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Document ID (ISN)18762
CIS number 73-1437
ISSN - Serial title Work - Environment - Health
Year 1972
Convention or series no.
Author(s) Tola S., Hernberg S., Nikkanen J.
Title Occupational lead exposure in Finland - II. Service stations and garages
Bibliographic information 1972, Vol.9, No.3, p.102-105. 8 ref.
Abstract Random blood samples were taken from 76 Helsinki service-station workers and 83 automobile repair-shop workers to measure the blood lead (Pb-B) levels, erythrocyte γ-aminolaevulinic acid dehydratase (ALA-D) activities and haemoglobin values. The mean Pb-B of repair-shop workers (35µg/100mL) was higher than the mean Pb-B of service-station workers (21µg/100mL). Car-body workers had the highest mean Pb-B (46µg/100mL); the mean Pb-B in mechanics was 32µg/100mL and in car washers 17µg.100mL. In the petrol-tank filling personnel this value was 20µg/100mL. All these findings were in excess of the mean Pb-B of 10µg/100mL found in the general urban population of Helsiniki. The results are discussed in the light of lead exposure due to working methods.
Descriptors (primary) lead and compounds; toxic substances; exposure evaluation; garages; service stations and repair shops
Descriptors (secondary) threshold limit values; Finland; lead; ALAD; comparative study; human experiments; determination in blood; enzyme activity determination; determination of concentration; haemoglobin level
Document type D - Periodical articles
Subject(s) Toxic and dangerous substances
Broad subject area(s)
Browse category(ies) Inorganic substances
Exposure evaluation
Road transportation
Lead and compounds