ID (ISN) del documento | 54663 |
Número CIS |
90-1750 |
ISSN - Título de la serie |
0001-4575 - Accident Analysis and Prevention |
Año |
1989 |
Número de serie |
|
Autor(es) |
Guastello S.J. |
Título |
Catastrophe modeling of the accident process: Evaluation of an accident reduction program using the occupational hazards survey |
Información bibliográfica |
Feb. 1989, Vol.21, No.1, p.61-77. Illus. 74 ref. |
Resumen |
In an attempt to explain and predict the contribution of human error to occupational accidents, an accident process model based on catastrophe theory was developed and tested. The Occupational Hazards Survey was used to gather data from US mill and foundry workers pertaining to hazards and dangers, adequacy of safety management, stress, anxiety, and beliefs about accident control. The experiment evaluated change in accident rates as a function of initial accident rates, survey variables, group size and implementations of recommendations derived from the survey data. It was concluded that qualitative variables and recommendations significantly impacted on accident rates, and that the nonlinear model was a superior predictor of change when compared with a linear model containing the same qualitative variables. |
Descriptores (primarios) |
seguridad en el trabajo; factores humanos; modelos matemáticos; programas de seguridad; investigación en materia de accidentes |
Descriptores (secundarios) |
encuesta por cuestionario; análisis teórico; fundiciones; valoración estadística; fallo humano |
Tipo de documento |
D - Artículos periódicos |
País / Estado o Provincia | Estados Unidos |
Tema(s) |
Psicología y sociología del trabajo
|
Broad subject area(s) |
Estrés, factores sicosociales
|
Navegación por categoria(s) |
Accident research Psychological factors Safety programmes
|