitution of the Republic of Turkey.
Resmi Gazete, 2001-10-17, No. 24556, pp. 1-6

Date of entry into force: 2001-10-15

Amended text(s):
1982-11-07 (TUR-1982-C-39950)
Act No. 2709, the Constitution of the Republic of Turkey.



1999-08-13TUR-1999-C-55517
Turkey
Constitutional law
 
Act No. 4446 of 13 August 1999 amending Articles 47, 125 and 155 of the Constitution of the Republic of Turkey.
Resmi Gazete, 1999-08-14, No. 23786, p. 16
Constitutions of the Countries of the World, Gisbert H. Flanz,ed., Oceana Publications, Dobbs Ferry, New York, USA, pp. 13-14

Amends articles 47 (rules regarding privatization of enterprises), 125 (arbitration regarding public services), and 155 (settlement of administrative cases).
Date of entry into force: 1999-08-14

Amended text(s):
1982-11-07 (TUR-1982-C-39950)
Act No. 2709, the Constitution of the Republic of Turkey.



1999-06-18TUR-1999-C-55518
Turkey
Constitutional law
 
Law No. 4388 of 18 June 1999 concerning the amendement of Article 143 of the Constitution of the Republic of Turkey.
Resmi Gazete, 1999-06-18, No. 23729, pp. 1-2
Constitutions of the Countries of the World, Gisbert H. Flanz, ed., Oceana Publications, Dobbs Ferry, New York, USA, pp. 7-8

Provides for an amendment regarding the composition of the State Security Court, which shall no longer include military judges.
Date of entry into force: 1999-06-18

Amended text(s):
1982-11-07 (TUR-1982-C-39950)
Act No. 2709, the Constitution of the Republic of Turkey.



1995-07-23TUR-1995-C-42905
Turkey
Constitutional law
 
Act No. 4121 of 23 July 1995 amending the preamble and certain articles of Act No. 2709 of 7 November 1982 concerning the Constitution of the Republic of Turkey.
Resmi Gazete, 1995-07-26, no 22355, pp. 1-20
Constitutions of the Countries of the World, 1995-11, Gisbert H. Flanz, Oceana Publications, Inc., Dobbs Ferry, NY, USA, pp. 1-8

Provides trade unions with the right to appeal to judicial authorities and to take part in collective negotiations with the administration. Determines the procedure to be followed in the signing of collective conventions. Abrogates Article 52 which forbids the trade unions from engaging in political activities.
Date of entry into force: 1995-07-26

Amended text(s):
1982-11-07 (TUR-1982-C-39950)
Act No. 2709, the Constitution of the Republic of Turkey.



1982-11-07TUR-1982-C-39950
Turkey
Constitutional law
 
Act No. 2709, the Constitution of the Republic of Turkey.
Constitutions of the Countries of the World, 2011-02, Oceana Publications, Inc., New-York, United States, ISBN: 978-0-379-00467-0, 103 pages
English translation, Office of the Prime Minister, Directorate General of Press and Information , Turkey (PDF in English) (consulted on 2010-12-14)

Chapter III concerns economic and social rights and obligations:right to education, right to free choice of employment, right to rest, right to social security etc. It also comprises provisions concerning the freedom of association (workers' and employers' right to organise with the purpose of promoting their interests), trade union activities (Article 52), collective bargaining (Article 53) and the right to strike and lock-out (Article 54). Provides that minors, women and disabled should benefit from additional protection with respect to their conditions of work. Includes particular provisions concerning Turkish nationals working abroad.
Date of entry into force: 1982-11-09

Amending text(s):
2011-03-30 (TUR-2011-L-88934)
Act No. 6216 dated 30 March 2011 on the establishment and rules of procedure of the Constitutional Court.

2011-03-17 (TUR-2011-L-88935)
Act No. 6214 dated 17 March 2011 to amend the Constitution of the Republic of Turkey.

2010-05-07 (TUR-2010-L-85605)
Act No. 5982 dated 07 May 2010 to amend some provisions of the Constitution of the Republic of Turkey.

2008-02-09 (TUR-2008-L-79801)
Act No. 5735 dated 09/02/2008 amending the Constitution of the Republic of Turkey.

2007-10-16 (TUR-2007-L-77318)
Act No. 5697 dated 31/05/2007 to amend the Constitution of the Republic of Turkey No. 2709.

2007-05-31 (TUR-2007-L-77317)
Act No. 5678 dated 31/05/2007 to amend the Constitution of the Republic of Turkey No. 2709.

2007-05-10 (TUR-2007-L-77316)
Act No. 5659 dated 10.05.2007 to amend the Constitution of the Republic of Turkey No. 2709.

