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Document ID (ISN)67428
CIS number 96-1739
ISSN - Serial title 1076-2752 - Journal of Occupational and Environmental Medicine
Year 1996
Convention or series no.
Author(s) Wilt J.L., Banks D.E., Weissman D.N., Parker J.E., Vallyathan V., Castranova V., Dedhia H.V., Stulken E., Ma J.K.H., Ma J.Y.C., Cruzzavala J., Shumaker J., Childress C.P., Lapp N.L.
Title Reduction of lung dust burden in pneumoconiosis by whole-lung lavage
Bibliographic information June 1996, Vol.38, No.6, p.619-624. Illus. 35 ref.
Abstract While no effective therapy exists to prevent the progression of pneumoconioses, whole-lung lavage (WLL) might limit the rate of disease progression through the removal of dust, inflammatory cells and cytokines. WLL was performed on two miners who both demonstrated normal lung function and chest radiographs showing ILO profusion category 2 nodular interstitial changes. Relatively large quantities of non-coal mineral dust and cells were recovered along with proinflammatory cytokines, growth factors and cellular enzymes. Long-term clinical trials are necessary to establish the value of this treatment in the management of dust-induced pulmonary disease.
Descriptors (primary) mineral dust; bronchopulmonary lavage; pneumoconiosis; lung deposition
Descriptors (secondary) coalworkers pneumoconiosis
Document type D - Periodical articles
Country / State or ProvinceUSA
Subject(s) Dust, aerosols and related diseases
Broad subject area(s) Chemical safety
Browse category(ies) Pneumoconioses