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Document ID (ISN)60098
CIS number 93-1030
ISSN - Serial title 1047-322X - Applied Occupational and Environmental Hygiene
Year 1992
Convention or series no.
Author(s) Grimsley L.F., Jacobs R.R., Perkins J.L.
Title Varicella-zoster virus susceptibility in day-care workers
Bibliographic information Mar. 1992, Vol.7, No.3, p.191-194. 21 ref.
Abstract The susceptibility of day-care workers to varicella-zoster virus (VZV) was evaluated by determining antibody to VZV in 545 day-care workers using an enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA). The proportion of day-care workers susceptible to VZV was 4.8%, and the seronegativity among workers with a negative history of VZV infection was 13.6%. Susceptible workers identified by the serological screen should be sent home for 8-21 days after exposure if VZV infection occurs in the day care setting. All day-care workers of childbearing age should be given the option to be tested for immunity to VZV. Because reports indicate that adults from the tropics may have a higher susceptibility rate to VZV, it is recommended that all day-care workers from the tropics undergo serological screening.
Descriptors (primary) dermatotropic virus infections; viruses; day nurseries; chickenpox; infectious diseases
Descriptors (secondary) experimental pathology; serological reactions; developing countries; medical prevention
Document type D - Periodical articles
Country / State or ProvinceUSA
Subject(s) Occupational pathology
Broad subject area(s) Biological hazards
Browse category(ies) Skin diseases
Bacterial and parasitic diseases
Viral diseases (other than aids)