2006-10-13 (TUR-2006-L-74774)
Act No. 5551 of 13 October 2006 to amend an article of the Turkish Constitution.

2005-10-29 (TUR-2005-L-77319)
Act No. 5428 to amend several Articles of the Constitution No. 2709 of the Republic of Turkey.

2005-06-21 (TUR-2005-L-72620)
Act No 5370 of 21 June 2005 to amend an article of the Constitution of the Republic of Turkey.

2004-05-07 (TUR-2004-L-68453)
Act amending certain articles of the Turkish Constitution.

2001-10-03 (TUR-2001-L-61721)
Act No. 4709 of 3 October 2001 to amend several articles of the Constitution of the Republic of Turkey.

1999-08-13 (TUR-1999-C-55517)
Act No. 4446 of 13 August 1999 amending Articles 47, 125 and 155 of the Constitution of the Republic of Turkey.

1999-06-18 (TUR-1999-C-55518)
Law No. 4388 of 18 June 1999 concerning the amendement of Article 143 of the Constitution of the Republic of Turkey.

1995-07-23 (TUR-1995-C-42905)
Act No. 4121 of 23 July 1995 amending the preamble and certain articles of Act No. 2709 of 7 November 1982 concerning the Constitution of the Republic of Turkey.
Related text(s):
2012-01-19 (TUR-2012-L-91819)
Act No. 6271 on Presidential Elections.

2010-03-03 (TUR-2010-L-85588)
Act No. 5955 amending the Act on the submission of Constitutional amendments to the Nation.



2010-01-28TUR-2010-L-85552
Turkey
Labour codes, general labour and employment acts
 
Act No. 5951 amending the Act No. 6183 concerning debt collection procedures by public law and amending some other Acts.
(Amme Alacaklarının Tahsil Usulü Hakkında Kanun ile Bazı Kanunlarda Değişiklik Yapılmasına Dair Kanun)
Resmi Gazete, 2010-02-05, No. 27484, pp. 1-4
Gazette in Turkish, Resmi Gazete, Turkey (PDF) (consulted on 2010-12-14)

Amends, inter alia, the following Acts:
- Act No. 2822 of 5 May 1983 on collective agreement, strike and lock-out. Amends the last sentence of Art. 12(3) (determination of the competent union and the organisation of statistics);
- Act No. 4447 of 25 August 1999 establishing Unemployment Insurance: Adds a new point f) to Art. 53(3)(B) (application for short-term employment); temporary Art. 8(1), in the first sentence it replaces the words "2008 and 2009" with "2008, 2009 and 2010"; temporary Art. 9 (1), first sentence, it replaces the words "for April" with "for October"; "until 31/12/09" with "Until 31/12/2010"; "31/12/09 until 30/06/10" with "31/12/2010 until 30.06.11"; - Act No. 4817 on work permits for foreigners: amends Art. 12 (applications done abroad);
- Act No. 4904 of 25 June 2003 on the Turkish Employment Agency: amends Art. 13(6) and (8) (workforce training activities and the results are controlled by the Supervisory Board);
- Social Insurance and General Health Insurance Act No. 5510 of 31 May 2006: adds a temporary Article 26 (Insured and Rights owners)

Amended text(s):
2006-05-31 (TUR-2006-L-74711)
Social Insurance and General Health Insurance Act No. 5510 of 31 May 2006.

2003-06-25 (TUR-2003-L-65250)
Act No. 4904 of 25 June 2003 on the Turkish Employment Agency.

2003-02-27 (TUR-2003-L-63659)
Act No. 4817 on work permits for foreigners.

1999-08-25 (TUR-1999-L-55521)
Act No. 4447 of 25 August 1999 establishing Unemployment Insurance.

1983-05-05 (TUR-1983-L-47929)
Act No. 2822 of 5 May 1983 on collective agreement, strike and lock-out (as amended up to Act No. 3451).



2005-03-02TUR-2005-L-72053
Turkey
Labour codes, general labour and employment acts
 
Act No. 5308 of 2 March 2005 amending the Labour Courts Act No. 5521 of 30 January 1950.
Resmi Gazete, 2005-03-18, No. 25759, p. 1

Amends the article 8 concerning the right to appeal and adds a temporary provision No 1.
Date of entry into force: 2005-04-01

Amended text(s):
1950-01-30 (TUR-1950-L-70498)
Labour Courts Act No. 5521 of 30 January 1950.



