ILO Home
Go to the home page
Site map | Contact us Français | Español

CISDOC database

Document ID (ISN)51233
CIS number 89-272
Year 1987
Convention or series no. Arbete och hälsa 1987:31
Author(s) Hagberg M., Jacobsson B., Landström U., Thomasson L., Widman L.
Arbetsmiljöinstitutet
Title Prevalence of and relative risks for musculoskeletal and neurological symptoms involving the hands of concrete workers
Original title Förekomst av och relativa risker för muskuloskeletala besvär och neurologiska symptom i händerna hos betongarbetare [in Swedish]
Bibliographic information Arbetarskyddsstyrelsen, Publikationsservice, 171 84 Solna, Sweden, 1987. 24p. Illus. 18 ref.
Abstract Questionnaire survey of 103 Swedish concrete workers and of 125 safety engineers who served as a reference group, concerning neurological symptoms involving the hands and musculoskeletal complaints. Nocturnal numbness was experienced by 37% of the concrete workers. The relative risk (odds ratio) for this was 10. The workers also reported poor grip strength (24%) and a tendency to drop objects (19%), corresponding to relative risks of 6.2 and 3.6, respectively. White fingers were reported by 28% (relative risk 3.6). One third of the concrete workers reported current symptoms in the shoulder/neck, glenohumeral joint, wrist/hand and lower back (relative risks ranging from 4 to 6.6, the highest risk concerning the glenohumeral joint). Dose was calculated as number of years of exposure to vibration. Dose-response relationships were found for most symptoms when relative risks for the concrete workers were high.
Descriptors (primary) vibration; vibration disease; paraesthesia; concrete work; musculoskeletal diseases
Descriptors (secondary) grip strength; report; dose-response relationship; questionnaire survey; epidemiologic study; Raynaud's phenomenon
Document type E - Books, reports, proceedings
Subject(s) Noise, hearing and vibration
Broad subject area(s) Physical hazards
Browse category(ies) Diseases of the musculoskeletal system
Vibration
Diseases of other sense organs (other than the eye and the ears)