ID (ISN) del documento | 21404 |
Número CIS |
74-1369 |
ISSN - Título de la serie |
0025-7818 - Medicina del lavoro |
Año |
1973 |
Número de serie |
|
Autor(es) |
Iannaccone A., Cecchetti G. |
Título |
Maximum allowable concentrations for solvents in industry |
Título original |
Massime concentrazioni ammissibili dei solventi nell'industria [en italiano] |
Información bibliográfica |
May-June 1973, Vol.64, No.5-6, p.190-197. Illus. 13 ref. |
Resumen |
To protect workers against airborne solvent vapours, the threshold limit value (TLV) and the maximum allowable concentration (MAC) are taken into account. The TLV is the mean concentration of the solvent in the atmosphere at which, except in hypersensitive cases, no disorders are found in subjects exposed throughout the whole duration of their work. The MAC is found by multiplying the TLV by a variable factor; it represents a limit which should never be exceeded. For some very toxic solvents, TLV=MAC. A synoptic table shows the TLVs set by the American Conference of Governmental Industrial Hygienists (ACGIH) for the most common solvents; a description is given of a few methods for analysing solvent vapours in air. Definition of the biological MAC, found by analysising the blood, urine and faeces of the person exposed, and indication of its value for several solvents. The necessity of continually checking the health status of exposed workers is stressed. |
Descriptores (primarios) |
disolventes orgánicos; valores umbrales |
Descriptores (secundarios) |
Estados Unidos; metabolización; tests de exposición; dosificación en el aire; dosificación en medio biológico; valores umbrales biológicos |
Tipo de documento |
- |
Tema(s) |
Sustancias tóxicas y peligrosas
|
Broad subject area(s) |
|
Navegación por categoria(s) |
Occupational exposure limits
|