ID (ISN) del documento | 58979 |
Número CIS |
92-1877 |
ISSN - Título de la serie |
0271-3586 - American Journal of Industrial Medicine |
Año |
1992 |
Número de serie |
|
Autor(es) |
Riihimäki V., Kivistö H., Peltonen K., Helpiö E., Aitio A. |
Título |
Assessment of exposure to carbon disulfide in viscose production workers from urinary 2-thiothiazolidine-4-carboxylic acid determinations |
Información bibliográfica |
July 1992, Vol.22, No.1, p.85-97. Illus. 19 ref. |
Resumen |
The follow-up of environmental carbon disulfide (CS2) exposure and urinary excretion of 2-thiothiazolidine-4-carboxylic acid (TTCA) among 20 operatives over a four-day working week in two viscose producing factories confirmed earlier observations that TTCA is a sensitive and reliable indicator of exposure to CS2. Exposure to as low as 0.5-1.0ppm (1.6-3.2mg/m3) of CS2 was associated with detectable amounts of TTCA in urine. Approximately 3% (range 2-6.5%) of absorbed CS2 was detected in urine as TTCA. Consequently, urinary excretion of TTCA, relative to CS2 exposure, increased by about one-third during the working week. Urinary TTCA concentration of 4.5mmol/mol creatinine in a postshift sample corresponded to a TWA exposure to 10ppm CS2 towards the end of the working week. |
Descriptores (primarios) |
industria de la viscosa; sulfuro de carbono; dosificación en la orina; tests de exposición; ácido tio-2 tiazolidinacarboxilica-4 |
Descriptores (secundarios) |
|
Tipo de documento |
D - Artículos periódicos |
País / Estado o Provincia | Finlandia |
Tema(s) |
Sustancias tóxicas y peligrosas
|
Broad subject area(s) |
Medicina del trabajo, epidemiología
|
Navegación por categoria(s) |
Inorganic substances Biological monitoring Inorganic sulfur compounds Heterocyclic compounds
|