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Document ID (ISN)59155
CIS number 92-2013
ISSN - Serial title 0339-6517 - Documents pour le médecin du travail
Year 1992
Convention or series no. DMT 49 TC 40 Fiche médico-technique No.40
Author(s) El Kholti A.
Title Foundries: Processes and chemical hazards
Original title Les fonderies: procédés et risques chimiques [in French]
Bibliographic information 1st Quarter 1992, No.49, p.41-55. Illus. 60 ref.
Abstract Among the various metal-transformation industries, foundries are among the most hazardous, whichever processes or metals are used. This bibliographic study and information note is devoted particularly to chemical hazards in foundries. These hazards include the new hazard of exposure to sand binders containing synthetic resins. Technologies and processes considered in this article: patterning, moulding, coremaking, melting and pouring. Chemical hazards: dusts (silica, metallic dusts), gases (emissions from melting furnaces, during the manufacturing of moulds and cores, during pouring after there has been thermal degradation of binders and during the knock-out process). Prevention methods: technical prevention, personal protection, others. In annex: table of principal chemical products encountered, with corresponding TLVs, toxicity indexes, processes where encountered, chemical function or manner of appearance, hazard for workers (organic - Table A II; mineral - Table A III).
Descriptors (primary) France; chemical hazards; foundries; description of technique; mechanical hazards
Descriptors (secondary) literature survey; data sheet; zircon; phenol; carbon monoxide; aldehydes; ammonia; hydrocyanic acid; amines; isocyanates; silica; asbestos; talc; olivine; chromite; silicates; harmful substances; moulding; coremaking; knocking out; gases; toxic substances; dust; silicosis; smoke; safety and health engineering; TLV list; fettling; dangerous substances
Document type F - Information notes, codes of practice, standards
Country / State or ProvinceFrance
Subject(s) Construction industry
Broad subject area(s) Chemical safety
Browse category(ies) Foundries, metalcasting and forging operations