ID (ISN) del documento | 53223 |
Número CIS |
90-318 |
ISSN - Título de la serie |
0016-9900 - Gigiena i sanitarija |
Año |
1988 |
Número de serie |
|
Autor(es) |
Manujlenko Ju.I. |
Título |
Biological hazards of wool dust |
Título original |
Šerstjanaja pyl' kak biologičeskaja vrednost' [en ruso] |
Información bibliográfica |
May 1988, No.5, p.14-18. 27 ref. |
Resumen |
The biological effects of wool dust and its compenents were studied in 60 primary wool processing workers and in experimental animals to obtain a more precise exposure limit. 870 investigations of dust morphology, particle size distribution, physical, chemical and microbiological composition were carried out. Industrial wool dust is a fibrous, coarse-grained industrial aerosol of composite physical and chemical structure, which in combination with impurities of animal and vegetable origin forms an albumin-antigen complex having pronounced allergic and weak fibrogenic effects on the respiratory system. This latter fact might be accounted for by the low free silica level in respirable dust. It seemed advisable that the current MAC values for wool dust (2, 4 and 6mg/m3) be revised and a single exposure limit of 2mg/m3 (the lowest of the three) established instead, regardless of SiO2 content. Comprehensive and efficient control measures should be introduced to reduce workplace air dust levels and microbial contamination. |
Descriptores (primarios) |
lana; valores umbrales; alergenos; URSS; sílice libre; sensibilización; polvos respirables; efectos fibrogénicos; riesgos biológicos; efectos biológicos; industria de la lana; enfermedades respiratorias |
Descriptores (secundarios) |
reparto granulométrico; polvos mixtos; análisis de los polvos; contaminación microbiana; determinación del reparto granulométrico; investigaciones en el animal |
Tipo de documento |
D - Artículos periódicos |
Tema(s) |
Polvos, aerosoles
|
Broad subject area(s) |
Riesgos biológicos
|
Navegación por categoria(s) |
Diseases of the respiratory system (except for pneumoconiosis & similar) Biological hazards Occupational exposure limits
|