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Document ID (ISN)109467
CIS number 09-414
ISSN - Serial title 1556-3650 - Clinical Toxicology
Year 2009
Convention or series no.
Author(s) Murali R., Bhalla A., Singh D., Singh S.
Title Acute pesticide poisoning: 15 years experience of a large North-West Indian hospital
Bibliographic information Jan. 2009, Vol.47, No.1, p.35-38. Illus. 23 ref.
Abstract Acute pesticide poisoning is an important cause of morbidity and mortality in developing countries. This retrospective study covered 15 years (1990 to 2004) of acute pesticide poisoning experience at a large hospital in Chandigarh, India. A total of 2884 patients with acute poisoning were admitted during the study period (1918 men). The commonest agents were anticholinesterases (35.1%) and aluminium phosphide (26.1%). Though the incidence of acute pesticide poisoning increased over several decades, there was an overall decline in mortality. There is still need for measures such as integrated pesticide management, development of safer formulations and the training of farmers in spraying techniques.
Descriptors (primary) India; pesticide poisoning; frequency rates; hospitals; mortality
Descriptors (secondary) neurotoxic effects; aluminium phosphide; limitation of exposure; safety and health training; safe working methods; developing countries; long-term study
Document type D - Periodical articles
Country / State or ProvinceIndia
Subject(s) Agriculture, fishing, animal husbandry
Broad subject area(s) Chemical safety
Browse category(ies) Health care services