2003-06-11TUR-2003-L-77386
Turkey
Labour codes, general labour and employment acts
 
Act No. 4884 dated 11.06.2003 to amend Turkish Commercial Act, Tax Procedure Act, Stamp Duty Act, Labour Law and Social Insurance Act.
Resmi gazete, 2003-06-17, No. 25141
Resmî Gazete on-line (in Turkish), Government of Turkey, 2 p. (consulted on 2008-01-24)

It amends Articles 69 paragraph 1 (concerning the obligation of certification and declaration), 273 (concerning the authorization to be obtained by the state for the establishment), 386 (concerning publication and notification), 510 paragraph 1 (concerning the registration) of the Turkish Commercial Act No. 6762 dated 29.06.1956.
It also repeals paragraph 1 of Article 509, paragraph 3 of Article 510 and Article 514 of the Turkish Commercial Act No. 6762 dated 29.06.1956.

It adds a sentence to Article 3, after paragraph 2 (concerning the declaration of establishments and in particular the formalities to be undertaken towards the Ministry of Labour and Social Security) of Labour Act No. 4857 of 22 May 2003.

It adds a provision following Article 8, paragraph 1 (concerning the notification of workplaces and in particular the declaration of insured persons and the penalty to be applied in case of non-respect of this obligation in line with Article 140(a) of this Act) of Social Insurance Act No. 506 dated 17.07.1964.


Date of entry into force: 2003-06-17

Amended text(s):
2003-05-22 (TUR-2003-L-64083)
Labour Act No. 4857 of 22 May 2003.

1964-07-17 (TUR-1964-L-37612)
Social Insurance Act No. 506 of 17 July 1964.

1956-06-29 (TUR-1956-L-70497)
Commercial Act No. 6762 of 29 June 1956.



2003-05-22TUR-2003-L-64083
Turkey
Labour codes, general labour and employment acts
 
Labour Act No. 4857 of 22 May 2003.
Resmi Gazete, 2003-06-10, No. 25134, pp. 1-32
Unofficial English translation, 2003-06 (PDF 257KB)
Unofficial English translation, Prof. Dr. Toker Dereli, Turkish Employer's Association of Metal Industries, Turkey
English translation, ILO Ankara, Turkey (PDF) (consulted on 2011-01-24)

New Labour Act replacing the former one from 1971. Contains 122 sections amending main labour concepts of employer, employment relation, sub-contractor and temporary employment. Also deals with various types of labour contract according to job duration, and with conditions of termination of employment. Incorporates the principle of equality of treatment which was previously regulated under the Constitution. Also deals with wages, work organisation, work duration, occupational health and safety, placement, labour inspection and administrative sanctions. Unofficial English translation.
Date of entry into force: 2003-06-10

Repealed text(s):
1971-08-25 (TUR-1971-L-16999)
Labour Act. No. 1475.
Amending text(s):
2012-06-20 (TUR-2012-L-92011)
Act No. 6331 on Occupational Health and Safety.

2012-01-17 (TUR-2012-L-91820)
Act No. 6270 to amend Act No. 5434 on the Retirement Fund of the Republic of Turkey and some other Acts.

2011-11 (TUR-2011-R-88975)
Decree-Law No. KHK/665 to amend the law on the organization and duties of the Ministry of Labour and Social Security and to amend some Acts and decrees having force of law.

2009-02-18 (TUR-2009-L-82456)
Act No. 5838 dated 18/02/2009 amending various Acts.

2008-05-15 (TUR-2008-L-79806)
Act No. 5763 amending the Labour Act and other Acts.

2008-04-17 (TUR-2008-L-79805)
Act No. 5754 dated 17/04/2008 to amend the Social Insurance and General Health Insurance Act and several other Acts and Decrees having force of law.

2006-07-01 (TUR-2006-L-77385)
Act No. 5538 dated 01/07/2006 to amend several dispositions of different Acts concerning budget and different Acts and Decrees having force of Law.

2005-07-01 (TUR-2005-L-72593)
Act No. 5378 of 1 July 2005 on the disabled and amendments to various acts and decrees.

2005-07-01 (TUR-2005-L-77387)
Act No. 5378 of 1 July 2005 on disabled persons and amendments to various Acts and Decrees.

2003-06-11 (TUR-2003-L-64459)
Act No. 4884 of 11 June 2003 to amend the Act on commerce, the Act on tax procedure, the Act on stamp tax, the Labour Act and the Act on social insurance.

2003-06-11 (TUR-2003-L-77386)
Act No. 4884 dated 11.06.2003 to amend Turkish Commercial Act, Tax Procedure Act, Stamp Duty Act, Labour Law and Social Insurance Act.
Implementing text(s):
2010-12-28 (TUR-2010-M-88970)
Legal Notice of the Ministry of Labour and Social Security on the decision No. 2010/1 of the Minimum Wage Determination Commission.

