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Document ID (ISN)18717
CIS number 73-1080
ISSN - Serial title Investigate Ophthalmology
Year 1971
Convention or series no.
Author(s) Wigglesworth E.C.
Title The effect of thermal toughening on the impact resistance of simulated safety lenses
Bibliographic information Dec. 1971, Vol.10, No.12, p.992-999. Illus. 13 ref.
Abstract Flat glass specimens, simulating eye-protector lenses, were generated in 7 thicknesses between 1.3 and 4mm. Half the specimens, randomly selected, were heat treated and all were then dynamically tested to destruction. The results show that the effect of the heat treatment was to increase the impact resistance measured in terms of fracture velocity. For all thicknesses, the approximate relationship was found to be V2/V1 = @1t2@1z, where V2 is the fracture velocity of the untoughened specimens and V1 is the fracture velocity of the toughened specimens. The relationship was found to hold for a group of +1.75 diopter spherical meniscus lenses of centre thickness 2mm and edge thickness 1mm and of base curve 6 diopter, similarly treated. The relationship was independent of missile diameter in drop-tower tests (simulating blunt trauma production with large missiles) and in ballistic experiments (simulating penetrating-injury production from small missiles).
Descriptors (primary) impact strength; filter glasses; heat treatment; safety glass
Descriptors (secondary) glass; simulation facilities; comparative study; impact testing; destructive testing; materials testing
Document type D - Periodical articles
Subject(s) Personal protection
Broad subject area(s) Mechanical hazards, transport
Browse category(ies) Face and eye protection