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Document ID (ISN)62490
CIS number 94-978
ISSN - Serial title 0944-6052 - Arbeitsmedizin - Sozialmedizin - Umweltmedizin
Year 1993
Convention or series no.
Author(s) Bolt H.M., Golka K.
Title On the past exposure of painters to azo colorants
Original title Zur früheren Exposition von Malern gegenüber Azofarbmitteln [in German]
Bibliographic information 1993, Vol.28, No.10, p.417-421. Illus. 23 ref.
Abstract Present experimental data indicate that the bladder cancer risk of painters using azo dyes depends on the kind of azo dyes used. Only bioavailable soluble azo dyes may have a carcinogenic effect. An examination of past exposures of painters to bioavailable azo dyes reveals that up to the 1950's bioavailable, soluble azo dyes including dyes based on benzidine were used for the surface treatment of wood. In those days painters had to mix and prepare the dyes from powders. Skin contact and inhalation were unavoidable. After 1960 the carcinogenic azo dyes were no longer used by painters.
Descriptors (primary) surface coating; metabolic process; azo compounds; dyes; aromatic azo compounds; stains; bladder tumour; painting; benzidine; pigments
Descriptors (secondary) carcinogens; wood; exposure; building industry; history; exposure evaluation
Document type D - Periodical articles
Country / State or ProvinceGermany
Subject(s) Construction industry
Broad subject area(s) Chemical safety
Browse category(ies) Surface treatment
Diseases of the kidney and the urinary system
Aromatic amines