2010-11 (TUR-2010-R-85570)
Regulations of the Presidency of the Working and Social Security on the duties, powers, responsibilities and education of experts on occupational safety.

2010-11 (TUR-2010-R-85571)
Regulations of the Ministry of Labour and Social Security with the Ministry of Health on health practitioner's offices, duties, authority, responsibility and training.

2010-11 (TUR-2010-R-85572)
Regulations of the Ministry of Labour and Social Security on occupational safety and health services.

2009-05 (TUR-2009-M-82471)
Legal notice of the Ministry of Labour and Social Security of May 2009 on the training of workers for arduous and dangerous jobs.

2004-04-06 (TUR-2004-L-87407)
Regulations pertaining to working time which cannot be divided into weekly working days.

2004-04-06 (TUR-2004-R-87408)
Labour Law Hours of Work Regulations.

2003-09 (TUR-2003-R-80077)
Regulations on the establishment, principles and methods of work of the Institution in charge of the use of the penalties collected from employers who do not employ disabled persons and ex-convicts.
Related text(s):
2009-08-15 (TUR-2009-R-82476)
Regulations of the Ministry of Labour and Social Security of August 2009 on Occupational Safety and Health Units and common Occupational Safety and Health Units.

2008-12-25 (TUR-2008-M-82473)
Legal Notice of the Ministry of Labour and Social Security of 25 December 2008 on the decision of the Minimum Wage Determination Commission.

2006-12-26 (TUR-2006-M-74849)
Legal notice No 2006/1 of 26 December 2006 of the Commission which sets the minimum wage.

2004-08-26 (TUR-2004-M-69717)
Legal Notice of the Ministry of Labour and Social Security concerning the allocation of short term contracts, in accordance with the article 65 of Labour Law No. 4857.

2004-08 (TUR-2004-M-70402)
Legal Notice No. 1 of the Ministry of Labour and Social Security concerning short-term work and wages, in accordance to the Article 65 of the Labour Act No. 4857.



1981-05-05TUR-1981-L-10997
Turkey
Labour codes, general labour and employment acts
 
Act No. 2457 of 8 May 1981 amending Article 20 of the Maritime Labour Act No. 854 of 20 April 1967 and Article 14 of the Labour Act No. 1474 and inserting a new paragraph in this article.
Resmi Gazete, 1981-05-08

Amended text(s):
1967-04-20 (TUR-1967-L-18772)
Maritime Labour Act (No. 854).



1980-10-17TUR-1980-L-11773
Turkey
Labour codes, general labour and employment acts
 
Act 2320 of 17 October 1980 amending Labour Act No. 1475 of 25 August 1971 amended by Act No. 1927 of 4 July 1975 by inserting a new paragraph to Article 98 and amending paragraph 7 of Article 25 of the Income Tax Act No. 193 amended by Act No. 1927 and abrogating Article 6 of Act No. 1927.
Resmi Gazete, 1980-10-23

Amended text(s):
1971-08-25 (TUR-1971-L-16999)
Labour Act. No. 1475.



1971-08-25TUR-1971-L-16999
Turkey
Labour codes, general labour and employment acts
 
Labour Act. No. 1475.
Resmi Gazete, 1971-09-01
Turkish Labor Law, 1997, Schmitt and Tanisik, Transnational Publishers, Irvington-on-Hudson, USA, pp. 41-112

Available in English.

Repealing text(s):
2003-05-22 (TUR-2003-L-64083)
Labour Act No. 4857 of 22 May 2003.
Amending text(s):
2003 (TUR-2003-R-63977)
Regulations of 2003 on working conditions of employees in agriculture.

2002-08-09 (TUR-2002-L-63979)
Act No. 4773 of 9 August 2002 to amend the Labour Code, the Trade Union Act and the Act on the relations of press employees with their employers.

1999-09-17 (TUR-1999-R-55520)
Decision No.99/13390 suspending the application of section 35 of the Labour Act (No. 1475) and providing for the payment of allowance for public servants who were affected by earthquakes.

1980-10-17 (TUR-1980-L-11773)
Act 2320 of 17 October 1980 amending Labour Act No. 1475 of 25 August 1971 amended by Act No. 1927 of 4 July 1975 by inserting a new paragraph to Article 98 and amending paragraph 7 of Article 25 of the Income Tax Act No. 193 amended by Act No. 1927 and abrogating Article 6 of Act No. 1927.
Implementing text(s):
2000-01-26 (TUR-2000-M-57162)
Notice of the Ministry of Labour and Social Security.



