Document ID (ISN) | 61542 |
CIS number |
94-280 |
ISSN - Serial title |
0885-114X - Occupational Medicine: State of the Art Reviews |
Year |
1992 |
Convention or series no. |
|
Author(s) |
Hryhorczuk D.O., Aks S.E., Turk J.W. |
Title |
Unusual occupational toxins |
Bibliographic information |
July-Sep. 1992. Vol.7, No.3, p.567-586. 145 ref. |
Abstract |
Twelve of the most unusual industrial toxins are reviewed and their clinical manifestations and treatments explored: acetonitrile (laboratory reagent, solvent; primary toxicity due to its delayed metabolism to cyanide); acrylonitrile (commonly used; interesting toxicology); boron hydrides (rocket fuels; toxic); dimethylaminopropionitrile (DMAPN, used as a catalyst in the chemical industry); dimethylformamide (widely used solvent; hepatotoxic); hydrazines (rocket and jet fuels, corrosion inhibitors etc; serious toxic effects); methyl isocyanate (intermediate in insecticide manufacturing; extremely toxic); 2-nitropropane (solvent, many other uses; hepatotoxic); phosphine (pesticide; toxic); stalinon and other organotin compounds (mostly of historical interest); tellurium (metal used as an alloy component, other uses; toxic); vanadium (trace metal used in alloys, other uses; toxic). |
Descriptors (primary) |
tellurium; vanadium; boranes; 2-nitropropane; hydrazines; methyl isocyanate; acetonitrile; dimethylaminopropionitrile; acrylonitrile; organotin compounds; dimethylformamide; toxicology; toxic substances; biological effects; phosphine |
Descriptors (secondary) |
toxic effects; literature survey; medical treatment; health hazards; diiododiethyltin |
Document type |
D - Periodical articles |
Country / State or Province | USA |
Subject(s) |
Toxic and dangerous substances
|
Broad subject area(s) |
Chemical safety
|
Browse category(ies) |
Inorganic substances Amides Aliphatic nitro compounds Cyano compounds Isocyanates Boron and boranes
|