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Document ID (ISN)62725
CIS number 94-1334
ISBN(s) 0-521-45459-X
Year 1993
Convention or series no. EUR 14797 EN IPCS/CEC Evaluation of Antidotes Series 1
Author(s) Meredith T.J., Jacobsen D., Haines J.A., Berger J.C.
World Health Organization (WHO)
Title Naloxone, flumazenil and dantrolene as antidotes
Bibliographic information Cambridge University Press, The Pitt Building, Trumpington Street, Cambridge CB2 1RP, United Kingdom, 1993. xv, 98p. Bibl.ref.
Abstract These monographs summarize and assess the clinical use, mode of action and efficacy of naloxone, flumazenil and dantrolene sodium as antidotes in the treatment of poisoning. Naloxone is used to reverse opiate poisoning and there are unproven reports that it may also reverse the effects of ethanol and benzodiazepine (BZD) poisoning. Flumazenil has been shown to reverse the sedative, anti-convulsant and muscle-relaxant effects of BZD. Dantrolene sodium is used in the treatment of drug-induced hypercatabolic syndromes. This first volume of the series includes an introduction to the series and a provisional list of forthcoming volumes; appendices include a list of antidotes and principles for the evaluation of antidotes.
Descriptors (primary) poisoning; flumazenil; IPCS; dantrolene sodium; naloxone; toxicology; antidote treatment; European Communities
Descriptors (secondary) toxic effects; case study; ILO; UNEP; WHO; benzodiazepines; pharmacodynamic tests; list of chemical substances; first aid; animal experiments; human experiments; chemical analysis; dantrolene
Document type E - Books, reports, proceedings
Country / State or ProvinceEuropean Union; United Kingdom; ILO; Norway; WHO
Subject(s) Toxic and dangerous substances
Broad subject area(s) Chemical safety
Browse category(ies) Heterocyclic compounds