2012-07-04TUR-2012-L-91842
Turkey
Civil, commercial and family law
 
Act No. 6353 amending some Acts and Decrees having force of Law.
(Bazi Kanun ve Kanun Hükmünde Kararnamelerde Degisiklik Yapilmasina Dair Kanun No. 6353, 04/07/2012.)
Resmi Gazete, 2012-07-12, No. 28351 (PDF in Turkish)
Turkish Official Gazette, Turkey (consulted on 2012-12-14)

This Act amends various provisions of Social Insurance and General Health Insurance Act No. 5510 of 31 May 2006:
- adds a new para to article 6 (Ministry of Youth and Sports, Sports General Directorate, Turkey Football Federation);
- adds a new para to Article 41 para 1 (a) (students sent abroad); adds a provisional article 42 (right to apply to the administration within 60 days);
- adds a provisional article 43 (rights of students coming back from their studies abroad);
- adds a provisional article 44 (rights of civil servants subject to disciplinary sanctions);
- amends para 5 of article 47 and para 15 (c) (occupational disease);
- amends para 1 (f) of article 69 (occupational disease);
- adds a para to article 73 (occupational disease, pensions, war veterans, etc.);
- adds a new para to provisional article 4 (disability pension);
- adds a new para to provisional article 14, para 1 (occupational disease, disability pension);
- adds a new para to provisional article 18, para 2 (invalidity pension).

It repeals para 4 of provisional article 6 of Turkish Commercial Code, Act No. 6102 dated 13.01.2011.

It amends various provisions of Act No. 5434 (of 8 June 1949) on the Retirement Fund of the Turkish Republic:
- adds a new para to article 56 para 1 (rights of victims of terrorist acts of certain categories of persons, etc.);
- amends para 4 of article 72 (Compensation to public Officials);
- adds a sentence to para 1 of article 77 (army officers under contract);
- adds a provisional article 224 (rights of disabled persons).


Date of entry into force: 2012-07-12.
Date of gradual entry into force: 2013-01-01. Article 43

Amended text(s):
2011-01-14 (TUR-2011-L-88936)
Turkish Commercial Code, Act No. 6102 dated 13.01.2011.

2006-05-31 (TUR-2006-L-74711)
Social Insurance and General Health Insurance Act No. 5510 of 31 May 2006.



2011-03-29TUR-2011-L-88943
Turkey
Civil, commercial and family law
 
Act No. 6215 dated 29.03.2011 amending some Acts.
(Bazı Kanunlarda Değişiklik Yapılmasına Dair Kanun No. 6215, 29.03.2011.)
Resmi Gazete, 2011-04-12, No. 27903
Gazette in Turkish, Resmi Gazette, Turkey (PDF in Turkish) (consulted on 2012-01-09)

Amends, inter alia, several provisions of the Commercial Act No. 6762 of 29 June 1956:
- Adds a new paragraph after the second paragraph of Article 28 (rules and regulations for the trade registry records to be kept in an electronic format);
- Adds a new paragraph after the first paragraph of Article 66 and amends the second paragraph (rules and regulations once the trade registry records are kept in an electronic format);
- Adds two paragraphs after the first paragraph of Article 401 (shareholders).
Date of entry into force: 2011-04-12

Amended text(s):
1956-06-29 (TUR-1956-L-70497)
Commercial Act No. 6762 of 29 June 1956.



2011-01-14TUR-2011-L-88937
Turkey
Civil, commercial and family law
 
Act No. 6103 dated 14.01.2011 on the application of the Turkish Commercial Code.
(Türk Ticaret Kanununun Yürürlüğü ve Uygulama Şekli Hakkında Kanun No. 6103, 14.01.2011.)
Resmi Gazete, 2011-02-14, No. 27846
Gazette in Turkish, Resmi Gazette, Turkey (PDF of law in Turkish) (consulted on 2012-01-09)

Provides the rules and procedures for the provisions application of the new Turkish Commercial Code.
Date of entry into force: 2012-07-01

Basic text(s):
2011-01-14 (TUR-2011-L-88936)
Turkish Commercial Code, Act No. 6102 dated 13.01.2011.



