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CISDOC database

Document ID (ISN)46638
CIS number 86-1355
ISSN - Serial title 0355-3140 - Scandinavian Journal of Work, Environment and Health
Year 1986
Convention or series no.
Author(s) Jongeneelen F.J., Bos R.P., Anzion R., Theuws J., Henderson P.T.
Title Biological monitoring of polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons - Metabolites in urine
Bibliographic information Apr. 1986, Vol.12, No.2, p.137-143. Illus. 22 ref.
Abstract Assays of urinary mutagenicity, urinary 3-hydroxybenzo(a)pyrene, and urinary 1-hydroxypyrene were used to study their suitability in estimating exposure to polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAH) in coal tar products. Experiments on rats showed a significant correlation between coal tar exposure and levels of excreted mutagens and metabolites. Experiments involving 5 dermatologic patients undergoing topical coal tar treatment and smoking workers of a coal tar distillation plant showed that only 1-hydroxypyrene could be used as a sensitive and specific marker for the assessment of occupational exposure to PAH.
Descriptors (primary) pyrene; coal tar; benzo(a)pyrene; exposure tests; hydroxybenzo(a)pyrenes; urinary metabolites; polycyclic hydrocarbons
Descriptors (secondary) mutagens; human experiments; animal experiments; exposure evaluation
Document type D - Periodical articles
Subject(s) Toxic and dangerous substances
Broad subject area(s)
Browse category(ies) Alcohols
Biological monitoring
Polycyclic hydrocarbons
Aromatic hydrocarbons