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Document ID (ISN)109962
CIS number 09-763
ISSN - Serial title 0925-7535 - Safety Science
Year 2009
Convention or series no.
Author(s) Aven T.
Title Safety is the antonym of risk for some perspectives of risk
Bibliographic information Aug. 2009, Vol.47, No.7, p.925-930. 31 ref.
Abstract Safety is closely related to risk, but does it extend beyond the realm of risk? Is safety just the antonym of risk, or the same as acceptable risk? This issue has been given due attention in the literature and in this paper explores how different perspectives of risk affect the relationship between safety and risk. If risk is defined as an expected value or as a measure of the probability and severity of adverse effects, the conclusions would be different than if the essential component of risk is uncertainty. For risk understood as uncertainty about and severity of the consequences of an activity, it is argued that safe means acceptable risk. Three dimensions of safety are discussed; events and their consequences, probability and uncertainty.
Descriptors (primary) safety consciousness; major hazards; hazard evaluation
Descriptors (secondary) safety engineering; literature survey
Document type D - Periodical articles
Country / State or ProvinceNorway
Subject(s)
Broad subject area(s) General safety, health and conditions of work
Browse category(ies) Safety culture and safety consciousness
Major hazards
Psychological factors
Risk evaluation