2011-01-14TUR-2011-L-88936
Turkey
Civil, commercial and family law
 
Turkish Commercial Code, Act No. 6102 dated 13.01.2011.
(Türk Ticaret Kanunu No. 6102, 13.01.2011.)
Resmi Gazete, 2011-07-14, No. 27846
Gazette in Turkish, Resmi Gazette, Turkey (PDF in Turkish) (consulted on 2012-01-09)

CHAPTER ONE - Commercial business
CHAPTER TWO - Trading companies
CHAPTER THREE - Commercial documents
CHAPTER FOUR - Transport operations
CHAPTER FIVE - Maritime trade
CHAPTER SIX - Insurance law
Date of entry into force: 2012-07-01

Repealed text(s):
1956-06-29 (TUR-1956-L-70497)
Commercial Act No. 6762 of 29 June 1956.
Amending text(s):
2012-07-04 (TUR-2012-L-91842)
Act No. 6353 amending some Acts and Decrees having force of Law.
Implementing text(s):
2011-01-14 (TUR-2011-L-88937)
Act No. 6103 dated 14.01.2011 on the application of the Turkish Commercial Code.



2011-01-12TUR-2011-L-88940
Turkey
Civil, commercial and family law
 
Code of Civil Procedure (Act No. 6100 dated 12.01.2011).
(Hukuk Muhakemeleri Kanunu No. 6100.)
Resmi Gazete, 2011-02-04, No. 27836
Gazette in Turkish, Resmi Gazette, Turkey (PDF in Turkish) (consulted on 2012-01-09)

Title 1 - General Provisions
Title 2 - Types of Litigation, Litigation Terms and First Objections
Title 3 - Written Proceedings
Title 4 - Proof and Evidence
Title 5 - Decision and Party Transactions that end the Case
Title 6 - Simple Procedure
Title 7 - Court Expenses and Legal Assistance
Title 8 - Legal Remedies
Title 9 - Judgement with no Contest
Title 10 - Temporary Legal Protection
Title 11 - Arbitration
Title 12 - Final Provisions
Date of entry into force: 2011-10-01




2011-01-12TUR-2011-L-88939
Turkey
Civil, commercial and family law
 
Act No. 6101 dated 12.01.2011 on the entry into force of the Code of Obligations.
(Türk Borçlar Kanununun Yürürlüğü ve Uygulama Şekli Hakkında Kanun No. 6101, 12.01.2011.)
Resmi Gazete, 2011-02-04, No. 27836
Gazette in Turkish, Resmi Gazette, Turkey (PDF in Turkish) (consulted on 2012-01-09)

It provides rules for the application of the new Turkish Code of Obligations, Act No. 6098 dated 11.01.2011 (General and other provisions).
Date of entry into force: 2012-07-01

Basic text(s):
2011-01-11 (TUR-2011-L-88938)
Turkish Code of Obligations (Act No. 6098 dated 11.01.2011).



2011-01-11TUR-2011-L-88938
Turkey
Civil, commercial and family law
 
Turkish Code of Obligations (Act No. 6098 dated 11.01.2011).
(Türk Borçlar Kanunu No. 6098, 11.01.2011)
Resmi Gazete, 2011-02-04, No. 27836
Gazette in Turkish, Resmi Gazette, Turkey (PDF in Turkish) (consulted on 2012-01-09)

The Code contains 22 chapters and 649 Articles and is divided into two titles:
TITLE 1 - General provisions
TITLE 2 - Private debt relations

The Code deals with a variety of civil law matters including commercial contracting relationships and landlord/tenant relationships.
Date of entry into force: 2012-07-01

Implementing text(s):
2011-01-12 (TUR-2011-L-88939)
Act No. 6101 dated 12.01.2011 on the entry into force of the Code of Obligations.



2007-05-04TUR-2007-L-77320
Turkey
Civil, commercial and family law
 
Act No. 5650 dated 04/05/2007 to amend the Civil Code.
Resmi gazete, 2007-05-10, No. 26518
Resmî Gazete on-line (in Turkish), Government of Turkey, 1 page (consulted on 2008-01-24)

It amends Article 505, paragraph 1, of the Civil Code No. 4721 dated 22/11/2001 (concerning heirs) and repeals paragraph 1 point (3) of Article 506.
Date of entry into force: 2007-05-10

Amended text(s):
2001-11-22 (TUR-2001-L-61757)
Act No. 4721 of 22 November 2001 to approve the Civil Code.



2005-07-03TUR-2005-L-77321
Turkey
Civil, commercial and family law
 
Act No. 5399 dated 03/07/200 to amend the Civil Code.
Resmi gazete, 2005-07-15, No. 25876
Resmî Gazete on-line (in Turkish), Government of Turkey, 1 page (consulted on 2008-01-24)

It amends paragraph 1 of Article 313 (concerning adoption).
Date of entry into force: 2005-07-15

Amended text(s):
2001-11-22 (TUR-2001-L-61757)
Act No. 4721 of 22 November 2001 to approve the Civil Code.



