ILO Home
Go to the home page
Site map | Contact us Français | Español

CISDOC database

Document ID (ISN)73585
CIS number 99-1567
ISSN - Serial title 0003-4878 - Annals of Occupational Hygiene
Year 1997
Convention or series no.
Author(s) McDonald J.C., McDonald A.D.
Title Chrysotile, tremolite and carcinogenicity
Bibliographic information Dec. 1997, Vol.41, No.6, p.699-705. 18 ref.
Abstract An analysis was made of deaths from mesothelioma, and cancers of the lung, larynx, stomach, colon and rectum in a cohort of some 11,000 Quebec chrysotile workers. Risks were estimated for work in the central mine area and in mines located peripherally. Tremolite concentration was some four times higher in the former area than in the latter. There was increased risk of mesothelioma and lung cancer associated with work in the central mine area, but no increased risk for gastric, intestinal or laryngeal cancer. In the peripheral mines, there was little or no evidence of increased risk for any of these cancers. The hypothesis that, because of the difference in distribution of fibrous tremolite, cancer risk in the central area would be greater than in the periphery was thus substantiated. Topics: amphibole; asbestos mining; asbestos; cancer; carcinogenic effects; chrysotile; tremolite; cohort study; gastrointestinal cancer; hazard evaluation; laryngeal cancer; lung cancer; mesothelioma; mineral fibres; pleural mesothelioma; Quebec.
Descriptors (primary) asbestos; chrysotile; asbestos mining; tremolite; cancer; amphibole
Descriptors (secondary) mesothelioma; Quebec; laryngeal cancer; pleural mesothelioma; carcinogenic effects; mineral fibres; gastrointestinal cancer; hazard evaluation; cohort study; lung cancer
Document type D - Periodical articles
Country / State or ProvinceUnited Kingdom
Subject(s) Toxic and dangerous substances
Broad subject area(s) Chemical safety
Browse category(ies) Asbestos
Mining and quarrying