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Document ID (ISN)36185
CIS number 81-1409
ISSN - Serial title 0003-9896 - Archives of Environmental Health
Year 1981
Convention or series no.
Author(s) Pazderová-Vejlupková J., Němcová M., Pícková J., Jirásek L., Lukáš E.
Title Development and prognosis of chronic intoxication by tetrachlordibenzo-p-dioxin in men.
Bibliographic information Jan.-Feb. 1981, Vol.36, No.1, p.5-11. Illus. 9 ref.
Abstract A 10 year follow-up on 55 men exposed to 2,3,7,8-tetrachlorodibenzo-p-dioxin in 1968-69 has yielded the following results: The majority of patients developed chloracne and 11 manifested porphyria cutanea tarda; about 50% of the subjects experienced metabolic disturbances such as pathologically elevated lipids with abnormalities in the lipoprotein spectrum; 40% had pathological changes in the glucose tolerance test; one third exhibited biochemical deviations indicative of a mild liver lesion which was histologically revealed to be light steatosis, periportal fibrosis or activation of Kuppfer cells; liver tissues fluoresced in ultraviolet light. 17 persons showed evidence of nervous system focal damage with predominance of peripheral neuron lesion of the lower extremities; most patients suffered from psychological disorders which diminished with time. The first patient to die was the one who had exhibited the most severe signs of intoxication; the cause of death was a rare form of cerebral atherosclerosis.
Descriptors (primary) neurotoxic effects; hepatic damage; chloracne; hyperlipaemia; tetrachlorodibenzodioxin
Descriptors (secondary) herbicides; atherosclerosis; biological effects; porphyria cutanea tarda; long-term study; metabolic disturbances
Document type D - Periodical articles
Subject(s) Occupational pathology
Broad subject area(s)
Browse category(ies) Heterocyclic compounds
Blood diseases
Skin diseases
Diseases of the nervous system
Liver diseases