2004-12-17TUR-2004-R-69830
Turkey
Civil, commercial and family law
 
Regulations of 17 December 2004 on authorizations for enterprise creation and grant of working documents.
Resmi Gazete, 2004-12-17, No. 25673, pp. 87-91

Contains provisions on rules and accepted norms of occupational safety and health and for obtention of exploitation authorization.
Date of entry into force: 2004-12-17




2004-04-20TUR-2004-L-69715
Turkey
Civil, commercial and family law
 
Act No. 5136 of 20 April 2004 to amend several provisions of the Commercial Act.
Resmi Gazete, 2004-04-28, No. 25446, pp. 1-2

Amends several sections of the Commercial Act No. 6762 of 1956 relating to maritime questions.
Date of entry into force: 2004-04-28

Amended text(s):
1956-06-29 (TUR-1956-L-70497)
Commercial Act No. 6762 of 29 June 1956.



2003-01-02TUR-2003-L-77324
Turkey
Civil, commercial and family law
 
Act No. 4778 to amend several Acts.
Resmi gazete, 2003-01-11, No. 24990
Resmî Gazete on-line (in Turkish), Government of Turkey, 3 p. (consulted on 2008-01-24)

It amends Articles 91 and 92 of Civil Code No. 4721 dated 22.11.2001 (concerning associations).
Date of entry into force: 2003-01-11

Amended text(s):
2001-11-22 (TUR-2001-L-61757)
Act No. 4721 of 22 November 2001 to approve the Civil Code.



2001-12-03TUR-2001-L-61758
Turkey
Civil, commercial and family law
 
Act No. 4722 of 3 December 2001 for the implementation of the Civil Code.
Resmi Gazete, 2001-12-08, No. 24607, pp. 145-148

Repeals the Act No. 864 of 29 May 1926.
Date of entry into force: 2001-12-07

Basic text(s):
2001-11-22 (TUR-2001-L-61757)
Act No. 4721 of 22 November 2001 to approve the Civil Code.



2001-11-22TUR-2001-L-61757
Turkey
Civil, commercial and family law
 
Act No. 4721 of 22 November 2001 to approve the Civil Code.
Resmi Gazete, 2001-12-08, No. 24607, pp. 1-144

Repeals the Civil Code of 1926.
Date of entry into force: 2002-01-01

Amending text(s):
2007-05-04 (TUR-2007-L-77320)
Act No. 5650 dated 04/05/2007 to amend the Civil Code.

2005-07-03 (TUR-2005-L-77321)
Act No. 5399 dated 03/07/200 to amend the Civil Code.

2004-11-04 (TUR-2004-L-70392)
Associations Act No. 5253 of 4 November 2004.

2003-01-02 (TUR-2003-L-77324)
Act No. 4778 to amend several Acts.
Implementing text(s):
2001-12-03 (TUR-2001-L-61758)
Act No. 4722 of 3 December 2001 for the implementation of the Civil Code.
Related text(s):
2012-10-18 (TUR-2012-L-91814)
Act No. 6356 on Trade Unions and Collective Labour Agreements.



2010-12-08TUR-2010-L-88941
Turkey
Criminal and penal law
 
Act No. 6086 dated 08.12.2010 to amend the Turkish Criminal.
(Türk Ceza Kanununda Değişiklik Yapılmasına Dair Kanun No.6086, 08.12.2010.)
Resmi Gazete, 2010-12-19, No. 27790
Gazette in Turkish, Resmi Gazette, Turkey (PDF in Turkish) (consulted on 2012-01-09)

Amends of the Turkish Criminal Code No. 5237 dated 26.09.2004, Article 257 paragraph 1 (sentence "1 to 3 years" replaced by "6 months to 2 years") and paragraph 2 (sentence "6 months to 2 years" replaced by "three months to one year") and in paragraph 1 and 2, the word "earnings" replaced by "benefit; in paragraph 3, the sentence "1 to 3 years jail sentence and administrative fine up to 5000 days" replaces the words "in line with the provisions of paragraph 1".
Date of entry into force: 2010-12-19

Amended text(s):
2004-09-26 (TUR-2004-L-77393)
New Turkish Criminal Code No. 5237 dated 26.09.2004.



2010-07-21TUR-2010-L-85577
Turkey
Criminal and penal law
 
Act No. 6008 dated 28 July 2010 amending the Law on the Fight Against Terrorism and other Laws.
(KANUN No. 6008 Terörle Mücadele Kanunu ile Bazı Kanunlarda Değişiklik Yapılmasına Dair Kanun)
Resmi Gazete, 2010-07-25, No. 27652, 2 pp. (PDF in Turkish)
Gazette in Turkish, Resmi Gazete, Turkey (consulted on 2011-01-24)

Amends the following laws:
- Act No. 2911 of 10.06.1983 on Meetings and Demonstrations (Articles 32-34 concerning resistance).
- Act No. 3713 of 12.04.1991 concerning the struggle against terrorism (at the end of article 5 add the words "This section shall not apply to children."));
- Act No. 4675 of 23.05.2001 on Judges (İnfaz Hakimliği Kanunu);
- Act No. 5237 of 12.10.2004 - the Turkish Penal Code (Adds new sentence at the end of Art. 79(1) concerning penalties for crimes included attempts)
- Act No. 5271 of 04.12.2004 - the Criminal Procedure Code (adds a sentence after para. 6 of Article 231 (verdict) and adds as well a sentence to Article 250 (children));
- Act No. 5275 of 13.12.2004 - Law on Execution of Penal and Security Measures (amends Article 107 of by adding a sentence following para. 4 (provisions that do not apply to children).

Date of entry into force: 2010-07-25

Amended text(s):
2004-12-04 (TUR-2004-L-69829)
Act No. 5271 of 4 December 2004, Criminal Procedure Code.

2004-11-04 (TUR-2004-L-70342)
Act No. 5252 of 4 November 2004 for the enforcement and application of the Turkish Criminal Code.

1991-04-12 (TUR-1991-L-22104)
Act No. 3713 concerning the struggle against terrorism.



2009-06-26TUR-2009-L-82447
Turkey
Criminal and penal law
 
Act No. 5918 dated 26/06/2009 to amend the Turkish Criminal Code and other Acts.
(Türk Ceza Kanunu ile Bazı Kanunlarda Değişiklik Yapılmasına Dair Kanun)
Resmi Gazete, 2009-07-09, No. 27283, pp. 11-12
Turkish Gazette, Resmi Gazette, Turkey (PDF in Turkish) (consulted on 2009-12-08)

Repeals para 1 (h) of Article 13 of the Turkish Criminal Code No. 5237 and adds a paragraph to Article 55 (conditions for the release of the goods). Amends Article 165 (punishment in case of selling/buying, etc. of stolen goods) and adds a paragraph to Article 254 (corruption of foreign public servant). It amends Article 282 para 1 (value of assets), adds a para 2 to the same Article (value of assets) and other paragraphs linked to the previous ones.

It adds a para to Article 3 of Act No. 5271 dated 04/12/2004 on the reasoning to adopt in a penal judgement (competence of the military courts). Amends para 1 (a) of Article 250 of Act No. 5271 (trade of drugs) and replaces some words of the last sentence. Adds a sentence to para 3 of Article 253 (crime and mediation). Articles 3 and 250 applicable to pending investigations.
Date of entry into force: 2009-07-09

Amended text(s):
2004-12-04 (TUR-2004-L-69829)
Act No. 5271 of 4 December 2004, Criminal Procedure Code.

2004-09-26 (TUR-2004-L-77393)
New Turkish Criminal Code No. 5237 dated 26.09.2004.



2009-02-25TUR-2009-L-82455
Turkey
Criminal and penal law
 
Act No. 5841 dated 25/02/2009 amending various Acts.
(Çeşitli Kanunlarda Değişiklik Yapılmasına Dair Kanun)
Resmi Gazete, 2009-03-14, No. 27169, p. 1
Gazette in Turkish, Resmi Gazette, Turkey (PDF in Turkish) (consulted on 2010-01-18)

Amends para 1 of Article 154 of the Turkish Criminal Code No. 5237 dated 26/09/2004 (abuse of property rights).
Date of entry into force: 2009-03-14

Amended text(s):
2004-09-26 (TUR-2004-L-77393)
New Turkish Criminal Code No. 5237 dated 26.09.2004.



2008-05-07TUR-2008-L-79804
Turkey
Criminal and penal law
 
Act No. 5759 dated 30/04/2008 to amend the New Turkish Criminal Code No. 5237 dated 26.09.2004.
Resmi Gazete, 2008-05-08, No. 26870, p.76
Gazette in Turkish, Resmi Gazete, Turkey (consulted on 2009-01-05)

Amends Article 301 of the Turkish Criminal Code and its title concerning "Denigration of the Turkish Nation, the Republic of Turkey, State institutions and organs".
Date of entry into force: 2008-05-08

Amended text(s):
2004-09-26 (TUR-2004-L-77393)
New Turkish Criminal Code No. 5237 dated 26.09.2004.



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